प्रशन 30秒で
- The Hindi word "प्रशन" means 'question' or 'query'.
- It is used to ask for information or clarification.
- Commonly used in education, daily life, and formal settings.
- Alternatives include 'सवाल' (sawaal).
The Hindi word "प्रशन" (prashn) is a fundamental noun that directly translates to 'question' or 'query' in English. It is used in a vast array of situations, from casual conversations to formal examinations. Whenever someone seeks information, clarification, or wants to pose an inquiry, they are essentially dealing with a 'प्रशन'. This word is incredibly versatile and forms the backbone of any communication that involves seeking knowledge or understanding.
Think about the everyday interactions you have. When you ask for directions, inquire about someone's well-being, or seek to understand a concept, you are formulating and asking 'प्रशन'. In educational settings, 'प्रशन' are the core components of tests, quizzes, and assignments, designed to assess a student's comprehension. In professional environments, 'प्रशन' are crucial for gathering data, solving problems, and making informed decisions. Even in social gatherings, asking questions is a key way to engage with others and build relationships.
- Etymology
- The word 'प्रशन' originates from the Sanskrit word 'प्रश्न' (praśna), which carries the same meaning of a question or an inquiry. This ancient root highlights the long-standing importance of asking questions in Indian culture and language.
- Usage Scenarios
- You will encounter "प्रशन" in:
- Educational contexts: exams, homework, classroom discussions.
- Everyday conversations: asking for information, clarifying doubts.
- Formal settings: interviews, meetings, surveys.
- Media: news reports, interviews, articles.
परीक्षा में कई कठिन प्रशन थे।
क्या आपके पास मेरे लिए कोई प्रशन है?
- Linguistic Note
- While "प्रशन" is the most common word for 'question', sometimes the English word 'question' is also used colloquially in Hindi, especially in urban areas. However, "प्रशन" remains the standard and universally understood term.
Using "प्रशन" (prashn) in sentences is straightforward. It typically functions as a noun and can be the subject or object of a sentence. The grammatical structure often involves verbs like 'पूछना' (poochhna - to ask) or 'करना' (karna - to do/make), as in "प्रशन पूछना" (prashn poochhna - to ask a question) or "प्रशन करना" (prashn karna - to pose a question).
When referring to a specific question, you might use it directly: "यह एक महत्वपूर्ण प्रशन है" (Yah ek mahatvapurna prashn hai - This is an important question). If you are asking multiple questions, you would use the plural form, which is also "प्रशन" in many contexts, or sometimes "प्रश्नों" (prashnon) when used with certain postpositions. For instance, "आपके क्या प्रशन हैं?" (Aapke kya prashn hain? - What are your questions?).
In interrogative sentences, "प्रशन" often appears with question words like "क्या" (kya - what), "क्यों" (kyon - why), "कैसे" (kaise - how), or "कौन सा" (kaun sa - which one). For example, "यह प्रशन क्यों पूछा गया?" (Yah prashn kyon poochha gaya? - Why was this question asked?).
मैं आपसे एक प्रशन पूछना चाहता हूँ।
- Basic Sentence Structures
- Subject + प्रशन + Verb: 'राम ने एक प्रशन पूछा।' (Ram ne ek prashn poochha. - Ram asked a question.)
- Question Word + प्रशन + Verb: 'यह प्रशन कैसा है?' (Yah prashn kaisa hai? - How is this question?)
- Possessive + प्रशन + Verb: 'मेरे प्रशनों का उत्तर दो।' (Mere prashnon ka uttar do. - Answer my questions.)
इस कहानी में क्या प्रशन हैं?
You will hear "प्रशन" (prashn) in countless everyday scenarios across India and in Hindi-speaking communities worldwide. Its ubiquity makes it a word you'll encounter constantly, reinforcing its importance for learners.
In educational institutions, from primary schools to universities, teachers frequently use "प्रशन" when addressing students. You'll hear it in classrooms during lessons, during exams, and in study groups. For example, a teacher might say, "सभी छात्र ध्यान दें, मैं कुछ महत्वपूर्ण प्रशन पूछने जा रहा हूँ।" (Sabhi chhatra dhyan dein, main kuch mahatvapurna prashn poochhne ja raha hoon. - All students pay attention, I am going to ask some important questions.). Students themselves will use it when seeking clarification: "मैडम, इस प्रशन का मतलब क्या है?" (Madam, is prashn ka matlab kya hai? - Madam, what is the meaning of this question?).
In daily life, "प्रशन" is used when interacting with shopkeepers, asking for directions, or discussing news. Imagine being in a bustling market and asking a vendor, "इस फल का दाम क्या है?" (Is phal ka daam kya hai? - What is the price of this fruit?), which is essentially a type of "प्रशन". In a more formal context, like a job interview, the interviewer will pose many "प्रशन" to the candidate.
पुलिस ने मुझसे कई प्रशन पूछे।
- Media and Entertainment
- On television and radio, quiz shows are built around "प्रशन". News anchors ask "प्रशन" to guests, and documentaries often feature interviews where "प्रशन" are central to eliciting information. Even in fictional dramas, characters will ask each other "प्रशन" to drive the plot forward or reveal character traits.
क्या आप इस प्रशन का उत्तर जानते हैं?
While "प्रशन" (prashn) is a common word, learners might make a few mistakes, often related to its grammatical usage or pronunciation. Understanding these potential pitfalls can help you use the word more accurately.
One common mistake is the incorrect use of the plural form. While "प्रशन" itself can often function as plural, especially in informal speech, using "प्रश्नों" (prashnon) is grammatically correct when followed by certain postpositions or when emphasizing plurality in formal contexts. For instance, saying "मेरे कई प्रशन हैं" (Mere kai prashn hain - I have many questions) is acceptable, but "मेरे कई प्रश्नों के उत्तर चाहिए" (Mere kai prashnon ke uttar chahiye - I need answers to my many questions) is more precise.
Another potential issue is the pronunciation. The 'ष' (sh) sound in "प्रशन" needs to be clearly articulated. Some learners might pronounce it more like a simple 'स' (s) sound, which can alter the word. Focus on making the distinct 'sh' sound.
Mistake: उसने एक सवाल पूछा। Correct: उसने एक प्रशन पूछा।
- Confusion with Similar Words
- Learners might sometimes confuse "प्रशन" with other words that also relate to inquiry or doubt. For example, "संदेह" (sandeh) means doubt, which is related but not the same as a question. It's important to distinguish between asking a question and having a doubt.
Mistake: मैं यह प्रशन नहीं समझता। Correct: मैं यह प्रशन नहीं समझता।
While "प्रशन" (prashn) is the most common and versatile word for 'question', Hindi offers a few alternatives and related terms, each with slightly different nuances or contexts of use. Understanding these can enrich your vocabulary and help you express yourself more precisely.
The most common alternative is "सवाल" (sawaal). This word, borrowed from Arabic, also means 'question' and is widely used, especially in everyday conversation and informal settings. Often, "प्रशन" and "सवाल" are interchangeable. However, "प्रशन" tends to be favored in more formal, academic, or literary contexts, while "सवाल" might be more common in casual talk. For example, in a school exam, you'd have "प्रशन पत्र" (prashn patra - question paper), but when chatting with a friend, you might ask, "तुम्हारा क्या सवाल है?" (Tumhara kya sawaal hai? - What is your question?).
- Comparison: प्रशन vs. सवाल
- प्रशन (prashn): More formal, academic, literary. Derived from Sanskrit.
- सवाल (sawaal): More informal, conversational. Borrowed from Arabic. Interchangeable with 'प्रशन' in many contexts.
Another related term is "जिज्ञासा" (jigyasa), which means 'curiosity' or 'desire to know'. While not a direct synonym for 'question', it describes the state of mind that leads someone to ask a question. For instance, "मेरी जिज्ञासा ने मुझे यह प्रशन पूछने पर मजबूर किया।" (Meri jigyasa ne mujhe yah prashn poochhne par majboor kiya. - My curiosity compelled me to ask this question.).
In very specific contexts, especially in legal or official settings, "पूछताछ" (poochhtaachh) might be used, meaning 'interrogation' or 'inquiry', which involves a series of questions. However, this is a broader term than a single "प्रशन".
यह एक मुश्किल प्रशन है, लेकिन सवाल बहुत दिलचस्प है।
The act of asking questions, embodied by the word "प्रशन" (prashn), holds significant cultural weight in India. Across diverse regions and communities, the approach to questioning and the value placed on inquiry can vary, but the fundamental importance of seeking knowledge remains a constant.
In traditional Indian society, respect for elders and authority figures often dictates how questions are posed. While direct questioning might be common in some contexts, in others, questions are framed more politely or indirectly, especially when addressing teachers, parents, or senior members of the community. This is reflected in the language used, with honorifics and polite phrasing being crucial. The "प्रशन" itself is seen not just as a request for information but also as a measure of engagement and respect for the topic at hand.
Education has always been highly valued in Indian culture, and "प्रशन" are the very tools of learning. The guru-shishya parampara (teacher-disciple tradition) emphasizes dialogue and inquiry. A student's willingness to ask "प्रशन" is often seen as a sign of their eagerness to learn and their intellectual curiosity. Conversely, a teacher's ability to pose insightful "प्रशन" is a mark of their pedagogical skill.
भारतीय संस्कृति में ज्ञान प्राप्त करने के लिए प्रशन पूछना महत्वपूर्ण माना जाता है।
- Debate and Philosophy
- India has a rich tradition of philosophical debate, where "प्रशन" are not merely for clarification but are used to challenge assumptions, explore different viewpoints, and arrive at deeper truths. The structured argumentation, often starting with a fundamental "प्रशन", is a hallmark of Indian intellectual history.
यह प्रशन सदियों से दार्शनिकों को सोचने पर मजबूर कर रहा है।
How Formal Is It?
豆知識
The Sanskrit root 'praśna' is related to the verb 'pracch' which means 'to ask'. The very structure of the word indicates the act of asking itself. This connection highlights the intrinsic link between the concept of questioning and the act of seeking.
発音ガイド
- Pronouncing 'ष' (sh) as 'स' (s).
- Adding an extra vowel sound after 'n' (e.g., 'prashna-a').
- Incorrectly stressing the second syllable.
難易度
The word 'प्रशन' is very common and its meaning is usually clear from context, making it easy to understand in reading materials for A2 learners. Its prevalence ensures frequent exposure.
Learners should be able to use 'प्रशन' correctly in simple sentences. Potential challenges might arise with plural forms or more complex sentence structures.
レベル別の例文
यह क्या है?
What is this?
Basic interrogative sentence.
तुम कौन हो?
Who are you?
Using 'कौन' (kaun) for person.
यह कहाँ है?
Where is this?
Using 'कहाँ' (kahaan) for place.
क्या यह सच है?
Is this true?
Using 'क्या' (kya) to form a yes/no question.
कितना है?
How much is it?
Asking about quantity/price.
कब जाओगे?
When will you go?
Using 'कब' (kab) for time.
तुम्हें क्या चाहिए?
What do you want?
Asking about needs/wants.
यह कैसा है?
How is this?
Asking about quality/description.
आपके क्या प्रशन हैं?
What are your questions?
Plural usage of 'प्रशन'.
मुझे इस प्रशन का उत्तर नहीं पता।
I don't know the answer to this question.
Using 'प्रशन' as the object.
क्या आप मेरा यह प्रशन हल कर सकते हैं?
Can you solve this question for me?
Using 'हल करना' (hal karna - to solve) with 'प्रशन'.
मैं आपसे एक प्रशन पूछना चाहता हूँ।
I want to ask you a question.
Standard phrase for asking a question.
इस प्रशन का क्या मतलब है?
What is the meaning of this question?
Asking for clarification of meaning.
परीक्षा में कितने प्रशन थे?
How many questions were there in the exam?
Asking about the quantity of questions.
आपका प्रशन बहुत अच्छा है।
Your question is very good.
Describing a question.
क्या यह प्रशन परीक्षा के लिए महत्वपूर्ण है?
Is this question important for the exam?
Asking about the relevance of a question.
हमें इस प्रशन पर और विचार-विमर्श करने की आवश्यकता है।
We need to discuss this question further.
Using 'विचार-विमर्श करना' (vichaar-vimarsh karna - to discuss).
यह प्रशन केवल एक उत्तर तक सीमित नहीं है।
This question is not limited to just one answer.
Implying complexity and multiple solutions.
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रशन (FAQ) हमारी वेबसाइट पर उपलब्ध हैं।
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) are available on our website.
Common abbreviation and usage.
क्या आप इस प्रशन के पीछे के तर्क को समझा सकते हैं?
Can you explain the logic behind this question?
Asking about the underlying reasoning.
साक्षात्कारकर्ता ने कई प्रशन पूछे।
The interviewer asked many questions.
Context of an interview.
इस प्रशन का उत्तर देना आसान नहीं होगा।
Answering this question will not be easy.
Indicating difficulty in answering.
छात्रों ने शिक्षक से कई प्रशन किए।
The students asked the teacher many questions.
Using 'करना' (karna - to do) with 'प्रशन' for asking.
यह प्रशन हमारी समझ का परीक्षण करता है।
This question tests our understanding.
Describing the purpose of a question.
इस प्रशन का हल निकालने के लिए हमें एक नई रणनीति की आवश्यकता होगी।
To find a solution to this question, we will need a new strategy.
Using 'हल निकालना' (hal nikaalna - to find a solution).
उनके प्रशन का उद्देश्य केवल जानकारी प्राप्त करना नहीं था, बल्कि हमारी प्रतिक्रिया को उकसाना भी था।
The purpose of his question was not just to get information, but also to provoke our reaction.
Analyzing the intent behind a question.
यह प्रशन नीति-निर्माताओं के लिए एक दुविधा प्रस्तुत करता है।
This question presents a dilemma for policymakers.
Describing a question's impact on decision-making.
हम इस प्रशन पर विभिन्न दृष्टिकोणों का पता लगाने के लिए एक पैनल चर्चा आयोजित करेंगे।
We will organize a panel discussion to explore various perspectives on this question.
Organizing events around a central question.
उन्होंने प्रशन को इस तरह से घुमाया कि उसका मूल अर्थ ही बदल गया।
He twisted the question in such a way that its original meaning changed.
Describing manipulation of a question.
वैज्ञानिक समुदाय इस प्रशन का उत्तर खोजने के लिए वर्षों से प्रयासरत है।
The scientific community has been striving for years to find the answer to this question.
Long-term scientific inquiry.
इस प्रशन का उत्तर सामाजिक, आर्थिक और राजनीतिक पहलुओं से जुड़ा हुआ है।
The answer to this question is linked to social, economic, and political aspects.
Highlighting the multi-faceted nature of a question's answer.
क्या आप इस प्रशन पर अपनी विशेषज्ञ राय दे सकते हैं?
Can you provide your expert opinion on this question?
Requesting expert analysis.
यह प्रशन केवल एक अकादमिक जिज्ञासा का विषय नहीं है, बल्कि इसके व्यावहारिक निहितार्थ भी हैं।
This question is not merely a subject of academic curiosity, but it also has practical implications.
Distinguishing academic vs. practical relevance.
उनकी प्रशन पूछने की शैली अक्सर विरोधी को असहज कर देती थी।
His style of asking questions often made the opponent uncomfortable.
Describing a specific questioning technique.
हम इस प्रशन के मूल कारण की पड़ताल करने के लिए एक गहन शोध परियोजना शुरू कर रहे हैं।
We are initiating an in-depth research project to investigate the root cause of this question.
Using 'पड़ताल करना' (padtaal karna - to investigate).
यह प्रशन वर्तमान सामाजिक-राजनीतिक परिदृश्य की जटिलताओं को दर्शाता है।
This question reflects the complexities of the current socio-political scenario.
Relating a question to broader societal issues.
किसी भी प्रशन का उत्तर देने से पहले, उसके सभी संभावित पहलुओं पर विचार करना महत्वपूर्ण है।
Before answering any question, it is important to consider all its potential aspects.
Emphasizing thoroughness in answering.
उनकी प्रशन पूछने की कला में एक सूक्ष्मता थी जो अक्सर अनकहे को उजागर करती थी।
There was a subtlety in his art of questioning that often revealed the unsaid.
Describing sophisticated questioning.
यह प्रशन हमें अपनी मान्यताओं पर पुनर्विचार करने के लिए प्रेरित करता है।
This question inspires us to reconsider our beliefs.
A question's power to challenge assumptions.
हमें इस प्रशन का सामना करना होगा, चाहे परिणाम कुछ भी हो।
We must face this question, whatever the outcome may be.
Facing a challenging question or issue.
यह प्रशन केवल एक तथ्यात्मक उत्तर से कहीं अधिक है; यह अस्तित्वगत दुविधाओं को छूता है।
This question goes beyond a mere factual answer; it touches upon existential dilemmas.
Profound and philosophical questioning.
उनके प्रशन की संरचना इतनी जटिल थी कि उसका विश्लेषण करने में ही कई घंटे लग गए।
The structure of his question was so complex that it took hours just to analyze it.
Complex and layered questioning.
इस प्रशन का समाधान हमें ज्ञान के एक नए क्षितिज की ओर ले जाएगा।
The solution to this question will lead us towards a new horizon of knowledge.
A question that promises significant advancement.
वे प्रशन पूछने में इतने माहिर थे कि वे अक्सर अपने विरोधियों को निरुत्तर कर देते थे।
They were so adept at asking questions that they often left their opponents speechless.
Exceptional skill in questioning.
यह प्रशन मानव चेतना की प्रकृति पर एक मौलिक बहस छेड़ता है।
This question ignites a fundamental debate on the nature of human consciousness.
Raising fundamental questions about existence.
उनकी प्रशन पूछने की विधि में विरोधाभासों को उजागर करने की एक असाधारण क्षमता थी।
His method of asking questions had an extraordinary ability to expose paradoxes.
Skillfully revealing contradictions.
इस प्रशन का उत्तर भविष्य के अनुसंधान की दिशा को निर्धारित करेगा।
The answer to this question will determine the direction of future research.
A question that shapes future endeavors.
उन्होंने प्रशन को इतनी चतुराई से प्रस्तुत किया कि वह एक अकाट्य तर्क बन गया।
He presented the question so cleverly that it became an irrefutable argument.
Presenting a question as a strong argument.
類義語
反対語
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
— What does this question mean?
मुझे समझ नहीं आया, इस प्रशन का क्या मतलब है?
慣用句と表現
— To put a question mark on something; to doubt or cast suspicion on something.
उसकी बातों ने मेरे इरादों पर प्रशनचिह्न लगा दिया।
Figurative— To find the answer to a question; to solve a problem.
यह प्रश्न का उत्तर खोजना हमारे लिए महत्वपूर्ण है।
Figurative— The right to ask questions; the right to inquire or seek clarification.
हर नागरिक को प्रश्न पूछने का अधिकार है।
Formal/Abstract— The question arises; a question comes to mind or becomes relevant.
जब हम इस स्थिति पर विचार करते हैं, तो एक प्रश्न उठता है।
Common expression— A questioning look; a look of doubt or inquiry.
उसने मुझे प्रश्नवाचक दृष्टि से देखा।
Figurative— The root of the question; the underlying issue or cause.
हमें प्रश्न का मूल समझना होगा।
Figurative— To evade a question; to avoid answering.
वह हमेशा प्रश्न को टाल देता है।
Common expression— A web of questions; a complex set of inquiries.
उसने एक प्रश्न का जाल बिछा दिया, जिससे निकलना मुश्किल था।
Figurative— To question something; to doubt its validity or authenticity.
हमें इस जानकारी को प्रश्नचिह्नित करना चाहिए।
Formal/Figurative— The solution to a question; the answer or resolution.
इस प्रश्न का समाधान खोजना आसान नहीं है।
Common expression語族
名詞
形容詞
関連
暗記しよう
記憶術
Imagine a person named 'Prashant' who is always asking 'prashn' (questions). He's known as 'Prashant the Questioner'. The similarity in sound between 'Prashant' and 'Prashn' can help you remember the word.
視覚的連想
Picture a large, ornate question mark made of gold. The golden color can be associated with the value of knowledge gained from asking questions. The shape itself is the universal symbol for a question ('प्रशन').
Word Web
チャレンジ
Try to ask at least three 'प्रशन' in Hindi today, whether to yourself, a language partner, or even in your thoughts. Focus on using the word correctly in context.
語源
The word "प्रशन" (prashn) is derived from the Sanskrit word 'प्रश्न' (praśna). This Sanskrit root has been in use for millennia and signifies a query, an interrogation, or a question posed for seeking knowledge or clarification.
元の意味： In Sanskrit, 'praśna' referred to an inquiry, a request for information, or a puzzle to be solved.
Indo-Aryan (branch of Indo-European)文化的な背景
When asking questions, especially to elders or in formal settings, using polite language and appropriate honorifics is important. A direct or abrupt question might be perceived as disrespectful in some cultural contexts.
While English is widely used, especially in higher education and business, the use of 'प्रशन' remains central in Hindi communication, even when discussing topics that might also be discussed in English.
Summary
"प्रशन" (prashn) is a fundamental Hindi noun for 'question' or 'query', essential for seeking information and engaging in communication. It's widely used across formal and informal contexts, making it a high-frequency word for learners.
- The Hindi word "प्रशन" means 'question' or 'query'.
- It is used to ask for information or clarification.
- Commonly used in education, daily life, and formal settings.
- Alternatives include 'सवाल' (sawaal).
例文
तुम्हारे पास क्या प्रशन है?
関連コンテンツ
communicationの関連語
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अक्षर
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भेंट करना
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भेंटना
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