B2 Expression フォーマル

در طول

dar tul-e

During, throughout

Phrase in 30 Seconds

Use 'در طول' (dar tool-e) to describe an event that happens across a specific duration or throughout a period of time.

  • Means: During or throughout a specific time frame or physical length.
  • Used in: Describing historical events, meetings, or long-term processes.
  • Don't confuse: It is not used for 'at' a specific point in time.
⏳ (Time) + 📏 (Length) = در طول

Explanation at your level:

Use 'در طول' to talk about time. It means 'during'. For example, 'during the day'. It is a useful word for beginners to describe when things happen.
This phrase helps you describe events that last for a while. You can use it with time words like 'year', 'month', or 'day'. It connects your sentences better than just saying 'in'.
At this level, you use 'در طول' to add detail to your stories. It helps distinguish between a single moment and a longer period. It is common in both speaking and writing to show duration.
As a B2 learner, you use 'در طول' to provide context in professional or academic settings. It is essential for describing trends over time or processes that occur throughout a specific project or historical era.
In advanced Persian, 'در طول' functions as a precise temporal marker. It allows for nuance in narrative structure, distinguishing between continuous states and iterative actions within a temporal boundary. It is a staple of formal reportage and analytical discourse.
From a cognitive linguistics perspective, 'در طول' exemplifies the 'Time as a Path' metaphor. It maps the spatial dimension of length onto the temporal dimension, allowing speakers to conceptualize time as a linear, traversable entity. Mastery involves knowing when to prefer it over 'در طی' or 'در حین' for stylistic precision.

意味

Indicating a period of time when something happens or continues.

🌍

文化的背景

Used in formal speeches to show respect for the duration of an event.

💡

Ezafe Rule

Always add the 'e' sound after 'طول' to connect it to the next word.

意味

Indicating a period of time when something happens or continues.

💡

Ezafe Rule

Always add the 'e' sound after 'طول' to connect it to the next word.

自分をテスト

Fill in the blank with the correct phrase.

___ تابستان هوا گرم است.

✓ 正解！ ✗ おしい！ 正解: در طول

It describes the duration of the summer.

🎉 スコア： /1

ビジュアル学習ツール

よくある質問

1 問

No, use 'در حین' for short moments.

関連フレーズ

🔄

در طی

synonym

During

どこで使う？

💼

Work Meeting

Boss: در طول جلسه، لطفا گوشی‌ها را خاموش کنید.

formal
✈️

Travel Planning

Friend: در طول سفر، کجا می‌مانیم؟

neutral

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of a long ruler (طول) measuring the time you spent doing something.

Visual Association

Imagine a long, golden timeline stretching across a room. You are walking along it, and every event happens 'on' that line.

Rhyme

در طولِ کار، بمان هوشیار (During work, stay alert).

Story

Ali was waiting for his friend. He sat on a bench. He watched the people passing by during (در طول) the afternoon. He felt the time stretching like a long road.

Word Web

زمانمدتطولانیطیحینساعتروز

チャレンジ

Write three sentences about what you did during your last vacation using 'در طول'.

In Other Languages

Spanish high

Durante

Spanish 'durante' is more flexible with specific times.

French high

Pendant

French uses 'pendant' for both short and long durations.

German high

Während

German grammar is stricter regarding case.

Japanese moderate

〜の間 (no aida)

Japanese places the particle after the noun.

Arabic high

خلال (khilal)

Persian 'طول' emphasizes length more.

Chinese moderate

期间 (qījiān)

Chinese uses it as a suffix.

Korean high

동안 (dong-an)

Korean attaches it directly to the noun.

Portuguese high

Durante

Usage is almost identical.

Easily Confused

در طول 対 در حین

Both mean during.

Use 'در حین' for short, specific actions.

よくある質問 (1)

No, use 'در حین' for short moments.

役に立った？

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