नायक 30秒で
- Nayak means hero or protagonist.
- It is a masculine noun used for the main male character.
- It implies leadership, bravery, and moral strength.
- Commonly used in Bollywood and Hindi literature.
The Hindi word नायक (Nayak) is a multifaceted term that primarily translates to 'hero' or 'protagonist.' Rooted in the Sanskrit word for 'leader' or 'guide,' it carries a weight of authority, moral excellence, and central importance. In everyday conversation, you will hear it most often in the context of stories—whether they are movies, novels, or historical accounts. It refers to the individual around whom the entire narrative revolves. Unlike the word 'actor' (अभिनेता), which refers to the profession, Nayak refers to the character's role within the world of the story.
- Cinematic Context
- In Bollywood and regional Indian cinema, the 'Nayak' is the leading man who fights injustice, wins the heart of the heroine, and restores order to society. The term is so iconic that it has served as the title for several legendary films.
- Literary Usage
- In literature, specifically in the 'Natya Shastra' (ancient Indian treatise on performing arts), a Nayak is categorized into various types based on his temperament, such as the 'Dhirodatta' (the noble and brave hero).
फिल्म का नायक बहुत साहसी है। (The hero of the film is very courageous.)
Beyond fiction, the word is used to honor real-life figures. A social reformer or a war veteran might be described as a 'Jan-Nayak' (Leader of the People). It implies that the person is not just a leader by title, but a hero by their actions. When you use this word, you are attributing a sense of grandeur and purpose to the individual. It is a masculine noun; for a female hero or protagonist, the word changes to नायिका (Nayika). Using 'Nayak' correctly requires understanding that it is more formal and respectful than simply saying 'lead character' (मुख्य पात्र).
वह अपनी कहानी का खुद नायक है। (He is the hero of his own story.)
Grammatically, नायक is a masculine noun. It follows the standard declension patterns for nouns ending in a consonant sound (though it technically ends in 'a' in Sanskrit, in Hindi it is treated as ending in 'k'). This means it remains 'नायक' in the direct singular and plural, but changes to 'नायक को' or 'नायकों ने' in oblique cases.
- Subjective Use
- As the subject of a sentence, it often takes adjectives of quality. Example: 'सच्चा नायक' (True hero).
इस उपन्यास का नायक एक साधारण व्यक्ति है। (The protagonist of this novel is an ordinary person.)
When using it with verbs like 'बनना' (to become) or 'चुनना' (to choose), it describes a role or a transformation. In political discourse, 'नायक' is often paired with 'महा' to form 'महानायक' (Super-hero or Great Leader), a term famously used for Amitabh Bachchan in the Indian media. To use it naturally, remember that it carries a positive connotation. You wouldn't call a villain a 'Nayak' unless you were speaking ironically or discussing an 'anti-hero' (प्रतिनायक).
जनता ने उसे अपना नायक मान लिया। (The public accepted him as their hero.)
You will encounter नायक in diverse settings, from high-brow literature to gritty street politics. In Bollywood, the term is ubiquitous. Film reviews will critique whether the 'Nayak' was convincing or if the 'Khalnayak' (villain) stole the show. During election seasons, political parties often project their leaders as 'Nayaks' who will save the country from its troubles. This usage emphasizes the savior aspect of the word.
- News & Media
- Headlines often use 'Nayak' to describe someone who performed a heroic deed, such as saving a child or winning a sports championship against all odds.
वह भारतीय इतिहास के एक महान नायक थे। (He was a great hero of Indian history.)
In academic circles, specifically in Hindi literature (Sahitya), 'Nayak' is a technical term used to analyze the structure of a play or story. Professors will discuss the 'Nayak ki visheshtayein' (characteristics of the hero). In daily life, if someone does you a huge favor, you might jokingly call them a 'Nayak,' though 'Devta' (God/Angel) is more common for personal favors. The word retains a certain epic quality that makes it suitable for formal speeches and grand storytelling.
A frequent mistake for English speakers is using नायक to refer to an actor. While a hero is often played by an actor, they are not synonyms. If you want to say 'He is a good actor,' use 'वह एक अच्छा अभिनेता (Abhineta) है.' If you say 'वह एक अच्छा नायक है,' you are saying the character he plays is a good hero, or that he himself is a heroic person in real life.
- Gender Confusion
- Because English uses 'hero' for both genders increasingly, learners often forget to use 'Nayika' for females. In Hindi, calling a woman a 'Nayak' is grammatically incorrect and sounds jarring.
Incorrect: रानी लक्ष्मीबाई एक महान नायक थीं।
Correct: रानी लक्ष्मीबाई एक महान नायिका थीं।
Another mistake is confusing 'Nayak' with 'Neta' (leader/politician). While a Nayak can be a leader, a 'Neta' is specifically someone involved in politics. Calling a politician a 'Nayak' is a high compliment, but calling a movie hero a 'Neta' would be confusing unless the character is actually a politician in the story. Finally, avoid using 'Nayak' for minor characters. A story can have many characters (Paatra), but usually only one or two Nayaks.
Depending on the context, you might want to use a more specific word than नायक. If you are emphasizing bravery, 'Veer' (brave person/warrior) is a strong alternative. If you are talking about the 'main character' without the 'heroic' baggage, 'Mukhya Paatra' is more neutral and academic.
- Nayak vs. Veer
- A Nayak is a structural role (the lead), whereas a Veer is a quality (bravery). A Nayak is usually a Veer, but a Veer doesn't have to be the lead character.
- Nayak vs. Pradhan
- 'Pradhan' means chief or primary. It is used more in administrative or formal contexts (e.g., Pradhan Mantri - Prime Minister) rather than creative storytelling.
कहानी का मुख्य पात्र (Mukhya Paatra) बहुत दिलचस्प है। (The main character of the story is very interesting.)
In some modern contexts, you might hear the English loanword 'Hero' used in Hindi sentences ('वह हीरो है'). While common, 'Nayak' remains the preferred choice for formal writing, literature, and serious discourse. Another related word is 'Sutradhar' (narrator/thread-holder), who is often confused with the Nayak but is actually the one telling the story.
How Formal Is It?
豆知識
In ancient Sanskrit drama, the 'Nayak' was not just a role but a category of character with 48 different possible subtypes based on personality!
発音ガイド
- Pronouncing the final 'k' as 'ka' (it should be a clean stop).
- Shortening the first 'a' to sound like 'nuck'.
難易度
Easy to recognize in script due to common letters.
Requires correct placement of 'matra' on 'na'.
Simple two-syllable word.
Very distinct sound, hard to confuse.
次に学ぶべきこと
前提知識
次に学ぶ
上級
知っておくべき文法
Gender Agreement
नायक आया (The hero came) vs नायिका आई (The heroine came).
Oblique Case
नायकों ने (The heroes [subject marker])
Adjective Agreement
महान नायक (Great hero) - 'Mahan' remains same as it is an 'a' ending adjective.
Possessive Construction
नायक की तलवार (The hero's sword) - 'ki' because 'talwar' is feminine.
Compound Nouns
खल + नायक = खलनायक (Villain).
レベル別の例文
वह फिल्म का नायक है।
He is the hero of the film.
Simple subject-complement structure.
नायक बहुत बहादुर है।
The hero is very brave.
Adjective 'bahadur' describes 'nayak'.
मेरा पसंदीदा नायक कौन है?
Who is my favorite hero?
Interrogative sentence.
यह एक अच्छा नायक है।
This is a good hero.
Using 'achha' (good) as an adjective.
नायक कहाँ है?
Where is the hero?
Simple question with 'kahan'.
नायक और नायिका नाच रहे हैं।
The hero and heroine are dancing.
Plural verb 'nach rahe hain' for two subjects.
वह नायक नहीं है।
He is not the hero.
Negative sentence with 'nahin'.
नायक का नाम क्या है?
What is the hero's name?
Possessive 'ka' linking 'nayak' and 'naam'.
कहानी का नायक गाँव में रहता है।
The hero of the story lives in a village.
Present simple tense.
नायक ने दुश्मन को हराया।
The hero defeated the enemy.
Past tense with 'ne' particle.
क्या आप इस नायक को जानते हैं?
Do you know this hero?
Direct object with 'ko'.
नायक के पास एक जादुई तलवार है।
The hero has a magical sword.
Possession using 'ke paas'.
नायक बहुत ऊँचा कूद सकता है।
The hero can jump very high.
Using 'sakta hai' for ability.
हमें एक नए नायक की ज़रूरत है।
We need a new hero.
Using 'ki zaroorat' for need.
नायक ने सबकी मदद की।
The hero helped everyone.
Compound verb 'madad ki'.
इस नाटक का नायक कौन बनेगा?
Who will become the hero of this play?
Future tense 'banega'.
सच्चा नायक वही है जो दूसरों के लिए लड़े।
A true hero is the one who fights for others.
Relative-correlative 'vahi... jo'.
नायक की यात्रा बहुत कठिन थी।
The hero's journey was very difficult.
Feminine noun 'yatra' dictates 'thi'.
लेखक ने नायक को बहुत मानवीय दिखाया है।
The author has shown the hero as very human.
Perfect tense with 'ne' and 'ko'.
फिल्म के अंत में नायक की जीत होती है।
At the end of the film, the hero wins.
Abstract noun 'jeet' (victory).
वह अपने समाज का वास्तविक नायक है।
He is the real hero of his society.
Adjective 'vaastavik' (real).
नायक को अपनी गलतियों का अहसास हुआ।
The hero realized his mistakes.
Dative subject with 'ko'.
हर युग का अपना एक अलग नायक होता है।
Every era has its own different hero.
Universal statement.
नायक ने अपनी जान जोखिम में डाली।
The hero put his life at risk.
Idiomatic expression 'jaan jokhim mein dalna'.
नायक का चरित्र चित्रण बहुत गहराई से किया गया है।
The characterization of the hero has been done with great depth.
Passive construction 'kiya gaya hai'.
क्या नायक हमेशा नैतिक रूप से सही होता है?
Is the hero always morally right?
Adverbial phrase 'naitik roop se'.
इस कहानी में नायक और प्रतिनायक के बीच का संघर्ष दिखाया गया है।
In this story, the conflict between the hero and the anti-hero is shown.
Complex subject with 'aur'.
नायक की सफलता उसके साहस पर निर्भर करती है।
The hero's success depends on his courage.
Verb 'nirbhar karna' with 'par'.
वह एक ऐसा नायक है जिससे हर कोई जुड़ सकता है।
He is such a hero that everyone can relate to.
Relative clause with 'jisse'.
नायक के निर्णयों ने पूरी कहानी को बदल दिया।
The hero's decisions changed the entire story.
Plural oblique 'nirnayon'.
बिना किसी स्वार्थ के काम करना ही नायक का लक्षण है।
Working without any selfishness is the sign of a hero.
Gerundial subject 'kaam karna'.
नायक को अपनी शक्तियों का सही उपयोग करना चाहिए।
The hero should use his powers correctly.
Modal 'chahiye' for obligation.
आधुनिक साहित्य में नायक की अवधारणा बदल रही है।
The concept of the hero is changing in modern literature.
Abstract noun 'avdharna' (concept).
नायक का पतन उसके अपने अहंकार के कारण हुआ।
The hero's downfall occurred due to his own ego.
Formal word 'patan' (downfall).
इस उपन्यास का नायक एक जटिल और विरोधाभासी व्यक्तित्व है।
The protagonist of this novel is a complex and contradictory personality.
Advanced adjectives 'jatil' and 'virodhabhashi'.
नायक की वीरता केवल युद्ध तक सीमित नहीं है।
The hero's bravery is not limited only to war.
Negative restriction 'keval... nahin'.
भारतीय सिनेमा में नायक का विकास एक रोचक विषय है।
The evolution of the hero in Indian cinema is an interesting subject.
Noun 'vikas' (evolution/development).
नायक के मौन में भी एक गहरी शक्ति छिपी होती है।
Even in the hero's silence, a deep power is hidden.
Locative 'maun mein' (in silence).
क्या नायक का उद्देश्य हमेशा महान होना चाहिए?
Should the hero's purpose always be great?
Abstract subject 'uddeshya' (purpose).
नायक की नियति उसे एक कठिन मार्ग पर ले जाती है।
The hero's destiny leads him on a difficult path.
Feminine noun 'niyati' (destiny).
नायक का अस्तित्व सामाजिक न्याय की खोज से अभिन्न रूप से जुड़ा है।
The hero's existence is inextricably linked to the quest for social justice.
Highly formal 'abhinn roop se' (inextricably).
महाकाव्यों में नायक का चरित्र अक्सर दैवीय गुणों से ओत-प्रोत होता है।
In epics, the hero's character is often imbued with divine qualities.
Advanced phrase 'ot-prot' (imbued/saturated).
नायक की विडंबना यह है कि वह अपनी ही महानता का शिकार हो जाता है।
The hero's irony is that he becomes a victim of his own greatness.
Complex noun 'vidambana' (irony).
समकालीन कथा साहित्य में 'नायक' की पारंपरिक परिभाषा को चुनौती दी गई है।
The traditional definition of 'hero' has been challenged in contemporary fiction.
Passive perfect 'chunauti di gayi hai'.
नायक का आत्म-बलिदान समाज के लिए एक प्रेरणा स्रोत बन जाता है।
The hero's self-sacrifice becomes a source of inspiration for society.
Compound noun 'aatma-balidan'.
लेखक ने नायक के अंतर्द्वंद्व को अत्यंत सूक्ष्मता से उकेरा है।
The author has carved out the hero's internal conflict with extreme subtlety.
Metaphorical verb 'ukerna' (to carve/etch).
नायक की सार्थकता उसके कार्यों के परिणामों में निहित है।
The significance of the hero lies in the consequences of his actions.
Formal word 'nihit' (inherent/lying in).
क्या नायक का मिथक आज के डिजिटल युग में भी प्रासंगिक है?
Is the myth of the hero still relevant in today's digital age?
Philosophical inquiry.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
よく混同される語
Actor vs Hero. One is the profession, the other is the role.
Leader (Political) vs Hero. Nayak is broader and more positive.
Singer. Sounds similar but means something completely different.
慣用句と表現
— To emerge as a savior or leader in a crisis.
मुश्किल घड़ी में वह नायक की तरह उभरा।
Neutral— To take responsibility for one's own life.
हर किसी को अपनी कहानी का नायक होना चाहिए।
Philosophical— A villain disguised as a hero.
सावधान रहो, वह नायक की खाल में खलनायक है।
Informal間違えやすい
Both relate to movies.
Abhineta is the person (Amitabh Bachchan); Nayak is the role (Vijay in Deewar).
वह अभिनेता इस फिल्म में नायक है।
Gender variations.
Nayak is male, Nayika is female.
नायक और नायिका साथ आए।
Suffix 'nayak' is common.
Khalnayak is the villain; Nayak is the hero.
फिल्म में नायक और खलनायक की लड़ाई हुई।
Both mean character.
Paatra is any character; Nayak is only the lead character.
इस कहानी में कई पात्र हैं, पर नायक एक ही है।
Both imply bravery.
Veer is a quality; Nayak is a structural role.
हर नायक वीर होता है, पर हर वीर नायक नहीं।
文型パターン
वह [Noun] का नायक है।
वह इस फिल्म का नायक है।
नायक [Adjective] है।
नायक बहुत साहसी है।
नायक ने [Object] [Verb-Past]।
नायक ने सबको बचाया।
नायक को [Noun] पसंद है।
नायक को शांति पसंद है।
नायक की [Abstract Noun] [Verb] है।
नायक की वीरता प्रेरणादायक है।
अगर मैं नायक होता, तो...
अगर मैं नायक होता, तो मैं अन्याय के खिलाफ लड़ता।
नायक के चरित्र में [Noun] झलकता है।
नायक के चरित्र में बलिदान झलकता है।
नायक की सार्थकता [Phrase] में है।
नायक की सार्थकता उसके त्याग में है।
語族
名詞
動詞
形容詞
関連
使い方
Very high in media and literature; moderate in casual conversation.
-
Using Nayak for a woman.
→
Using Nayika.
Hindi is a gendered language; 'Nayak' is strictly masculine.
-
Saying 'Mera favourite Nayak Shah Rukh Khan hai'.
→
Mera favourite abhineta Shah Rukh Khan hai.
SRK is the actor (abhineta). The character he plays is the Nayak.
-
Pronouncing it as 'Na-yak-a'.
→
Na-yak.
In modern Hindi, the final 'a' inherent in Sanskrit is dropped.
-
Confusing Nayak with Neta.
→
Using Nayak for heroes and Neta for politicians.
While related, they describe different social roles.
-
Using Nayak for a supporting character.
→
Using 'Sahayak Paatra'.
Nayak is reserved for the primary lead.
ヒント
Gender Check
Always pair 'Nayak' with masculine verbs and 'Nayika' with feminine ones.
Beyond Movies
Use 'Nayak' for book protagonists to sound more like a native speaker.
Bollywood Context
When watching Bollywood, listen for how the villain (Khalnayak) is often the foil to the Nayak.
Tone
Using 'Nayak' for a friend can be a high compliment or lighthearted sarcasm depending on your tone.
Compound Power
Use 'Jan-Nayak' to describe beloved public figures in your essays.
Word Endings
Pay attention to the 'k' at the end; it's a sharp, unvoiced sound.
The 'Lead' Link
Remember the Sanskrit root 'ni' (to lead) to connect 'Nayak' with leadership.
Protagonist
In literature classes, 'Nayak' is the standard term for protagonist.
Vowel Length
Make sure the first 'a' is long (aa) and the second is short.
Avoid 'Actor' Confusion
Don't use 'Nayak' if you just mean 'someone who acts for a living'.
暗記しよう
記憶術
Think of 'NAYAK' as 'NAYA' (New) + 'K' (King). A hero is often a 'New King' or leader who brings change.
視覚的連想
Imagine a man standing on a pedestal with a cape, leading a crowd forward.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Try to identify the 'Nayak' in the next three news stories you read or movies you watch.
語源
Derived from the Sanskrit word 'Nāyaka' (नायक). It comes from the root 'nī' (नी), which means 'to lead' or 'to guide'.
元の意味： A leader, guide, or conductor.
Indo-Aryan文化的な背景
Be careful when using 'Nayak' in political discussions, as it can sound like strong bias toward a specific leader.
While English uses 'hero' for many things (including a sandwich!), 'Nayak' is strictly for people or characters.
実生活で練習する
実際の使用場面
Watching a Movie
- नायक कौन है?
- नायक का नाम क्या है?
- नायक बहुत बहादुर है।
- नायक मर गया।
Reading a Book
- नायक का चरित्र
- मुख्य नायक
- नायक की यात्रा
- नायक की चुनौतियाँ
Political Discussion
- जन नायक
- देश का नायक
- असली नायक
- नायक की ज़रूरत
History Class
- स्वतंत्रता सेनानी नायक
- ऐतिहासिक नायक
- महान नायक
- नायक की गाथा
Complimenting Someone
- तुम नायक हो।
- असली नायक की तरह
- नायक जैसा काम
- नायक की पहचान
会話のきっかけ
"आपका पसंदीदा फिल्मी नायक कौन है?"
"क्या आपको लगता है कि इस कहानी का नायक सही था?"
"एक अच्छे नायक में कौन से गुण होने चाहिए?"
"क्या आप किसी असली नायक से मिले हैं?"
"आज के समय में हमारा नायक कौन है?"
日記のテーマ
अपने जीवन के उस क्षण के बारे में लिखें जब आपने एक नायक की तरह महसूस किया।
यदि आप किसी फिल्म के नायक होते, तो आपकी कहानी क्या होती?
आपके अनुसार एक 'सच्चा नायक' क्या है? विस्तार से समझाएं।
अपने पसंदीदा ऐतिहासिक नायक के बारे में एक अनुच्छेद लिखें।
क्या नायक के बिना कोई कहानी संभव है? अपने विचार लिखें।
よくある質問
10 問No, you should use 'Nayika' for a female hero. 'Nayak' is specifically masculine.
In Hindi, 'Hero' is an English loanword used informally. 'Nayak' is the formal and traditional Hindi word.
A 'Neta' is a political leader. A 'Nayak' is a hero. A politician can be a hero, but the terms are not interchangeable.
The word for anti-hero is 'Pratinayak' (प्रतिनायक).
It is more common as a surname or a title in some parts of India, but usually, it's used as a noun.
Yes, its root meaning is 'one who leads,' so it is often used for great leaders.
It means 'Super Hero' or 'Great Hero,' often used for legendary figures.
Yes, but usually in a slightly formal or dramatic way.
In the direct case, it is 'Nayak'. In the oblique case (with particles), it is 'Naayakon'.
Culturally, Lord Rama is often seen as the ultimate 'Nayak' (Maryada Purushottam).
自分をテスト 180 問
Write a sentence using the word 'Nayak' about your favorite movie.
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Explain the difference between 'Nayak' and 'Abhineta' in Hindi.
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Pronounce 'Nayak' correctly.
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Listen to the sentence: 'फिल्म का नायक कौन है?' and translate.
Translate: 'The protagonist of the novel is a doctor.'
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Describe a real-life hero (Nayak) in three sentences.
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Write a dialogue between a Nayak and a Khalnayak.
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Translate: 'A hero is born in times of trouble.'
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Write a short poem about a Nayak.
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Summarize a story where the Nayak fails.
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Say: 'Main apne jeevan ka nayak hoon.'
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Say: 'Nayak aaya.'
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Say: 'Asli nayak.'
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Say: 'Vah ek mahan nayak tha.'
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Say: 'Naayakon ki kahani.'
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Listen: 'Nayak ko bachao!' What does it mean?
Listen: 'Vah nayak nahin hai.' Translate.
Listen: 'Nayak ki vijay hui.' What happened?
Listen: 'Hamara nayak kahan hai?' Translate.
Listen: 'Nayak ne balidan diya.' What did he do?
Write a sentence about a 'Nayak' in the future tense.
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Translate: 'Every person is a hero in their own way.'
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Use 'Nayak' in a question about a book.
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Write a sentence using 'Naayakon' (plural oblique).
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Translate: 'The downfall of the hero was tragic.'
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Say: 'Vah ek mahan nayaka hai' (Identify the error).
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Say: 'Nayak ki kahani sunao.'
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Say: 'Mera nayak.'
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Say: 'Nayak mar gaya.'
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Say: 'Vah nayak banega.'
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Listen: 'Nayak ko dhoondo.' Translate.
Listen: 'Nayak bahut dukhi hai.' How does the hero feel?
Listen: 'Nayak ne sabko rasta dikhaya.' What did the hero do?
Listen: 'Asli nayak kaun hai?' Translate.
Listen: 'Nayak ki talash khatam hui.' What happened?
Translate: 'The hero saved the child.'
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Write a sentence using 'Mahanayak'.
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Translate: 'The hero of the story is very poor.'
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Write a sentence with 'Nayika'.
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Translate: 'We are waiting for our hero.'
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Say: 'Vah mera hero hai.'
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Say: 'Nayak ki jai!'
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Say: 'Kya vah nayak hai?'
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Say: 'Nayak ko bulao.'
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Say: 'Nayak ne kaam kiya.'
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Listen: 'Nayak ki talwar.' Translate.
Listen: 'Vah ek achha nayak hai.' Translate.
Listen: 'Nayak laut aaya.' What happened?
Listen: 'Nayak kahan gaya?' Translate.
Listen: 'Nayak ne sach bola.' What did he do?
/ 180 correct
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Summary
The word 'Nayak' (नायक) is more than just a character; it represents the ideal of leadership and heroism in Indian culture, frequently used to describe both fictional protagonists and real-life champions.
- Nayak means hero or protagonist.
- It is a masculine noun used for the main male character.
- It implies leadership, bravery, and moral strength.
- Commonly used in Bollywood and Hindi literature.
Gender Check
Always pair 'Nayak' with masculine verbs and 'Nayika' with feminine ones.
Beyond Movies
Use 'Nayak' for book protagonists to sound more like a native speaker.
Bollywood Context
When watching Bollywood, listen for how the villain (Khalnayak) is often the foil to the Nayak.
Tone
Using 'Nayak' for a friend can be a high compliment or lighthearted sarcasm depending on your tone.
関連コンテンツ
emotionsの関連語
आभार
B1感謝（かんしゃ）。「感謝の意を表します」は「Main aapka abhaar vyakt karta hoon」と言います。
आभारी
A2感謝している、ありがたく思っている。フォーマルな場面で使われる言葉です。
आभारी होना
A2感謝する；受け取ったものに対して感謝の気持ちを持つこと。
आभार सहित
B1感謝の意を込めて。ヒンディー語の公式な手紙やスピーチで
आभारपूर्वक
B2Gratefully, thankfully, or with appreciation.
आभास होना
B1直感的に感じる、予感する。例えば、「危険を察知した」。
आग्रह
B1Insistence, earnest request; persistent demanding.
आघात
B1衝撃、トラウマ。 'そのニュースは彼にとって衝撃（aaghat）だった。' / '経済への打撃（aaghat）。'
आघात लगना
B1To be shocked; to be traumatized.
आघात पहुँचना
B1深刻なショックを受けたり、トラウマを負ったりすること。
