A1 Collocation ニュートラル

Kallis lahja

Expensive gift

意味

A present with a high price.

🌍

文化的背景

Finns often downplay the value of gifts they give. If they give a 'kallis lahja', they might say it was 'on sale' to avoid making the recipient feel uncomfortable. There is a strong preference for practical or 'experience' gifts over purely expensive luxury items. A 'kallis lahja' that is also useful is highly respected. In business, giving a 'kallis lahja' can be seen as bribery if it exceeds a certain value (usually around 50-100 euros). Transparency is key. It is common for guests to chip in together to buy one 'kallis lahja' from the couple's registry rather than many small ones.

💡

Stem Change

Remember: kallis -> kalliin. The 's' disappears and the 'i' doubles!

⚠️

Modesty

If you give a 'kallis lahja' to a Finn, don't mention the price. Let them find out or guess.

意味

A present with a high price.

💡

Stem Change

Remember: kallis -> kalliin. The 's' disappears and the 'i' doubles!

⚠️

Modesty

If you give a 'kallis lahja' to a Finn, don't mention the price. Let them find out or guess.

🎯

Arvokas vs Kallis

Use 'arvokas' if you want to sound more elegant and less focused on money.

💬

The 'Ei olisi tarvinnut' rule

Expect a Finn to say 'You shouldn't have' when they receive a kallis lahja. It's a polite formality.

自分をテスト

Fill in the correct form of 'kallis' and 'lahja'.

Minä ostin ______ ______ (expensive gift) äidille.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: kalliin lahjan

In this sentence, the gift is the object of the verb 'ostaa' (to buy), so it must be in the genitive case.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'I don't want an expensive gift'?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: En halua kallista lahjaa.

Negative sentences in Finnish require the partitive case.

Match the Finnish phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Kallis lahja - Expensive gift

Basic vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Katso tätä kelloa! B: Se on todella ______ ______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: kallis lahja

The speaker is identifying the object, so the nominative case is used.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Price Adjectives

Adjective
Halpa Cheap
Edullinen Affordable
Kallis Expensive
Tyyris Pricy

Gift Types

🎁

Physical

  • Kirja
  • Kello
  • Kukka
🎟️

Experience

  • Lippu
  • Matka
  • Illallinen

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the correct form of 'kallis' and 'lahja'. Fill Blank A1

Minä ostin ______ ______ (expensive gift) äidille.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: kalliin lahjan

In this sentence, the gift is the object of the verb 'ostaa' (to buy), so it must be in the genitive case.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

How do you say 'I don't want an expensive gift'?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: En halua kallista lahjaa.

Negative sentences in Finnish require the partitive case.

Match the Finnish phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Kallis lahja - Expensive gift

Basic vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Katso tätä kelloa! B: Se on todella ______ ______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: kallis lahja

The speaker is identifying the object, so the nominative case is used.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

Yes, but it's very formal or old-fashioned. 'Rakas' is much more common for 'dear'.

Use 'liian kallis'. For example: 'Se on liian kallis lahja'.

It is 'kalliit lahjat'.

No, it's a neutral descriptive word for price.

'Tyyris' is slightly more informal, like 'pricy' in English.

Yes, adjectives in Finnish always agree with the noun's case.

Yes, like 'aika' (time) or 'vapaus' (freedom), but it's more poetic.

Yes, 'suolainen' (salty) is often used for high prices.

Ask: 'Onko se kallis lahja?'

It's a gift given for public relations, often 'kallis' but free for the recipient.

関連フレーズ

🔗

Arvokas lahja

similar

Valuable gift

🔗

Halpa lahja

contrast

Cheap gift

🔗

Lahjakortti

builds on

Gift card

🔗

Syntymäpäivälahja

specialized form

Birthday gift

🔗

Tuliainen

similar

Souvenir gift

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