Overview
The Spanish word 'navegable' directly translates to 'navigable' in English. It's an adjective used to describe a body of water, such as a river, lake, or canal, that is deep and wide enough for ships, boats, or other vessels to pass through safely and easily.
**Etymology and Meaning:**
The word 'navegable' comes from the Latin 'navigabilis,' which itself is derived from 'navigare' meaning 'to sail' or 'to navigate.' The suffix '-able' indicates capability or suitability. Therefore, 'navegable' literally means 'able to be navigated' or 'suitable for navigation.'
**Usage and Context:**
When describing a body of water as 'navegable,' it implies several characteristics:
- Depth: The water must be sufficiently deep to accommodate the draft (the vertical distance between the waterline and the bottom of the hull) of the vessels intended to use it without grounding.
- Width: The channel needs to be wide enough for vessels to maneuver, pass each other, and turn without difficulty.
- Obstacle-free: It suggests the absence of significant natural or artificial obstructions like rocks, sandbars, narrow passages, low bridges, or underwater debris that could impede passage.
- Currents and Tides: While not always explicitly stated, 'navegable' often implies that currents and tidal conditions (if applicable) are manageable for safe navigation.
**Examples in Sentences:**
- “El río Amazonas es navegable por miles de kilómetros.” (The Amazon River is navigable for thousands of kilometers.)
- “Después de las obras de dragado, el puerto se volvió completamente navegable para grandes buques.” (After the dredging works, the port became completely navigable for large ships.)
- “El pequeño arroyo no es navegable; solo es apto para canoas.” (The small stream is not navigable; it is only suitable for canoes.)
**Related Terms:**
- Navegar: To navigate, to sail.
- Navegación: Navigation (the act or science of navigating).
- Barco/Buque: Ship, boat.
- Canal: Canal.
- Río: River.
- Puerto: Port.
- Dragado: Dredging (the process of removing sediment from the bottom of a body of water to increase its depth).
Understanding 'navegable' is crucial when discussing geography, transportation, and maritime activities in Spanish-speaking contexts, as it directly relates to the feasibility and safety of water travel.
例文
El río es navegable durante todo el año.
Rivers and waterwaysThe river is navigable all year round.
La profundidad del canal lo hace navegable para grandes embarcaciones.
Maritime engineeringThe depth of the channel makes it navigable for large vessels.
Antes de la construcción de las esclusas, esta sección del río no era navegable.
History of transportationBefore the construction of the locks, this section of the river was not navigable.
La costa ofrece varias bahías navegables que sirven de refugio.
Geography and sailingThe coast offers several navigable bays that serve as shelter.
Se está evaluando si el arroyo es navegable para pequeñas canoas.
Recreational activitiesIt is being evaluated whether the stream is navigable for small canoes.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく混同される語
Navegable is an adjective meaning navigable, while navegar is a verb meaning to navigate.
文法パターン
使い方
使い方のコツ
When using 'navegable,' it's important to consider the context. While its primary meaning refers to a body of water suitable for navigation by ships or boats, it can be applied metaphorically. For instance, 'un camino navegable' (a navigable path) might describe a road that is easy to follow or traverse. When speaking of water, 'navegable' implies sufficient depth and width, as well as the absence of obstructions like rapids or shallow areas. It's often used in conjunction with nouns like 'río' (river), 'canal' (canal), 'lago' (lake), or 'estrecho' (strait). For example, 'El río Amazonas es navegable en gran parte de su recorrido' (The Amazon River is navigable for much of its length). It's also worth noting that the degree of navigability can vary; a river might be 'navegable para pequeñas embarcaciones' (navigable for small boats) but not for large ships. In a more abstract sense, 'navegable' can describe something that is easy to understand or explore, such as information or a system, e.g., 'una interfaz navegable' (a navigable interface).
よくある間違い
A common mistake might be confusing 'navegable' (navigable) with 'navegar' (to navigate). While related, one is an adjective describing a body of water and the other is a verb. Another potential mistake could be mispronouncing the 'g' as a soft 'j' sound, when in 'navegable' it's a hard 'g' sound, like in 'gate'.
ヒント
Usage in Context
The term 'navegable' is commonly used to describe rivers, lakes, or canals that are suitable for navigation by boats or ships. For example, 'El río es navegable hasta la ciudad' (The river is navigable up to the city).
Common Pitfall
While 'navegable' directly translates to 'navigable,' be careful not to confuse it with 'navegar,' which is the verb 'to navigate' or 'to sail.' 'Navegable' is an adjective describing the quality of being able to be navigated.
Related Terms
Related terms include 'río' (river), 'lago' (lake), 'canal' (canal), 'barco' (boat/ship), and 'navegación' (navigation). Understanding these associated words can help you broaden your vocabulary around this concept.
語源
The Spanish word 'navegable' originates from Latin. It is derived from the Latin verb 'navigare', meaning 'to sail' or 'to navigate', and the suffix '-abilis', which denotes capability or possibility, much like the English suffix '-able'. Therefore, 'navegable' literally means 'capable of being sailed' or 'navigable'. 'Navigare' itself comes from 'navis', the Latin word for 'ship', and 'agere', meaning 'to drive' or 'to lead'. So, the core concept within 'navigable' is intrinsically linked to ships and their movement. This etymological path is shared by many Romance languages, with similar terms existing in French ('navigable'), Italian ('navigabile'), and Portuguese ('navegável'). The concept of navigability has been crucial throughout human history, especially for trade, exploration, and transportation. The ability of a body of water to be traversed by vessels directly impacted the development of civilizations and economies. Thus, the word 'navegable' has always carried this practical and essential meaning. Over time, while the core meaning has remained consistent – referring to a body of water that can be traveled by ships – the term can also be used more broadly in some contexts to refer to something that can be easily traversed or explored, though its primary and most common usage remains tied to maritime or aquatic navigation. The evolution of the word reflects humanity's long-standing relationship with water travel and the importance of accessible waterways.
文化的な背景
The term 'navegable' in Spanish, meaning navigable, carries significant cultural weight, particularly in countries with extensive river systems or coastlines. Historically, navigable rivers like the Guadalquivir in Spain or the Magdalena in Colombia were vital arteries for trade, exploration, and the movement of people, shaping the development of cities and regions along their banks. The concept of navigability is often tied to economic prosperity and national identity, as a navigable waterway can connect interior regions to global markets. In a broader sense, 'navegable' can also refer to something that is easy to navigate or understand, such as a 'sitio web navegable' (navigable website), reflecting a cultural appreciation for clarity and ease of use. The term evokes a sense of journey, accessibility, and the flow of commerce and communication, often appearing in historical accounts, economic reports, and environmental discussions regarding water resources and infrastructure.
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'navegable' sounding like 'navigable' in English. Both words refer to something that can be navigated, especially a body of water.
よくある質問
4 問'Navegable' se refiere a un cuerpo de agua, como un río, lago o canal, que es lo suficientemente profundo y ancho para que las embarcaciones, incluyendo barcos y botes, puedan transitar por él de manera segura y sin obstáculos significativos. Implica que el agua tiene una profundidad adecuada para evitar encallamientos y un ancho suficiente para permitir la maniobra de las embarcaciones. También puede referirse a un camino o ruta que es transitable.
Un río navegable típicamente tiene una profundidad consistente que permite el paso de las quillas de las embarcaciones, un ancho que facilita el cruce y el paso de los barcos, y una corriente no demasiado fuerte que impida el avance. A menudo, los ríos navegables se gestionan con dragados y señalización para mantener las condiciones óptimas de navegación. La ausencia de rápidos o cascadas in franqueables también es clave.
La navegabilidad de un cuerpo de agua es crucial para el comercio, el transporte y el turismo. Permite el movimiento de mercancías a granel, la conexión de comunidades ribereñas, y facilita actividades recreativas como paseos en barco y pesca. Históricamente, muchos asentamientos humanos se desarrollaron en torno a ríos navegables por su importancia estratégica y económica. También es vital para la logística y la defensa en muchos países.
Varios factores pueden influir en la navegabilidad, incluyendo la profundidad del agua (que puede variar por sequías o exceso de lluvias), el ancho del canal, la presencia de sedimentos o rocas, la fuerza de la corriente, y la existencia de puentes o presas que limiten la altura o el paso de las embarcaciones. La intervención humana, como la construcción de esclusas o el dragado, puede mejorar o modificar la navegabilidad.
自分をテスト
El río Amazonas es ______ para barcos grandes.
Asegúrate de que el canal sea lo suficientemente ______ antes de intentar pasar con la embarcación.
Con la marea alta, la ría se vuelve ______ incluso para botes de tamaño mediano.
スコア： /3
Usage in Context
The term 'navegable' is commonly used to describe rivers, lakes, or canals that are suitable for navigation by boats or ships. For example, 'El río es navegable hasta la ciudad' (The river is navigable up to the city).
Common Pitfall
While 'navegable' directly translates to 'navigable,' be careful not to confuse it with 'navegar,' which is the verb 'to navigate' or 'to sail.' 'Navegable' is an adjective describing the quality of being able to be navigated.
Related Terms
Related terms include 'río' (river), 'lago' (lake), 'canal' (canal), 'barco' (boat/ship), and 'navegación' (navigation). Understanding these associated words can help you broaden your vocabulary around this concept.
例文
5 / 5El río es navegable durante todo el año.
The river is navigable all year round.
La profundidad del canal lo hace navegable para grandes embarcaciones.
The depth of the channel makes it navigable for large vessels.
Antes de la construcción de las esclusas, esta sección del río no era navegable.
Before the construction of the locks, this section of the river was not navigable.
La costa ofrece varias bahías navegables que sirven de refugio.
The coast offers several navigable bays that serve as shelter.
Se está evaluando si el arroyo es navegable para pequeñas canoas.
It is being evaluated whether the stream is navigable for small canoes.
関連コンテンツ
geographyの関連語
divergir
B2To separate from another route and go in a different direction.
circundar
B2To surround or encircle something.
converger
B2To come together from different directions so as to meet.
regionalmente
A2In a regional manner; within a region.
previamente
B1Beforehand; in advance.
erupción
B1An act or instance of erupting, especially of lava, steam, and ash from a volcano.
distrito
A2An area of a country or city, especially one regarded as a distinct unit.
precipicio
B1A very steep rock face or cliff.
punto cardinal
B1One of the four main directions on a compass: north, south, east, west.
desembocar
A2To flow into a larger body of water (e.g., a river into a sea).
