意味
Asking about return time.
文化的背景
The concept of 'Nostos' (return) is central to Greek identity, from the Odyssey to modern migration stories. Asking someone when they will return is often seen as a sign of caring, not just a logistical query. Greek time is flexible. If someone says they will return 'σε πέντε λεπτά' (in five minutes), it often means 'soon' rather than exactly 300 seconds. In rural areas, neighbors might ask 'Πότε θα επιστρέψεις;' simply to keep an eye on your house, reflecting the close-knit community 'philoxenia'. Religious holidays (like Easter) are the most common times for the 'Great Return' to ancestral homes. The question becomes a national refrain in the weeks leading up to the holiday.
The 'Ps' Rule
Remember that verbs ending in -φω change to -ψω in the future. This will help you conjugate hundreds of other verbs!
Accent Matters
Πότε (When) vs Ποτέ (Never). If you stress the end, you're saying you'll never return!
意味
Asking about return time.
The 'Ps' Rule
Remember that verbs ending in -φω change to -ψω in the future. This will help you conjugate hundreds of other verbs!
Accent Matters
Πότε (When) vs Ποτέ (Never). If you stress the end, you're saying you'll never return!
Drop the Pronoun
Don't say 'Πότε εσύ θα επιστρέψεις;'. It sounds robotic. Just start with 'Πότε'.
自分をテスト
Fill in the missing future particle.
Πότε ___ επιστρέψεις;
The particle 'θα' is required to form the future tense in Greek.
Which sentence is the most formal?
Asking a stranger when they will return.
The plural/formal form 'επιστρέψετε' is the most polite way to address a stranger.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Φεύγω για την τράπεζα. B: _________ A: Σε δέκα λεπτά.
The answer 'In ten minutes' indicates the question was about time.
Match the phrase to the context.
You are at a hotel and want to know when the tour guide will be back.
You are asking about a third person (the guide), so you use 'επιστρέψει'.
🎉 スコア： /4
ビジュアル学習ツール
Formal vs Informal Return
練習問題バンク
4 問題Πότε ___ επιστρέψεις;
The particle 'θα' is required to form the future tense in Greek.
Asking a stranger when they will return.
The plural/formal form 'επιστρέψετε' is the most polite way to address a stranger.
A: Φεύγω για την τράπεζα. B: _________ A: Σε δέκα λεπτά.
The answer 'In ten minutes' indicates the question was about time.
You are at a hotel and want to know when the tour guide will be back.
You are asking about a third person (the guide), so you use 'επιστρέψει'.
🎉 スコア： /4
よくある質問
10 問Yes, but you must add the object: 'Πότε θα επιστρέψεις το βιβλίο;'.
Yes, 'επιστρέφω' is the standard/neutral form, while 'γυρίζω' is more colloquial.
Change the ending to -ουν: 'Πότε θα επιστρέψουν;'.
Πότε επέστρεψες; (When did you return?)
Yes, but use the formal 'επιστρέψετε' if writing to a client.
Usually, yes. It's the most natural position for question words in Greek.
You can answer with 'Δεν ξέρω ακόμα' (I don't know yet).
For the future tense, yes. Without it, the sentence doesn't make sense.
Πότε θα επιστρέψεις σε μένα; (Very romantic/dramatic).
Constantly! It's a staple of Greek 'laiko' music about heartbreak and waiting.
関連フレーズ
Επιστροφή στις ρίζες
builds onReturn to the roots
Γυρίζω πίσω
synonymTo turn back
Πότε φεύγεις;
contrastWhen are you leaving?
Καλή επιστροφή
similarHave a good return
