A1 Expression カジュアル

ថោកណាស់

ថកណស

Very cheap

意味

Commenting on a low price.

🌍

文化的背景

In Cambodia, prices are rarely fixed in local markets. Saying 'ថោកណាស់' after a successful bargain is a way to show the vendor you are happy, which builds 'face' for them as a 'generous' seller. The word 'thok' is a linguistic minefield. While it's fine for objects, using it for people reflects a 'low' status. It's often used in dramas to depict the villain's undignified behavior. The concept of 'value' (តម្លៃ) is tied to merit. Something 'cheap' can sometimes be seen as lacking 'blessing' or 'quality' if it's too cheap, leading to the proverb 'ថោកអីថោកទៅ ឱ្យតែល្អ' (Cheap is fine, as long as it's good). Young Cambodians use 'thok' on social media to describe 'cringe' or 'try-hard' behavior, similar to how 'cheap' is used in English slang.

🎯

The Smile Factor

Always say 'ថោកណាស់' with a smile. Without a smile, it can sound like you are complaining about the quality.

⚠️

Avoid for People

I cannot stress this enough: calling a person 'thok' is a major insult in Cambodia. Stick to objects!

意味

Commenting on a low price.

🎯

The Smile Factor

Always say 'ថោកណាស់' with a smile. Without a smile, it can sound like you are complaining about the quality.

⚠️

Avoid for People

I cannot stress this enough: calling a person 'thok' is a major insult in Cambodia. Stick to objects!

自分をテスト

Fill in the blank to say 'This coffee is very cheap.'

កាហ្វេនេះ_______ណាស់។

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ថោក

'ថោក' (Thok) means cheap. 'ថ្លៃ' means expensive, 'ឆ្ងាញ់' means delicious, and 'ក្តៅ' means hot.

Which phrase is the most polite way to say 'inexpensive' in a formal setting?

In a luxury mall, you should say:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: តម្លៃសមរម្យ

'តម្លៃសមរម្យ' (tom-lay som-rom) means 'reasonable price' and is the most formal option.

Match the reaction to the price.

Price: $0.50 for a large coconut (usually $1.50). Your reaction:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ថោកណាស់!

Since $0.50 is much lower than the usual $1.50, 'ថោកណាស់' is the appropriate reaction.

🎉 スコア: /3

ビジュアル学習ツール

When to say 'Thok Nah'

Safe to Use

  • Street Food
  • Local Markets
  • Tuk-tuks
  • Second-hand items

Danger Zone

  • Describing people
  • Gifts
  • Luxury Hotels
  • Weddings

練習問題バンク

3 問題
Fill in the blank to say 'This coffee is very cheap.' Fill Blank A1

កាហ្វេនេះ_______ណាស់។

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ថោក

'ថោក' (Thok) means cheap. 'ថ្លៃ' means expensive, 'ឆ្ងាញ់' means delicious, and 'ក្តៅ' means hot.

Which phrase is the most polite way to say 'inexpensive' in a formal setting? Choose A2

In a luxury mall, you should say:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: តម្លៃសមរម្យ

'តម្លៃសមរម្យ' (tom-lay som-rom) means 'reasonable price' and is the most formal option.

Match the reaction to the price. situation_matching A1

Price: $0.50 for a large coconut (usually $1.50). Your reaction:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ថោកណាស់!

Since $0.50 is much lower than the usual $1.50, 'ថោកណាស់' is the appropriate reaction.

🎉 スコア: /3

よくある質問

10 問

No, it's not rude when talking about prices. It's a very common and natural reaction in markets.

Yes, but it's less common since prices are fixed. You'd usually say it to your friend, not the cashier.

Use 'ថោកពេក' (Thok pek). 'ពេក' means 'too much' or 'excessively'.

Yes! 'ថោក' is for price. 'ថោកទាប' is a strong insult meaning 'vile' or 'scum'. Never mix them up.

You can say 'ថោកហើយល្អ' (Thok haey lo-or).

No, it's optional. Most people just say 'ថោកណាស់' directly.

Yes, it is universal across all provinces and dialects.

The formal version is 'មានតម្លៃសមរម្យ' (mean tom-lay som-rom).

Absolutely. 'កាត់សក់ថោកណាស់' (Haircut is very cheap).

They are likely happy that you are pleased with the price and impressed by your Khmer skills!

関連フレーズ

🔗

ថ្លៃណាស់

contrast

Very expensive

🔗

ធូរថ្លៃ

similar

Inexpensive / affordable

🔗

ចុះថ្លៃ

builds on

To lower the price / discount

🔗

ថោកទាប

specialized form

Vile / Base / Low-life

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