A1 Collocation ニュートラル

Sich etwas merken

to remember something

意味

To commit something to memory.

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文化的背景

The phrase 'Merk dir meine Worte!' is a common idiom used by parents or authority figures to emphasize a warning. In Austria, you might hear 'sich etwas behalten' used slightly more frequently in casual contexts as a synonym for 'sich etwas merken'. Swiss German speakers use 'sich merken' in High German contexts, but in dialect, they might use 'bhalte' (behalten). In German universities, 'sich etwas merken' is often contrasted with 'verstehen' (understanding). Professors will say, 'Nicht nur merken, sondern verstehen!'

🎯

The 'Gemerkt!' Shortcut

When someone gives you info, just say 'Gemerkt!' to mean 'Got it, I'll remember that!'

⚠️

Dative Alert

Always use 'mir' or 'dir'. 'Ich merke mich' sounds like you are noticing yourself in a mirror.

意味

To commit something to memory.

🎯

The 'Gemerkt!' Shortcut

When someone gives you info, just say 'Gemerkt!' to mean 'Got it, I'll remember that!'

⚠️

Dative Alert

Always use 'mir' or 'dir'. 'Ich merke mich' sounds like you are noticing yourself in a mirror.

💬

The Finger Trick

Germans sometimes say 'Das schreibe ich mir hinter die Ohren' (I'll write that behind my ears) as a very strong version of 'sich merken'.

自分をテスト

Fill in the correct reflexive pronoun (mir, dir, sich, uns, euch).

Ich muss ____ die Adresse merken.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: mir

With 'Ich', the dative reflexive pronoun is 'mir'.

Which sentence is correct?

You want to say: 'Can you remember the date?'

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Kannst du dir das Datum merken?

'Sich merken' requires the dative 'dir' and is the correct verb for 'storing' the date.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Hier ist mein {der|m} Schlüssel. B: Okay, ich ____ ____ ____, wo er liegt.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: merke mir das

The speaker is making a mental note of the location.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: You are learning 10 new words for a test.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Ich merke mir die Wörter.

Memorizing for a test is the perfect use case for 'sich etwas merken'.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Merken vs. Sich Merken

Merken (Notice)
Ich merke den Wind. I notice the wind.
Sich Merken (Memorize)
Ich merke mir das Wort. I memorize the word.

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the correct reflexive pronoun (mir, dir, sich, uns, euch). Fill Blank A1

Ich muss ____ die Adresse merken.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: mir

With 'Ich', the dative reflexive pronoun is 'mir'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

You want to say: 'Can you remember the date?'

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Kannst du dir das Datum merken?

'Sich merken' requires the dative 'dir' and is the correct verb for 'storing' the date.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Hier ist mein {der|m} Schlüssel. B: Okay, ich ____ ____ ____, wo er liegt.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: merke mir das

The speaker is making a mental note of the location.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

Situation: You are learning 10 new words for a test.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Ich merke mir die Wörter.

Memorizing for a test is the perfect use case for 'sich etwas merken'.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

Yes, but it's more flexible. It can mean 'memorize' for a test or just 'make a mental note' of a small fact.

Because you are doing the action *for* yourself. In German, 'beneficiary' reflexives are in the dative case.

You can 'dir ein Gesicht merken' (remember a face), but you don't 'merk' a person. You 'kennst' them or 'erinnerst dich an' them.

It's 'hat sich gemerkt'. Example: 'Er hat sich die Nummer gemerkt.'

It's neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.

'Merken' is often internal/instinctive noticing, while 'bemerken' is more about making a conscious observation or comment.

No, usually we say 'Ich muss mir merken, dass ich gehen muss' or 'Ich muss daran denken, zu gehen'.

If you mean you can't get it into your head: 'Ich kann mir das nicht merken.' If you forgot it: 'Ich kann mich nicht erinnern.'

Not directly, but 'Merkfähigkeit' is the technical term for the ability to memorize.

Yes, very often for instructions and deadlines.

関連フレーズ

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auswendig lernen

similar

To learn by heart

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sich einprägen

specialized form

To engrave/stamp into memory

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behalten

similar

To keep

🔗

notieren

contrast

To write down

🔗

vergessen

contrast

To forget

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