このページをあなたの言語で
English العربية Deutsch Español Français 한국어 Português हिन्दी فارسی 中文
B1 noun ニュートラル 2分で読める

utvikler

/ˈʉtˌvik.lər/
練習する メモとヒント

Overview

The Norwegian word 'utvikler' is a versatile term that primarily translates to 'developer' or 'engineer' in English, especially in the context of software or product creation. However, its meaning can extend beyond just programming to encompass anyone who 'develops' or 'creates' something new, be it a concept, a product, a strategy, or even a skill.

At its core, 'utvikler' is derived from the verb 'utvikle,' which means 'to develop,' 'to evolve,' or 'to unfold.' The suffix '-er' denotes an agent, indicating 'one who performs the action.' Therefore, an 'utvikler' is literally 'one who develops.'

In the modern professional landscape, 'utvikler' is most commonly associated with software development. A 'programvareutvikler' (software developer) designs, codes, tests, and maintains software applications. This can be further specialized into roles like 'frontend-utvikler' (frontend developer), focusing on the user interface; 'backend-utvikler' (backend developer), dealing with server-side logic and databases; or 'fullstack-utvikler' (fullstack developer), proficient in both. The term can also apply to 'spillutvikler' (game developer) or 'webutvikler' (web developer).

Beyond software, 'utvikler' can also refer to:

  • Product Developer: Someone who conceptualizes, designs, and brings new products to market, not necessarily limited to digital products. This could be in fields like industrial design, manufacturing, or even food science.
  • Business Developer: In this context, an 'forretningsutvikler' focuses on developing new business opportunities, strategies, and partnerships to grow a company.
  • Research and Development (R&D) Professional: Individuals in R&D roles are often 'utviklere' as they are constantly developing new knowledge, technologies, or processes.
  • Skill Developer: While less common as a direct job title, one can 'utvikle seg' (develop oneself) or 'utvikle ferdigheter' (develop skills), and in this sense, someone actively working on self-improvement could be seen as an 'utvikler' of their own capabilities.

The nuanced understanding of 'utvikler' depends heavily on the context. While 'developer' is a strong general translation, considering the specific field or industry in which the word is used will provide a more precise interpretation. It implies a role that involves innovation, problem-solving, and bringing something new or improved into existence through a process of growth and refinement.

例文

1

Han er en dyktig programvareutvikler.

informal

He is a skilled software developer.

2

En byutvikler planlegger nye boligområder.

formal

An urban developer plans new residential areas.

3

Forskere er utviklere av ny kunnskap.

general

Researchers are developers of new knowledge.

4

Hun er en utvikler av innovative løsninger.

professional

She is a developer of innovative solutions.

5

Vi ansetter en ny forretningsutvikler.

business

We are hiring a new business developer.

よく使う組み合わせ

programvareutvikler
spillutvikler
nettutvikler
systemutvikler

よく混同される語

utvikler 対 utvikling
refers to the process of development, while 'utvikler' refers to the person who develops.
utvikler 対 utvikle
is the verb 'to develop', while 'utvikler' is the noun for the person who develops.

文法パターン

en utvikler (a developer) utvikleren (the developer) flere utviklere (several developers) utviklerne (the developers)

使い方

使い方のコツ

When using 'utvikler,' it's important to consider the specific field or context to avoid ambiguity. While it generally refers to someone who creates or improves something, its most common usage in modern Norwegian is in the context of technology and software development. For example, 'programvareutvikler' (software developer) or 'webutvikler' (web developer) are very common. If referring to someone who develops land or real estate, 'eiendomsutvikler' (property developer) would be more precise. For a person who develops a new product, 'produktutvikler' is appropriate. It can also be used in a more abstract sense, as in 'idéutvikler' (idea developer). The word is gender-neutral, applicable to both men and women. It's often used in professional settings, job titles, and discussions about innovation and progress.

よくある間違い

A common mistake might be confusing 'utvikler' with words that sound similar but have different meanings, or incorrectly applying gendered articles if the context requires it (though 'en utvikler' is common for both male and female developers). Another mistake could be using it for someone who merely changes something existing, rather than someone who truly creates something new. For example, a person who renovates a house is not an 'utvikler' in the same sense as a software developer creating a new application.

ヒント

💡

Use with 'en' for a developer/engineer

When referring to a person who develops software, systems, or ideas, use 'en utvikler'. For example, 'Han er en dyktig utvikler' (He is a skilled developer).
💡

Do not confuse with 'utvikling'

'Utvikler' refers to the person, while 'utvikling' refers to the process of development itself. For example, 'Prosjektet er under utvikling' (The project is under development).
💡

Contextual usage

While 'utvikler' most commonly refers to a software developer, it can be used more broadly for anyone who develops or creates something new, depending on the context. For instance, 'produktutvikler' (product developer).

語源

From Old Norse *útvikla, meaning to 'unfold' or 'develop'. It is a compound of 'út' (out) and 'vikla' (to wrap, fold). In a figurative sense, it came to mean to bring something forth or make it manifest. The modern Norwegian 'utvikler' specifically refers to a person who develops, particularly in the context of creating something new, often in technology or software. The word has parallels in other Scandinavian languages, such as Swedish 'utvecklare' and Danish 'udvikler', both carrying similar meanings related to development and creation. The noun form 'utvikling' (development) also shares this root. The concept of 'unfolding' or 'bringing out' is central to the word's evolution to its current meaning of a creator or developer.

文化的な背景

The word 'utvikler' in Norwegian directly translates to 'developer' in English. In a cultural context, it carries connotations of innovation, problem-solving, and creation. Norway has a strong emphasis on technology and sustainability, and 'utvikler' often refers to individuals working in these fields, such as software developers, engineers, or product developers. The role is highly valued, reflecting a society that encourages progress and efficient solutions. There's a particular appreciation for developers who contribute to open-source projects or create applications that benefit the community, aligning with Norway's collective and socially-minded values. The term also encompasses those who develop ideas, strategies, or even artistic concepts, highlighting its broad applicability beyond just technical roles.

覚え方のコツ

Think of 'utvikler' as someone who 'out-develops' new things, like a developer out in the world creating innovations.

よくある質問

4 問
The Norwegian word for 'developer,' in the sense of a person who creates something new, is 'utvikler.' This term is widely used in various contexts, from software development to urban planning, to describe someone who initiates, designs, and brings new projects or ideas into existence. The root 'utvikle' means 'to develop,' so 'utvikler' directly translates to 'developer' or 'one who develops.' It encompasses a broad range of creative and constructive professions.
In professional contexts, 'utvikler' is a very common and versatile term in Norway. For instance, 'programvareutvikler' refers to a 'software developer,' 'eiendomsutvikler' is an 'property developer,' and 'produktutvikler' means 'product developer.' The word signifies someone who is actively involved in the creation, improvement, or expansion of something. It often implies a role that requires problem-solving, innovation, and a deep understanding of the area in which they are developing.
While 'utvikler' is a general and widely accepted term, there can be more specific words depending on what is being created. For example, if someone is designing something artistic, 'kunstner' (artist) or 'designer' might be used. For an inventor, 'oppfinner' is the appropriate term. However, 'utvikler' remains a strong choice for emphasizing the process of bringing something new into being, especially in technical or project-based fields. It highlights the progressive and constructive nature of the role.
The word 'utvikler' is derived from the Norwegian verb 'utvikle,' which means 'to develop,' 'to evolve,' or 'to unfold.' The prefix 'ut-' means 'out' or 'forth,' and 'vikle' means 'to wrap' or 'to fold.' Therefore, 'utvikle' literally suggests 'to unwrap' or 'to unfold,' conceptually leading to the idea of bringing something forth or making it grow. The suffix '-er' is commonly used in Norwegian to denote a person who performs an action, thus 'utvikler' becomes 'one who develops.'

自分をテスト

fill blank

En _______ lager programvare.

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
fill blank

Arkitekten og ______ jobbet sammen på prosjektet.

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
fill blank

Firmaet søker etter en dyktig _________ for å styrke teamet sitt.

正解！ おしい！ 正解:

スコア： /3

関連コンテンツ

役に立った？

コメント (0)

ログインしてコメント
まだコメントがありません。最初に考えをシェアしましょう！