Blameworthy indicates that someone or something is deserving of blame or criticism because of their wrong or negligent actions.
blameworthy 30秒で
- deserving blame
- culpable for wrong actions
- morally or legally responsible
§ How to use it in a sentence — grammar, prepositions
- Grammar
The word "blameworthy" is an adjective, which means it describes a noun or pronoun. It can be used in a few common grammatical structures:
- Before a noun: You can place "blameworthy" directly before the noun it modifies.
- After a linking verb: It can follow a linking verb (like "is," "are," "was," "were," "seems," "becomes") to describe the subject of the sentence.
- With an intensifier: Adverbs like "highly," "deeply," or "entirely" can be used to intensify the degree of blameworthiness.
His blameworthy actions led to severe consequences.
The company's negligence was considered blameworthy by the court.
Her decision to ignore the warnings was highly blameworthy.
- Prepositions
While "blameworthy" itself doesn't directly take prepositions in the same way a verb might, it often appears in sentences that use prepositions to specify the reason for the blame or the entity to whom the blame is attributed. The most common prepositions you'll see in close proximity are:
- for: This is used to indicate the reason or cause of the blameworthiness.
- in: Sometimes used to specify an area or aspect in which someone is blameworthy.
It's important to remember that these prepositions are usually connected to other parts of the sentence, not directly governed by "blameworthy" itself.
The driver was found blameworthy for causing the accident.
His lack of accountability made him blameworthy in the eyes of his colleagues.
How Formal Is It?
"The evidence presented indicated that the defendant was culpable for the damages incurred."
"The driver was deemed at fault for the accident after failing to yield."
"She's really to blame for not organizing the event properly."
"The puppy was naughty for chewing on the shoes."
"He really messed up and now everyone's looking at him."
レベル別の例文
The company was deemed blameworthy for the environmental damage caused by its factory.
La empresa fue considerada culpable del daño ambiental causado por su fábrica.
Used as a predicate adjective after 'was deemed'.
While the accident was unfortunate, no one person was entirely blameworthy.
Aunque el accidente fue desafortunado, ninguna persona fue totalmente culpable.
Used with an intensifier 'entirely'.
Her blameworthy actions led to a serious breach of trust among the team.
Sus acciones reprobables llevaron a una grave ruptura de confianza entre el equipo.
Used as an attributive adjective before 'actions'.
The report concluded that the management was blameworthy for failing to implement safety protocols.
El informe concluyó que la dirección era culpable por no implementar los protocolos de seguridad.
Used as a predicate adjective after 'was'.
He felt deeply blameworthy for not having warned his colleagues about the potential risks.
Se sintió profundamente culpable por no haber advertido a sus colegas sobre los riesgos potenciales.
Used with an adverb 'deeply' to emphasize the feeling.
It's important to distinguish between an honest mistake and blameworthy negligence.
Es importante distinguir entre un error honesto y una negligencia culposa.
Used as an attributive adjective before 'negligence'.
The committee decided that the blameworthy party should bear the cost of the damages.
El comité decidió que la parte culpable debería asumir el costo de los daños.
Used as an attributive adjective before 'party'.
Despite the harsh criticism, he refused to admit that his decisions were blameworthy.
A pesar de las duras críticas, se negó a admitir que sus decisiones fueran reprobables.
Used as a predicate adjective after 'were'.
ヒント
Understand the Core Meaning
When learning 'blameworthy,' focus on its root word, 'blame.' This immediately tells you it's about deserving fault. Think of it as being worthy of blame.
Identify Synonyms and Antonyms
Synonyms: culpable, reprehensible, censurable, guilty. Antonyms: praiseworthy, commendable, innocent, faultless. This helps build a network of related words.
Use in Contextual Sentences
Create sentences like: 'His neglectful actions were blameworthy and led to the accident.' Or, 'She felt her behavior was entirely blameworthy.' This reinforces usage.
Relate to Real-World Scenarios
Consider situations where someone might be described as blameworthy. For instance, a driver who caused an accident due to speeding, or a student who cheated on a test. This makes the word more concrete.
Distinguish from 'Blameful'
While 'blameful' exists, it's far less common than 'blameworthy' and often means 'full of blame' or 'expressing blame.' 'Blameworthy' specifically means deserving blame.
Practice Pronunciation
Say the word aloud: 'blame-WER-thy.' Pay attention to the stress on the second syllable. Correct pronunciation helps with recall and confident usage.
Look for Prefixes/Suffixes
The suffix '-worthy' indicates 'deserving of.' This can be a useful pattern to recognize in other words like 'trustworthy' or 'praiseworthy.' It means deserving of [root word].
Understand Its Formal Tone
'Blameworthy' is a more formal word. In casual conversation, you might say 'at fault' or 'to blame.' Understanding its register is important for appropriate usage, especially in discussions of moral or legal responsibility.
Explore Legal/Ethical Contexts
This word often appears in discussions of ethics, law, and morality. For example, 'The jury found the defendant's actions to be legally blameworthy.' This highlights its use in more complex discussions.
Flashcards and Repetition
Create a flashcard with 'blameworthy' on one side and its definition, synonyms, and a sample sentence on the other. Regular repetition is key for memorizing new vocabulary. Make sure to include the idea of deserving criticism.
自分をテスト 12 問
Which of the following scenarios best exemplifies a 'blameworthy' act?
A blameworthy act involves conscious negligence or wrongdoing, as in the case of the driver who knowingly broke a rule that led to a negative outcome.
In a legal context, an action deemed 'blameworthy' would most likely lead to:
Legal blameworthiness typically results in disciplinary actions, fines, or other penalties due to the violation of laws or regulations.
Which word is the closest synonym to 'blameworthy'?
Culpable means deserving of blame, aligning perfectly with the definition of blameworthy.
If someone is deemed 'blameworthy' for an incident, it implies they acted without any intention of causing harm.
Blameworthy can encompass both intentional wrongdoing and negligent behavior, where there might not be intent to harm but a failure to act responsibly.
An accidental oversight, without any negligence, would typically be considered a 'blameworthy' action.
For an action to be blameworthy, there must be an element of wrong or negligent behavior, not just an accidental oversight.
The term 'blameworthy' can be applied to both individuals and organizations.
Organizations can also be held responsible and deemed blameworthy for systemic failures or actions conducted under their purview.
Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) discussing a situation where someone's actions, while not illegal, could still be considered blameworthy due to their ethical implications or impact on others. Use 'blameworthy' at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Even though the CEO's decision to lay off a significant portion of the workforce was technically within his legal rights, many found his lack of empathy and concern for the employees' well-being to be blameworthy. His focus solely on profit maximization, without considering the human cost, raised serious ethical questions. Such actions, while not criminal, can severely damage a company's reputation and employee morale, highlighting the blameworthy nature of purely self-serving business practices.
Imagine you are a journalist writing an editorial. Discuss a recent public event or decision and argue whether a particular individual or group is blameworthy for the outcome. Provide at least two reasons to support your stance. Use 'blameworthy' at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The city council's recent approval of the controversial development project has drawn considerable criticism, and many argue that the council members are blameworthy for overlooking community concerns. Firstly, despite numerous public consultations, key amendments suggested by local residents were largely ignored, demonstrating a clear disregard for democratic process. Secondly, the project's potential environmental impact, including increased traffic congestion and strain on public resources, was not adequately addressed, leading to accusations of negligent planning. Therefore, the council's actions are undeniably blameworthy, as they prioritized corporate interests over the welfare of their constituents.
Write a short email to a colleague, providing constructive feedback about a mistake they made. While being polite and supportive, clearly explain why their action was blameworthy in terms of its impact on the team or project. Suggest a way to avoid similar issues in the future.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Subject: Feedback on Q3 Report Hi [Colleague's Name], I wanted to chat about the Q3 report. While the overall content was good, the oversight in citing the primary data sources was a bit blameworthy, as it led to some confusion during the presentation and required extra time to verify. This impacted our team's credibility slightly. Moving forward, perhaps we could implement a checklist for source verification before final submission? I'm happy to help set one up if you like. Thanks! Best, [Your Name]
What was the primary reason the CEO was found blameworthy?
Read this passage:
In a recent corporate scandal, the CEO was ultimately found blameworthy for the company's financial misreporting. Although he claimed ignorance of the fraudulent activities, investigations revealed that he had actively suppressed internal audits and dismissed warnings from whistleblowers. His deliberate actions, or lack thereof, directly contributed to the severity of the crisis and the subsequent loss of investor trust. The board's decision to hold him accountable underscored the importance of leadership integrity.
What was the primary reason the CEO was found blameworthy?
The passage explicitly states that he 'actively suppressed internal audits and dismissed warnings from whistleblowers,' which directly led to him being found blameworthy.
The passage explicitly states that he 'actively suppressed internal audits and dismissed warnings from whistleblowers,' which directly led to him being found blameworthy.
According to the passage, what makes assigning blameworthiness to wartime leaders complex?
Read this passage:
The historical debate surrounding certain wartime leaders often centers on whether their decisions, made under immense pressure, were genuinely blameworthy or simply tragic necessities. Some historians argue that their willingness to sacrifice civilian lives for strategic gains, even if militarily effective, crosses a moral line. Others contend that in the fog of war, such choices are an unavoidable part of leadership, and judging them retrospectively with modern ethical frameworks is unfair. This ongoing discussion highlights the complexity of assigning blameworthiness in extraordinary circumstances.
According to the passage, what makes assigning blameworthiness to wartime leaders complex?
The passage mentions that 'judging them retrospectively with modern ethical frameworks is unfair,' indicating the complexity of assigning blameworthiness.
The passage mentions that 'judging them retrospectively with modern ethical frameworks is unfair,' indicating the complexity of assigning blameworthiness.
What did the deeper investigation reveal about the factory accident?
Read this passage:
While the factory accident was initially attributed to a single worker's negligence, a deeper investigation revealed a more systemic issue. Decades of underinvestment in safety equipment and a culture that encouraged cutting corners were found to be significantly blameworthy. The worker's mistake, while a contributing factor, was exacerbated by management's persistent failure to prioritize safety protocols. This case serves as a stark reminder that blameworthiness can extend beyond individual actions to organizational failings.
What did the deeper investigation reveal about the factory accident?
The passage states that 'Decades of underinvestment in safety equipment and a culture that encouraged cutting corners were found to be significantly blameworthy,' alongside the worker's negligence.
The passage states that 'Decades of underinvestment in safety equipment and a culture that encouraged cutting corners were found to be significantly blameworthy,' alongside the worker's negligence.
/ 12 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Blameworthy indicates that someone or something is deserving of blame or criticism because of their wrong or negligent actions.
- deserving blame
- culpable for wrong actions
- morally or legally responsible
Understand the Core Meaning
When learning 'blameworthy,' focus on its root word, 'blame.' This immediately tells you it's about deserving fault. Think of it as being worthy of blame.
Identify Synonyms and Antonyms
Synonyms: culpable, reprehensible, censurable, guilty. Antonyms: praiseworthy, commendable, innocent, faultless. This helps build a network of related words.
Use in Contextual Sentences
Create sentences like: 'His neglectful actions were blameworthy and led to the accident.' Or, 'She felt her behavior was entirely blameworthy.' This reinforces usage.
Relate to Real-World Scenarios
Consider situations where someone might be described as blameworthy. For instance, a driver who caused an accident due to speeding, or a student who cheated on a test. This makes the word more concrete.
例文
Even if it was an accident, his careless driving was certainly blameworthy.
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