A1 Expression フォーマル

Quelle heure est-il ?

What time is it?

意味

A common question used to ask for the current time.

🌍

文化的背景

The 24-hour clock is the standard for all official schedules. If you ask 'Quelle heure est-il ?' at a train station, the answer will likely be 'Dix-sept heures' rather than 'Cinq heures'. In Quebec, it's very common to hear 'C'est quelle heure ?' instead of 'Quelle heure est-il ?'. The use of 'c'est' is a hallmark of informal Canadian French. Swiss French speakers are known for their precision. When you ask the time, you might get a very exact answer, and they use 'huitante' for 80 in some regions, which might appear in time-telling. Similar to France, but be aware of the words 'septante' (70) and 'nonante' (90) when people tell you the time in minutes past the hour.

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The Liaison

Always pronounce the 't' in 'est-il'. It's one of the most important liaisons in French.

⚠️

Gender Matters

Never say 'Quel heure'. It must be 'Quelle' because 'heure' is feminine.

意味

A common question used to ask for the current time.

💡

The Liaison

Always pronounce the 't' in 'est-il'. It's one of the most important liaisons in French.

⚠️

Gender Matters

Never say 'Quel heure'. It must be 'Quelle' because 'heure' is feminine.

💬

Politeness First

Always start with 'Pardon' or 'Excusez-moi' before asking a stranger 'Quelle heure est-il ?'.

自分をテスト

Complete the formal question to ask for the time.

_______ heure est-il ?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Quelle

'Heure' is a feminine singular noun, so we use 'Quelle'.

Which of these is the most common informal way to ask the time?

Select the best option:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Il est quelle heure ?

While 'Quelle heure est-il ?' is correct, 'Il est quelle heure ?' is more common in daily spoken French.

Match the French phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: a

These are the standard translations for these common time and weather phrases.

Fill in the missing line in this dialogue.

Stranger: Pardon, monsieur. _______ ? You: Il est quinze heures.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Quelle heure est-il

The response 'Il est quinze heures' indicates the question was about the time.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Complete the formal question to ask for the time. Fill Blank A1

_______ heure est-il ?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Quelle

'Heure' is a feminine singular noun, so we use 'Quelle'.

Which of these is the most common informal way to ask the time? Choose A1

Select the best option:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Il est quelle heure ?

While 'Quelle heure est-il ?' is correct, 'Il est quelle heure ?' is more common in daily spoken French.

Match the French phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: a

These are the standard translations for these common time and weather phrases.

Fill in the missing line in this dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

Stranger: Pardon, monsieur. _______ ? You: Il est quinze heures.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Quelle heure est-il

The response 'Il est quinze heures' indicates the question was about the time.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

No, it's standard. However, with friends, 'Il est quelle heure ?' is more common.

Because 'il' is an impersonal subject, like 'it' in English. It doesn't refer to the noun 'heure'.

Yes! It's a very natural and polite way to ask a stranger.

Start with 'Il est...' followed by the time (e.g., 'Il est trois heures').

In casual speech, yes. In formal speech, use the 24-hour clock (15h instead of 3h).

'Heure' is for the clock. 'Temps' is for duration or weather.

Yes, it is universally understood in the entire Francophonie.

Yes, but you'd likely write 'Il est kel heur ?' or 'T'as l'heure ?' in very informal texting.

In French, when you invert the subject and verb to form a question, you must use a hyphen.

'Midi' means 12:00 PM (noon).

関連フレーズ

🔗

À quelle heure ?

specialized form

At what time?

🔗

Il est l'heure.

builds on

It is time.

🔗

Remettre les pendules à l'heure

similar

To set the record straight.

🔗

Chercher midi à quatorze heures

similar

To make things more complicated than they are.

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