B1 Expression フォーマル

خوب هستم

khoob hastam

I am well

意味

A standard response to "How are you?", indicating good health.

🌍

文化的背景

In Iran, 'Khoob hastam' is often the first step in a long 'Ta'arof' sequence. It is polite to follow it with 'Shoma chetorid?' (How are you?). In Dari Persian, the pronunciation changes to 'hastum'. It is equally formal and used in similar contexts. Tajiks might use 'naghz' more often than 'khoob', but 'khoob hastam' is understood as a formal, Iranian-style response. In the diaspora (LA, London), 'Khoob hastam' is sometimes used as a way to maintain a connection to formal Persian roots, even if English is the dominant language.

🎯

The 'Ta'arof' Buffer

Always say 'Khoob hastam' first, even if you're about to complain. It's the social buffer.

⚠️

Don't over-formalize

If you use this with your Persian best friend, they might think you're being 'classy' or 'snobby'.

意味

A standard response to "How are you?", indicating good health.

🎯

The 'Ta'arof' Buffer

Always say 'Khoob hastam' first, even if you're about to complain. It's the social buffer.

⚠️

Don't over-formalize

If you use this with your Persian best friend, they might think you're being 'classy' or 'snobby'.

💬

Add 'Mamnoon'

In Persian, 'Khoob hastam' is almost always followed by 'Mamnoon' (Thank you) or 'Mersi'.

自分をテスト

Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'to be'.

من امروز خیلی خوب ______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: هستم

The subject is 'من' (I), so the verb must be 'هستم' (am).

Which response is most appropriate for a job interview?

Interviewer: حال شما چطور است؟

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: خوب هستم، خیلی ممنون

This is the most formal and polite option.

Match the Persian phrase to its register.

Match the following:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: all

These represent the spectrum of Persian formality.

Fill in the missing line.

A: سلام استاد، صبح بخیر. B: سلام، صبح شما هم بخیر. چطور هستید؟ A: _________.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: خوب هستم، متشکرم

When speaking to a professor (استاد), the formal 'hastam' is required.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'to be'. Fill Blank A1

من امروز خیلی خوب ______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: هستم

The subject is 'من' (I), so the verb must be 'هستم' (am).

Which response is most appropriate for a job interview? Choose B1

Interviewer: حال شما چطور است؟

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: خوب هستم، خیلی ممنون

This is the most formal and polite option.

Match the Persian phrase to its register. Match B1

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: all

These represent the spectrum of Persian formality.

Fill in the missing line. dialogue_completion A2

A: سلام استاد، صبح بخیر. B: سلام، صبح شما هم بخیر. چطور هستید؟ A: _________.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: خوب هستم، متشکرم

When speaking to a professor (استاد), the formal 'hastam' is required.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

4 問

No, it's perfectly fine and polite for a customer-staff interaction.

It's a bit abrupt. Better to say 'Khoobam' or 'Khoob hastam'.

'Khoobam' is the contraction (I'm good), 'Khoob hastam' is the full form (I am good).

No, the '-am' in 'hastam' already tells us the subject is 'I'.

関連フレーズ

🔗

بد نیستم

similar

I'm not bad.

🔗

عالی هستم

builds on

I am excellent.

🔗

سلامت هستم

specialized form

I am healthy.

🔄

خوبم

synonym

I'm good (informal).

🔗

شکر، خوبم

similar

Thanks (to God), I'm good.

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