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C1 verb #7,000 よく出る 11分で読める

aromatic

上位7,000

練習する例文メモとヒント aromatic 30秒で

解説 aromatic in your Level:

At the A1 level, 'aromatic' is a word you might use to describe things that smell very good, like food or flowers. Think of it as a fancy way to say 'smells nice.' You might hear it when talking about a hot cup of tea or a garden. It is a bit more difficult than 'nice' or 'good,' but it helps you describe your senses better. For example, if you walk into a kitchen and smell cookies, you can say they are aromatic. It is an adjective, so it describes a thing. Use it to talk about your favorite smells in a simple way.

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At the A2 level, you can start using 'aromatic' to describe specific types of smells. It is often used for things like herbs (basil, rosemary) or spices (cinnamon, ginger). When you cook, these things make the air smell strong and good. You can also use it for things like candles or soaps. It is different from 'sweet' because it can also be spicy or woody. It's a useful word for basic descriptions of food and nature. Remember that it's usually a positive word, so use it for things you like to smell.

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For B1 learners, 'aromatic' becomes a more precise tool for description. You might use it in a restaurant to describe a dish or in a shop to describe a perfume. It suggests a certain quality—that the smell is not just strong, but also complex and pleasant. You can use it to describe an environment, like an 'aromatic forest' or an 'aromatic spa.' At this level, you should also be aware that 'aromatics' can be a noun in cooking, referring to ingredients like onions and garlic that give a dish its base smell and flavor.

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At the B2 level, you should understand the nuances of 'aromatic' compared to other words like 'fragrant' or 'pungent.' You can use it in more formal writing to provide sensory detail. You might encounter it in articles about health (aromatherapy) or science. You should be able to use it comfortably in both culinary and general contexts. For example, you might describe a wine's 'aromatic profile' or a 'highly aromatic wood.' You are also beginning to see it in more technical or professional settings, where it implies a specific characteristic of a substance.

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At the C1 level, you are expected to understand both the common and the technical meanings of 'aromatic.' In literature and high-level journalism, it is used to evoke atmosphere and depth. You should also be familiar with its chemical definition: compounds with a stable ring structure. You can use the word to discuss complex topics like organic chemistry or the science of olfaction (smell). At this level, you should be able to distinguish between the sensory 'aromatic' and the chemical 'aromatic' based on the context of a text or conversation without confusion.

At the C2 level, you have a mastery of 'aromatic' in all its forms. You can use it metaphorically to describe an 'aromatic memory'—one that is rich and layered. You understand the historical development of the term in chemistry and how it relates to molecular stability. You can use the word with absolute precision in academic, professional, and creative writing. Whether you are writing a technical report on hydrocarbons or a descriptive piece about a spice market in Istanbul, you use 'aromatic' to convey a specific, high-level meaning that less advanced speakers might miss.

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練習する例文メモとヒント

aromatic 30秒で

Aromatic describes things with a strong, pleasant, and distinctive scent, often found in nature, food, and perfumes.
In cooking, it refers to base ingredients like onions and garlic that provide deep flavor and scent.
In chemistry, it identifies a specific stable ring structure in organic molecules, regardless of their actual smell.
The word carries a positive connotation and is frequently used in marketing, science, and the culinary arts.

The word aromatic is a multifaceted adjective primarily used to describe substances that possess a strong, pleasant, and distinctive smell. While it is most commonly associated with the culinary arts and perfumery, it also holds a significant, albeit more technical, meaning within the field of organic chemistry. When you describe a dish as aromatic, you are highlighting the complex interplay of herbs and spices that release their volatile oils upon being heated, creating an inviting atmosphere that precedes the actual tasting. In a broader sense, anything that fills the air with a noticeable and typically agreeable scent can be termed aromatic, from a cedar forest after a rainstorm to the rich, heavy scent of a luxury candle.

Culinary Context: In cooking, 'aromatics' (often used as a noun in this context) refer to vegetables and herbs like onions, garlic, ginger, and rosemary that form the flavor foundation of a dish. When these are sautéed, they become aromatic, signaling the start of a flavorful meal.

The chef tossed a handful of aromatic basil into the simmering tomato sauce, instantly brightening the kitchen with its peppery scent.

Beyond the kitchen, the term is vital in chemistry. An aromatic compound is not necessarily one that smells good; rather, it refers to a specific structural arrangement of atoms—most famously the benzene ring. These compounds are exceptionally stable due to the delocalization of electrons. This technical usage is a great example of how a word's everyday meaning (related to smell) can diverge from its scientific definition, though the history of chemistry shows that many of the first discovered 'aromatic' compounds did, in fact, have strong odors.

Sensory Appeal: The word evokes a sense of quality and depth. An 'aromatic' wine isn't just one that smells; it's one with a bouquet of scents that suggests complexity and careful aging.

Walking through the botanical garden, we were enveloped by the aromatic presence of blooming jasmine and damp earth.

People use this word when they want to be more precise than simply saying 'smelly' or 'fragrant.' 'Smelly' often carries a negative connotation, while 'fragrant' is usually reserved for flowers and perfumes. 'Aromatic' bridges the gap, often implying a scent that is spicy, savory, or chemically distinct. It is a favorite in marketing for coffees, teas, and skincare products because it suggests a natural, potent, and pleasing essence that engages the senses deeply.

Chemical Stability: In organic chemistry, aromaticity refers to a ring of atoms with pi bonds in resonance, which gives the molecule significantly more stability than other geometric arrangements.

Benzene is the prototypical aromatic hydrocarbon, serving as a building block for many complex synthetic materials.

Using the word aromatic correctly requires an understanding of its role as an adjective. It typically precedes a noun to modify it, describing the inherent scent or chemical nature of that object. For instance, in a sentence like 'The aromatic steam rose from the cup,' the word provides a sensory detail that helps the reader imagine the smell of the beverage. It can also be used after a linking verb, such as 'The cedar wood is highly aromatic,' where it functions as a predicative adjective describing the subject.

Modifying Ingredients: When describing food, use it for things that provide a base layer of scent. 'She added aromatic cloves and cinnamon to the mulled wine to create a festive drink.'

The aromatic blend of Thai spices filled the entire restaurant, enticing passersby on the street.

In technical writing, especially in chemistry or pharmacology, the word is used with precision. You might write about 'aromatic amines' or 'aromatic rings.' In these cases, the word describes the molecular structure rather than the smell. It is important to maintain this distinction. For example, 'The lab technician synthesized an aromatic compound that was surprisingly odorless.' This sentence is perfectly logical in a scientific context because 'aromatic' refers to the chemical bonding, not the olfactory experience.

Describing Environments: Use it to set a scene. 'The spa was filled with aromatic oils, immediately relaxing everyone who entered.'

I love the aromatic scent of old books and leather in this library; it feels like stepping back in time.

When comparing scents, 'aromatic' is a useful middle ground. If a flower is 'sweet,' it might be too simple. If it's 'aromatic,' it suggests a more complex, perhaps spicy or herbal, scent profile. In wine tasting, 'aromatic' describes varieties like Riesling or Gewürztraminer, which have very intense, recognizable floral and spice notes that jump out of the glass. You would say, 'This Riesling is particularly aromatic, with notes of honeysuckle and lime zest.'

Technical Precision: In professional chemistry journals, authors frequently discuss 'aromatic substitution reactions' to describe how atoms are replaced on a benzene ring.

The researcher noted that the aromatic stability of the molecule prevented it from breaking down under high heat.

The word aromatic is a staple in several specific environments, and hearing it usually signals a certain level of expertise or sensory focus. In the culinary world, you will hear it on cooking shows, in fine-dining kitchens, and in high-end grocery stores. Chefs use it to describe the base of their recipes—the 'aromatics.' If you are watching a cooking tutorial, the host might say, 'First, we'll sweat our aromatics—the onions, carrots, and celery—until they are soft and fragrant.' Here, the word is used as a noun to represent the building blocks of flavor.

The Coffee and Tea Industry: Baristas and tea sommeliers use 'aromatic' to describe the profile of their brews. A 'highly aromatic coffee' is one where the scent is a major part of the enjoyment, often featuring floral or fruity notes.

This Ethiopian coffee bean is prized for its aromatic qualities, reminiscent of jasmine and bergamot.

In the world of health and wellness, 'aromatic' is a keyword in aromatherapy. When you visit a spa or buy essential oils, the term is used to describe the therapeutic benefits of scents. Labels might read 'Aromatic Lavender Oil for Stress Relief.' In this context, the word implies a functional benefit—that the smell itself has the power to change your mood or physical state. You'll hear it in marketing copy that tries to evoke a sense of luxury and natural purity.

Science and Education: In high school and university chemistry labs, 'aromatic' is a term of art. Students learn about 'aromaticity' and the 'Hückel rule' for determining if a molecule is aromatic.

The professor explained that aromatic rings are common in many pharmaceutical drugs because of their structural integrity.

Finally, you will encounter 'aromatic' in gardening and botany. Plant nurseries often have a section for 'aromatic herbs' or 'aromatic shrubs.' This helps gardeners choose plants that will not only look good but will also provide a pleasant scent to their outdoor spaces. When you hear a gardener say, 'I love planting aromatic rosemary near the walkway,' they are talking about the sensory experience of brushing past the plant and releasing its scent.

Fragrance Industry: Perfumers use 'aromatic' to describe a specific family of scents that are fresh, herbal, and often masculine, such as sage or thyme.

This new cologne features an aromatic heart of lavender and oakmoss.

While aromatic is a useful word, it is frequently misused in ways that can make a speaker sound less precise. The most common mistake is using it as a synonym for any smell, including bad ones. 'Aromatic' has a strongly positive or at least neutral-to-pleasant connotation. Describing a garbage dump or a locker room as 'aromatic' would be considered sarcastic at best and incorrect at worst. For unpleasant smells, words like 'stinky,' 'malodorous,' or 'fetid' are much more appropriate.

Confusion with 'Fragrant': While they are similar, 'fragrant' usually refers to light, sweet, or floral smells like roses. 'Aromatic' is better suited for spicy, herbal, or strong scents like coffee, cedar, or curry.

Incorrect: The aromatic smell of the rotting fish filled the room. Correct: The pungent smell of the rotting fish filled the room.

Another common error occurs in technical contexts. Non-chemists often assume that if a molecule is 'aromatic,' it must have a smell. However, in chemistry, 'aromatic' refers to the electronic properties of a ring system (like benzene). Many aromatic compounds in a lab are actually odorless. Conversely, many things that smell very strong (like ammonia) are not chemically aromatic. Conflating these two meanings in a scientific paper can lead to serious misunderstandings.

Overuse in Marketing: People sometimes use 'aromatic' when they just mean 'strong.' A strong smell isn't always aromatic. Aromatic implies a certain complexity and pleasantness.

The aromatic intensity of the perfume was overwhelming. (Better: The scent was overpowering.)

Lastly, watch out for the spelling and pronunciation. It is 'a-ro-MAT-ic,' not 'a-ro-matic-al' (though 'aromatically' is the adverb). Some learners confuse it with 'romantic,' which sounds similar but has a completely different meaning. Ensure you don't accidentally say 'The dinner was very romantic' when you mean 'The dinner was very aromatic'—though hopefully, it was both!

Category Error: Do not use 'aromatic' to describe tastes. While smell and taste are linked, 'aromatic' describes the scent. Use 'flavorful' or 'savory' for the tongue.

The soup was aromatic and delicious. (Correct: The scent is aromatic; the soup is delicious.)

Choosing the right word to describe a scent can drastically change the tone of your writing. Aromatic is often the best choice for rich, spicy, or complex scents, but several alternatives might be more precise depending on the context. 'Fragrant' is its closest synonym but carries a lighter, more delicate connotation, often used for flowers, perfumes, or fresh air. If you are describing something that smells very strong and perhaps a bit sharp, 'pungent' is a better choice. While 'aromatic' is usually positive, 'pungent' can be either positive (like blue cheese) or negative (like vinegar).

Aromatic vs. Redolent: 'Redolent' is a more literary and evocative word. It often implies that a smell reminds you of something else. 'The room was redolent of old cigars and whiskey' suggests a heavy, memory-laden atmosphere.
Aromatic vs. Scented: 'Scented' is a simple, functional word. It often implies that a scent has been added to something, like 'scented candles' or 'scented soap.' 'Aromatic' suggests the scent is a natural, integral part of the substance.

While the lavender was aromatic in its natural state, the soap was merely artificially scented.

For specifically sweet and pleasant smells, 'ambrosial' is a high-level alternative, though it is quite rare and very formal. 'Balmy' is used for scents that are mild, pleasant, and often associated with warm weather or tropical breezes. If you are in a scientific setting, you might use 'odoriferous,' though this word is quite clinical and doesn't imply the scent is pleasant. In fact, 'odoriferous' is often used for things that have a very strong, potentially annoying smell.

Aromatic vs. Pungent: 'Pungent' describes a smell that 'stings' the nose, like onions or ammonia. 'Aromatic' describes a smell that 'fills' the nose, usually in a more rounded, pleasant way.

The aromatic cedar wood provided a much better scent for the closet than the pungent mothballs.

In summary, choose 'aromatic' when you want to emphasize a rich, pleasant, and distinctive scent, especially in cooking, nature, or chemistry. Use 'fragrant' for delicate beauty, 'redolent' for nostalgic atmosphere, 'pungent' for sharp intensity, and 'scented' for manufactured products. By varying these choices, you can provide your reader with a much clearer sensory picture of the world you are describing.

How Formal Is It?

豆知識

The chemical use of 'aromatic' began in the 19th century because many of the first benzene-like compounds discovered had very strong smells.

発音ガイド

UK /ˌær.əˈmæt.ɪk/

US /ˌɛr.əˈmæt̬.ɪk/

ar-o-MAT-ic

韻が合う語

automatic dramatic static fanatic emphatic diplomatic systematic pragmatic

よくある間違い

Pronouncing it like 'romantic' (missing the 'a').
Stressing the second syllable 'ro' instead of the third 'mat'.
Pronouncing the 'o' too long, like 'arrow-matic'.
Confusing the suffix with '-ical' and saying 'aromatical'.
Mispelling it as 'aromatic' but pronouncing it as 'aromaticity'.

難易度

読解 3/5

Common in descriptive and scientific texts.

ライティング 4/5

Requires understanding of both sensory and technical contexts.

スピーキング 3/5

Easy to use once the pronunciation is mastered.

リスニング 3/5

Clearly distinguishable in speech.

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

smell scent nice good food

次に学ぶ

fragrant pungent redolent hydrocarbon aromaticity

上級

benzene resonance volatile oils olfactory

知っておくべき文法

Adjective Order

The small, green, aromatic leaves.

Linking Verbs

The soup smells aromatic.

Noun usage of adjectives

Add the aromatics to the pan.

Adverb formation

He seasoned the meat aromatically.

Compound Adjectives

The aromatic-rich atmosphere of the shop.

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レベル別の例文

The pizza has an aromatic smell.

La pizza a une odeur aromatique.

Adjective modifying the noun 'smell'.

I like aromatic flowers.

J'aime les fleurs aromatiques.

Plural adjective usage.

The tea is very aromatic.

Le thé est très aromatique.

Used after the linking verb 'is'.

Mom is using aromatic herbs.

Maman utilise des herbes aromatiques.

Adjective before the noun 'herbs'.

The kitchen is aromatic today.

La cuisine est aromatique aujourd'hui.

Describing the state of a room.

Aromatic soap smells good.

Le savon aromatique sent bon.

Subject adjective.

This coffee is aromatic.

Ce café est aromatique.

Simple predicate adjective.

The garden is aromatic in spring.

Le jardin est aromatique au printemps.

Adjective with a time phrase.

The chef uses aromatic garlic in every dish.

Le chef utilise de l'ail aromatique dans chaque plat.

Describing a specific ingredient.

I bought some aromatic candles for my room.

J'ai acheté des bougies aromatiques pour ma chambre.

Noun phrase 'aromatic candles'.

Rosemary is a very aromatic plant.

Le romarin est une plante très aromatique.

Using 'very' to intensify the adjective.

The soup became aromatic after adding spices.

La soupe est devenue aromatique après avoir ajouté des épices.

Used with the change-of-state verb 'became'.

Do you like aromatic tea or plain tea?

Aimez-vous le thé aromatique ou le thé nature ?

Comparative context.

The air in the bakery was aromatic.

L'air dans la boulangerie était aromatique.

Describing the atmosphere.

Aromatic oils can help you relax.

Les huiles aromatiques peuvent vous aider à vous détendre.

Subject of the sentence.

The forest was aromatic after the rain.

La forêt était aromatique après la pluie.

Describing a natural setting.

The wine has an aromatic bouquet that reminds me of berries.

Le vin a un bouquet aromatique qui me rappelle les baies.

Complex noun phrase 'aromatic bouquet'.

Sauté the aromatics until they are translucent.

Faites revenir les aromates jusqu'à ce qu'ils soient translucides.

Used as a noun ('aromatics').

Aromatic cedar is often used to make chests for clothes.

Le cèdre aromatique est souvent utilisé pour fabriquer des coffres pour les vêtements.

Describing a material property.

The spa offers aromatic massages with lavender oil.

Le spa propose des massages aromatiques à l'huile de lavande.

Adjective describing a service.

Thai cuisine is known for its aromatic use of lemongrass.

La cuisine thaïlandaise est connue pour son utilisation aromatique de la citronnelle.

Adjective modifying 'use'.

The pipe tobacco had a sweet, aromatic scent.

Le tabac à pipe avait une odeur douce et aromatique.

Coordinate adjectives 'sweet' and 'aromatic'.

Aromatic plants are essential for a sensory garden.

Les plantes aromatiques sont essentielles pour un jardin sensoriel.

Generalizing about a category of plants.

He filled the room with aromatic incense.

Il a rempli la pièce d'encens aromatique.

Prepositional phrase 'with aromatic incense'.

The aromatic intensity of the espresso was impressive.

L'intensité aromatique de l'espresso était impressionnante.

Abstract noun modified by 'aromatic'.

Many essential oils are extracted from aromatic barks and roots.

De nombreuses huiles essentielles sont extraites d'écorces et de racines aromatiques.

Describing botanical sources.

The chemist identified the substance as an aromatic hydrocarbon.

Le chimiste a identifié la substance comme un hydrocarbure aromatique.

Technical scientific classification.

Aromatic compounds are characterized by their cyclic structures.

Les composés aromatiques se caractérisent par leurs structures cycliques.

Scientific definition context.

The perfume's aromatic heart consists of sage and cardamom.

Le cœur aromatique du parfum se compose de sauge et de cardamome.

Metaphorical 'heart' of a fragrance.

Herbs like thyme and oregano are highly aromatic when fresh.

Les herbes comme le thym et l'origan sont très aromatiques lorsqu'elles sont fraîches.

Conditional 'when fresh' clause.

The aromatic richness of the stew developed over several hours.

La richesse aromatique du ragoût s'est développée sur plusieurs heures.

Subject of the sentence.

Aromatic woods like sandalwood are prized in many cultures.

Les bois aromatiques comme le bois de santal sont prisés dans de nombreuses cultures.

Cultural and material context.

The aromatic stability of the benzene ring is a cornerstone of organic chemistry.

La stabilité aromatique du cycle benzénique est une pierre angulaire de la chimie organique.

Highly technical academic usage.

His prose was aromatic, filled with sensory details of the Mediterranean.

Sa prose était aromatique, remplie de détails sensoriels de la Méditerranée.

Metaphorical literary usage.

The wine's aromatic profile was dominated by tertiary notes of leather and tobacco.

Le profil aromatique du vin était dominé par des notes tertiaires de cuir et de tabac.

Expert-level sensory description.

Aromatic substitution is a fundamental reaction in synthetic chemistry.

La substitution aromatique est une réaction fondamentale en chimie de synthèse.

Compound noun in a technical field.

The marketplace was an aromatic cacophony of spices, grilled meats, and jasmine.

Le marché était une cacophonie aromatique d'épices, de viandes grillées et de jasmin.

Oxymoron-like 'aromatic cacophony' for vivid imagery.

The researcher explored the aromatic properties of newly discovered plant species.

Le chercheur a exploré les propriétés aromatiques d'espèces végétales nouvellement découvertes.

Formal research context.

The lotion contains aromatic extracts known for their anti-inflammatory effects.

La lotion contient des extraits aromatiques connus pour leurs effets anti-inflammatoires.

Pharmacological/cosmetic context.

Aromaticity provides a unique energetic advantage to certain molecules.

L'aromaticité offre un avantage énergétique unique à certaines molécules.

Noun form 'aromaticity' in a technical sense.

The aromatic nuances of the vintage port were lost on the unrefined palate.

Les nuances aromatiques du porto millésimé ont échappé au palais non raffiné.

Nuanced sensory description.

Electrophilic aromatic substitution allows for the functionalization of benzene rings.

La substitution aromatique électrophile permet la fonctionnalisation des cycles benzéniques.

Advanced specialized terminology.

The novel evokes an aromatic nostalgia for a world that no longer exists.

Le roman évoque une nostalgie aromatique pour un monde qui n'existe plus.

Metaphorical abstract usage.

Aromaticity is not merely a matter of scent but of quantum mechanical resonance.

L'aromaticité n'est pas seulement une question d'odeur mais de résonance mécanique quantique.

Contrastive technical definition.

The perfumer's ability to balance aromatic top notes with heavy base notes is legendary.

La capacité du parfumeur à équilibrer les notes de tête aromatiques avec des notes de fond lourdes est légendaire.

Professional jargon in the fragrance industry.

The aromatic complexity of the forest floor was heightened by the morning mist.

La complexité aromatique du sol de la forêt était accentuée par la brume matinale.

Evocative descriptive phrase.

Cultures have long utilized aromatic resins for both spiritual and medicinal purposes.

Les cultures utilisent depuis longtemps des résines aromatiques à des fins tant spirituelles que médicinales.

Historical/anthropological context.

The aromatic delocalization of electrons results in a significant resonance energy.

La délocalisation aromatique des électrons entraîne une énergie de résonance significative.

Advanced physical chemistry context.

類義語

fragrant scented redolent perfumed savory ambrosial

反対語

malodorous odorless stinking

よく使う組み合わせ

aromatic herbs

aromatic oils

aromatic compound

aromatic wood

aromatic blend

aromatic scent

aromatic spices

aromatic hydrocarbon

aromatic vinegar

aromatic bouquet

よく使うフレーズ

sweat the aromatics

— To cook vegetables like onions and carrots slowly in oil until they release their scent.

First, sweat the aromatics before adding the stock.

highly aromatic

— Having a very strong and noticeable pleasant scent.

This variety of jasmine is highly aromatic at night.

aromatic profile

— The specific combination of scents that characterize a substance.

The coffee has a complex aromatic profile with hints of chocolate.

aromatic properties

— The characteristics of a substance related to its scent or chemical structure.

Scientists are studying the aromatic properties of the new flower.

aromatic ring

— A chemical structure consisting of a ring of atoms with delocalized electrons.

The aromatic ring makes the molecule very stable.

richly aromatic

— Having a deep, full, and pleasant scent.

The soup was richly aromatic and very satisfying.

aromatic essence

— The concentrated scent or spirit of something.

The aromatic essence of lavender was captured in the perfume.

delicately aromatic

— Having a light, subtle, and pleasant scent.

The white tea was only delicately aromatic.

aromatic base

— The foundation of scent or flavor in a mixture.

Onions and garlic form the aromatic base of many sauces.

aromatic bath

— A bath with added scented oils or herbs for relaxation.

She took an aromatic bath to unwind after a long day.

よく混同される語

aromatic vs romantic

Sounds similar but relates to love, not smell.

aromatic vs fragrant

Fragrant is usually for flowers; aromatic is for spices and herbs.

aromatic vs pungent

Pungent is sharp and can be unpleasant; aromatic is usually pleasant.

慣用句と表現

"an aromatic memory"

— A memory that is vividly brought back by a specific smell.

The scent of cinnamon created an aromatic memory of his grandmother's kitchen.

Literary

"aromatic atmosphere"

— A setting that is defined by its pleasant and evocative scents.

The temple had a deeply aromatic atmosphere due to the constant incense.

Neutral

"the aromatic path"

— A metaphorical way of describing a life or journey filled with sensory pleasure.

He chose the aromatic path, spending his life traveling through spice-growing regions.

Poetic

"aromatic presence"

— A person or thing that is noticed primarily by its scent.

Her aromatic presence preceded her into the room.

Neutral

"aromatic soul"

— A person with a pleasant or evocative character (rare/poetic).

He was described as having an aromatic soul, always bringing peace to others.

Poetic

"aromatic landscape"

— A geographical area defined by its natural scents.

Provence is famous for its aromatic landscape of lavender and wild thyme.

Neutral

"aromatic signature"

— A unique scent that identifies a person, brand, or place.

That specific blend of vanilla and musk is her aromatic signature.

Neutral

"aromatic shield"

— Using scents to protect or mask other smells.

The cedar blocks acted as an aromatic shield against moths.

Neutral

"aromatic weight"

— The intensity or 'heaviness' of a scent in a composition.

The patchouli gives the perfume significant aromatic weight.

Professional

"aromatic tension"

— The contrast between different scents in a mixture.

There is a beautiful aromatic tension between the citrus and the wood notes.

Professional

間違えやすい

aromatic vs fragrant

Both mean 'smells good'.

Fragrant is light/sweet; aromatic is rich/spicy.

The rose is fragrant; the curry is aromatic.

aromatic vs pungent

Both describe strong smells.

Pungent can be biting or negative; aromatic is generally positive.

Bleach is pungent; cedar is aromatic.

aromatic vs odoriferous

Both mean 'having a smell'.

Odoriferous is clinical and neutral; aromatic is descriptive and positive.

The odoriferous plant was studied; the aromatic tea was drunk.

aromatic vs redolent

Both describe a strong presence of scent.

Redolent often implies a comparison or memory; aromatic is more literal.

The air was redolent of summer; the kitchen was aromatic with bread.

aromatic vs scented

Both relate to scent.

Scented often means the smell was added; aromatic implies it is natural.

The scented candle; the aromatic herb.

文型パターン

The [noun] is aromatic.

The flower is aromatic.

I like aromatic [noun].

I like aromatic tea.

The [noun] has an aromatic [noun].

The wine has an aromatic smell.

[Noun] is known for its aromatic [noun].

Lavender is known for its aromatic oil.

The aromatic [noun] of [noun] fills the [noun].

The aromatic scent of pine fills the room.

Aromaticity is a [noun] characterized by [noun].

Aromaticity is a property characterized by stability.

First, cook the aromatics.

First, cook the aromatics in the pan.

Its aromatic profile is dominated by [noun].

Its aromatic profile is dominated by spice.

語族

名詞

aroma

aromaticity

aromatics

動詞

aromatize

形容詞

aromatic

aromatized

使い方

frequency

Common in specific domains like cooking, science, and fragrance.

よくある間違い

Using it for bad smells. → The pungent smell of the trash.
Aromatic is for pleasant scents.
Saying 'aromatical'. → The aromatic herbs.
The adjective is 'aromatic', not 'aromatical'.
Confusing it with 'romantic'. → The aromatic dinner.
Romantic is about love; aromatic is about smell.
Thinking all aromatic chemicals smell. → An odorless aromatic compound.
In chemistry, 'aromatic' refers to structure, not smell.
Using it as a verb. → To aromatize the room.
Aromatic is an adjective; use 'aromatize' for the action.

ヒント

In the Kitchen

Use 'aromatics' as a noun when talking about your base ingredients like onions and garlic.

In the Lab

Remember that 'aromatic' in chemistry refers to ring structure, not necessarily smell.

Precision

Use 'aromatic' instead of 'smelly' to make your descriptions sound more positive and professional.

Setting the Scene

Use 'aromatic' to describe woods (like cedar) or environments (like a spa) to evoke a sense of place.

Selling a Product

Brands often use 'aromatic' to make soaps, teas, and coffees sound more natural and high-quality.

Stress the Mat

Make sure to emphasize the third syllable: ar-o-MAT-ic.

Choose Wisely

Switch between 'aromatic', 'fragrant', and 'pungent' to avoid repeating the same word.

Adjective First

Usually place 'aromatic' before the noun it describes, like 'aromatic rosemary'.

Deep Breaths

Think of 'aromatic' as a smell that makes you want to inhale deeply.

Wine Tasting

Use 'aromatic' to describe white wines with very strong floral or fruit scents.

暗記しよう

記憶術

Think of 'A Roma' (A Rome). Rome is famous for its 'aromatic' food like pasta with garlic and herbs.

視覚的連想

Imagine a steaming bowl of soup with herbs floating on top, and a visible 'cloud' of scent rising from it.

Word Web

Scent Spice Herbs Chemistry Benzene Fragrant Cooking Essential Oils

チャレンジ

Try to find three things in your house that are aromatic and describe them using the word.

語源

Derived from the Latin 'aromaticus' and the Greek 'aromatikos', both meaning 'fragrant'.

元の意味： Pertaining to spices or fragrant substances.

Indo-European (via Latin and Greek).

文化的な背景

Generally a very safe and positive word; no major cultural taboos.

Commonly used in food reviews and high-end marketing for luxury goods.

Aromatic hydrocarbons in chemistry textbooks. Aromatherapy practices in wellness culture. The 'aromatic' descriptions in Patrick Süskind's novel 'Perfume'.

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

In the Kitchen

sweat the aromatics
aromatic herbs
aromatic spices
aromatic base

In a Chemistry Lab

aromatic ring
aromatic compound
aromaticity
aromatic hydrocarbon

At a Spa

aromatic oils
aromatic bath
aromatic massage
aromatic therapy

In a Garden

aromatic plants
aromatic shrubs
aromatic blooms
aromatic foliage

Wine Tasting

aromatic profile
aromatic bouquet
aromatic variety
aromatic intensity

会話のきっかけ

"What is the most aromatic thing you have ever smelled?"

"Do you prefer aromatic candles or fresh flowers in your house?"

"Which aromatic herbs do you use most often when you are cooking?"

"Have you ever tried aromatherapy with aromatic oils?"

"Do you think coffee is more aromatic than tea?"

日記のテーマ

Describe an aromatic memory from your childhood. What was the smell and where were you?

Write about a visit to a market. Focus on the aromatic experiences you had there.

If you could create a new aromatic perfume, what scents would you blend together?

Discuss the importance of aromatic ingredients in your favorite national dish.

How do aromatic scents affect your mood throughout the day?

よくある質問

10 問

No, 'aromatic' is almost always used for pleasant or interesting smells. Using it for a bad smell would sound sarcastic.

They are ingredients like onions, garlic, carrots, and celery that provide the base scent and flavor for a dish.

Yes, benzene is the most basic example of an aromatic compound in organic chemistry.

Aromatic is used for spicy or complex smells; fragrant is used for sweet or floral smells.

It is pronounced air-uh-MAT-ik, with the stress on the third syllable.

No, 'aromatic' is an adjective. The verb form is 'aromatize'.

Yes, coffee is one of the most commonly described aromatic substances.

It is a chemical structure where atoms are arranged in a ring with special stability due to electron sharing.

Yes, it is common in cooking, science, and when describing pleasant environments.

The most direct opposite is 'odorless,' meaning having no smell at all.

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