A2 adjective フォーマル #523 よく出る 1分で読める

academic

/ˌækəˈdemɪk/

Academic relates to formal education, study, and intellectual pursuits, often distinct from practical skills.

30秒でわかる単語

  • Relating to schools and universities.
  • Focuses on study and thinking.
  • Often contrasted with practical skills.

Overview

The word 'academic' primarily refers to anything connected with education, scholarship, and learning, particularly within institutions like schools, colleges, and universities. It is often used to distinguish between theoretical or intellectual pursuits and practical, vocational, or technical skills. For instance, an 'academic subject' like literature or physics is studied through books and lectures, whereas a 'vocational subject' like plumbing or cooking focuses on hands-on skills.

Usage Patterns

'Academic' is generally used in more formal contexts, such as in discussions about education, research, or intellectual work. It is common in written materials like essays, research papers, and university prospectuses. In spoken English, it's used when talking about school subjects, university life, or scholarly achievements. It can sometimes carry a connotation of being detached from real-world application, suggesting a focus on theory or abstract ideas.

Common Contexts

The most frequent context for 'academic' is the educational system itself – referring to academic degrees, academic performance, academic journals, academic freedom, and academic advisors. It also appears in discussions about careers, where someone might have an 'academic career' (research and teaching) versus a 'practical career'. In everyday life, people might refer to 'academic interests' or 'academic pursuits' to describe their intellectual hobbies.

例文

1

The university is known for its strong academic programs.

academic

La universidad es conocida por sus sólidos programas académicos.

2

She decided to focus on academic subjects rather than vocational training.

academic

Ella decidió centrarse en materias académicas en lugar de formación profesional.

3

His academic advisor helped him choose his courses.

academic

Su consejero académico le ayudó a elegir sus cursos.

4

Many students find the transition from high school to academic life challenging.

academic

Muchos estudiantes encuentran desafiante la transición de la escuela secundaria a la vida académica.

5

The research paper was published in a respected academic journal.

formal

El artículo de investigación fue publicado en una prestigiosa revista académica.

6

While he enjoyed the academic discussions, he also wanted to learn practical skills.

informal

Aunque disfrutaba de las discusiones académicas, también quería aprender habilidades prácticas.

類義語

反対語

practical vocational non-academic

よく使う組み合わせ

academic achievement rendimiento académico
academic year año académico
academic freedom libertad académica
academic paper artículo académico
academic performance desempeño académico
academic research investigación académica

よく使うフレーズ

academic excellence

excelencia académica

academic rigor

rigor académico

purely academic

puramente académico

よく混同される語

academic vs educational

'Educational' is broader and refers to anything related to education in general, while 'academic' specifically emphasizes formal study, theory, and intellectual pursuits, often at higher levels.

academic vs scholarly

'Scholarly' often implies deep knowledge, research, and dedication to a subject, similar to 'academic', but can also describe a person's demeanor or the style of their work.

文法パターン

academic + noun (e.g., academic year, academic paper) academic + prepositional phrase (e.g., academic in mathematics) noun + academic (e.g., student academic)

How to Use It

使い方のコツ

Use 'academic' to describe activities, subjects, or institutions related to formal learning and intellectual pursuits, particularly in higher education. It is often contrasted with 'practical' or 'vocational'.


よくある間違い

Learners sometimes use 'academic' too broadly, applying it to any form of learning. Remember it specifically relates to the theoretical and intellectual side of education, often within established institutions.

Tips

💡

Connect to Learning

Use 'academic' when talking about subjects or achievements related to studying and formal education.

⚠️

Avoid Overuse

Be mindful that 'academic' can sometimes imply a lack of practical application, so use it appropriately based on context.

🌍

Global Education Systems

The concept of 'academic' versus 'vocational' education exists in many cultures, though the specific subjects and emphasis may vary.

語源

From Latin 'academicus', meaning 'of Plato's school at Athens', derived from the Greek 'akadēmeia' (Academy).

文化的な背景

The distinction between academic and vocational education is significant in many societies, influencing career paths and societal value placed on different types of knowledge and skills.

覚え方のコツ

Think of 'academics' as the 'big ideas' you study in school, like history or math, rather than how to fix a car.

よくある質問

10 問

'Academic' refers to theoretical knowledge and study, typically in schools or universities, while 'practical' refers to skills and knowledge gained through doing or hands-on experience.

Yes, 'academic' can refer to subjects studied in high school that are part of a standard curriculum, like math, science, and history, as opposed to vocational courses.

'Academic achievement' refers to a student's success in their studies, often measured by grades, test scores, and other indicators of learning.

Not necessarily. While it often denotes rigor and intellectual depth, it can sometimes imply a lack of real-world relevance or be used to describe something overly theoretical.

An 'academic paper' is a formal piece of writing, such as an essay or research paper, produced as part of a course of study or for publication in a scholarly journal.

No, while strongly associated with higher education, 'academic' can also apply to subjects and learning in secondary schools (high schools).

'Academic freedom' is the principle that allows teachers and students to discuss and explore ideas relevant to their field of study without fear of censorship or retaliation.

It often describes careers focused on research, teaching, and scholarship, such as being a professor or a researcher, as opposed to careers in industry or trades.

'Academic' is generally considered a formal word, commonly used in educational and professional settings.

Common opposites include 'practical', 'vocational', 'technical', or 'applied'.

自分をテスト

fill blank

She is pursuing a career in ______ research.

正解! おしい! 正解: academic

'Academic' fits best here, referring to research typically conducted in universities or research institutions, focusing on knowledge and theory.

multiple choice

He prefers academic books to novels.

正解! おしい! 正解: Books related to formal study and learning

In this context, 'academic' refers to books that are part of a curriculum or are used for scholarly purposes, contrasting with popular fiction like novels.

sentence building

her / grades / show / strong / academic / performance

正解! おしい! 正解: Her grades show strong academic performance.

This sentence correctly uses 'academic' as an adjective modifying 'performance', indicating her performance in studies.

スコア: /3

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ability

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Ability is the physical or mental power or skill needed to do something. It describes what a person is capable of achieving through talent or training.

abspirary

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研究や計画の中心ではなく、本来の目的から少しずれた副次的な目標のこと。

abstract

B2

A brief summary of a research paper, thesis, or report that highlights the main points and findings. It is typically found at the beginning of a document to help readers quickly understand the core purpose and results.

abstruse

C1

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accreditation

B2

教育機関やプログラムが一定の品質基準を満たしていると公式に認められること。信頼の証だね。

acquire

A2

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admission

B2

Admission refers to the permission or right to enter a place, organization, or institution, often involving a specific process or fee. It also describes a statement acknowledging that something is true, typically something that is personal, embarrassing, or an error.

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