A1 Proverb フォーマル

मुंगी होऊन साखर खावी

मग हऊन सखर खव

Be humble to gain

意味

Humility brings rewards.

🌍

文化的背景

This proverb is a cornerstone of the Varkari tradition, which emphasizes that God (Vitthal) is found through extreme humility and service to others. Parents often use this to teach children not to be 'over-smart' or 'shana' in front of elders, valuing 'Vinay' (modesty). The contrast between the 'Mungi' (Ant) and 'Airavat' (Elephant) is a recurring motif in Marathi poetry to discuss the burden of power. In traditional Marathi businesses, 'low-key' success is often preferred over flashy displays of wealth, following this proverb.

💡

Use for advice

This is the most polite way to tell someone they are being too arrogant without offending them directly.

⚠️

Gender agreement

Always remember 'खावी' matches 'साखर'. Don't say 'खावा' or 'खावे'.

意味

Humility brings rewards.

💡

Use for advice

This is the most polite way to tell someone they are being too arrogant without offending them directly.

⚠️

Gender agreement

Always remember 'खावी' matches 'साखर'. Don't say 'खावा' or 'खावे'.

💬

Mention Tukaram

If you mention that this is from Sant Tukaram, Marathi speakers will be very impressed with your cultural knowledge.

🎯

Modern context

Use this in job interviews when asked about your 'work style' to show you are a team player.

自分をテスト

Complete the proverb with the correct word.

मुंगी होऊन _______ खावी.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: साखर

The proverb specifically uses 'sugar' (साखर) to represent the sweet reward of humility.

Which situation best fits the proverb?

A new employee joins a company and decides to listen more than talk for the first month.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: मुंगी होऊन साखर खावी

Listening and being humble in a new environment is exactly what 'becoming an ant' means.

Identify the correct grammatical form.

Which of these is grammatically correct?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: मुंगी होऊन साखर खावी

The verb 'खावी' must agree with the feminine noun 'साखर'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: 'तो नवीन मॅनेजर खूप गर्विष्ठ आहे.' B: 'हो, त्याला कुणीतरी सांगायला हवं की...'

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ...मुंगी होऊन साखर खावी.

The context of someone being 'proud' (गर्विष्ठ) requires advice about humility.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Elephant vs. Ant

Elephant (Pride)
Big मोठा
Hook अंकुश
Pain मार
Ant (Humility)
Small लहान
Sugar साखर
Sweetness गोडी

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Complete the proverb with the correct word. Fill Blank A1

मुंगी होऊन _______ खावी.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: साखर

The proverb specifically uses 'sugar' (साखर) to represent the sweet reward of humility.

Which situation best fits the proverb? situation_matching A2

A new employee joins a company and decides to listen more than talk for the first month.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: मुंगी होऊन साखर खावी

Listening and being humble in a new environment is exactly what 'becoming an ant' means.

Identify the correct grammatical form. Choose B1

Which of these is grammatically correct?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: मुंगी होऊन साखर खावी

The verb 'खावी' must agree with the feminine noun 'साखर'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: 'तो नवीन मॅनेजर खूप गर्विष्ठ आहे.' B: 'हो, त्याला कुणीतरी सांगायला हवं की...'

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ...मुंगी होऊन साखर खावी.

The context of someone being 'proud' (गर्विष्ठ) requires advice about humility.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

12 問

Yes, it is extremely common in daily conversation, newspapers, and social media in Maharashtra.

Yes, it is gender-neutral as the 'one' who should become an ant is implied.

No, it means being strategically humble to gain a reward. It's about wisdom, not weakness.

There isn't a single opposite proverb, but 'गर्वाचे घर खाली' (Pride's house is down) describes the opposite behavior.

Because an ant is small enough to go anywhere and find sugar that larger animals might miss or be unable to reach.

It has religious origins (Bhakti movement), but today it is used in completely secular contexts.

You can say 'मला मुंगी होऊन साखर खायला आवडेल'.

Yes, in Marathi, 'Sakhar' (sugar) is always a feminine noun.

Yes, it's a very professional way to suggest a humble approach to a project.

He was a major 17th-century saint and poet from Maharashtra, known for his devotion to Lord Vitthal.

Hindi has 'Chhota ban kar rehna' (Stay small), but the 'ant and sugar' specific metaphor is uniquely popular in Marathi.

It means 'having become' or 'after becoming'. It's a conjunctive participle.

関連フレーズ

🔗

लहानपण देगा देवा

similar

O God, give me smallness.

🔗

गर्वाचे घर खाली

contrast

Pride goes before a fall.

🔄

नम्रता हाच मोठा गुण

synonym

Humility is the greatest virtue.

🔗

अति तिथे माती

builds on

Excess leads to ruin.

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