A1 Expression ニュートラル

Это моё

это моё

This is mine

意味

Indicating ownership.

🌍

文化的背景

The dacha is the ultimate 'моё' space. It's where Russians express their individuality through gardening and building. The history of shared apartments made the distinction of 'mine' vs 'ours' very sharp and sometimes contentious. While claiming ownership is important, a host will often say 'Всё моё — твоё' (Everything mine is yours) to a guest. Claiming something too loudly can be seen as 'jinxing' it. People might use a humble tone when saying 'Это моё'.

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The 'General' Rule

If you are pointing at a pile of things and don't want to name them, just say 'Это всё моё'.

⚠️

Gender Matters

If you name the object, you MUST change the ending: 'Это мой телефон', not 'Это моё телефон'.

意味

Indicating ownership.

💡

The 'General' Rule

If you are pointing at a pile of things and don't want to name them, just say 'Это всё моё'.

⚠️

Gender Matters

If you name the object, you MUST change the ending: 'Это мой телефон', not 'Это моё телефон'.

🎯

Figurative Use

Use 'Это моё' to sound more like a native when talking about your passions. It sounds more natural than 'Мне это нравится'.

自分をテスト

Choose the correct response to: 'Чей это рюкзак?' (Whose backpack is this?)

Чей это рюкзак?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Это мой.

Since 'рюкзак' is masculine, the pronoun should be 'мой'. However, in a general sense 'Это моё' is often accepted, but 'Это мой' is the most precise.

Fill in the blank to say 'This is not mine'.

Это ___ моё.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: не

In Russian, 'не' is the standard negation for verbs and pronouns.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You find a perfect hobby.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Это моё!

The figurative sense of 'Это моё' is used to describe a perfect fit or passion.

Complete the dialogue.

— Извините, это ваш телефон? — Да, спасибо, ...

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: это мой

Telephone (телефон) is masculine, so 'мой' is the correct agreement.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Gender Agreement

Masculine
Это мой чай This is my tea
Feminine
Это моя вода This is my water
Neuter
Это моё пиво This is my beer

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Choose the correct response to: 'Чей это рюкзак?' (Whose backpack is this?) Choose A1

Чей это рюкзак?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Это мой.

Since 'рюкзак' is masculine, the pronoun should be 'мой'. However, in a general sense 'Это моё' is often accepted, but 'Это мой' is the most precise.

Fill in the blank to say 'This is not mine'. Fill Blank A1

Это ___ моё.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: не

In Russian, 'не' is the standard negation for verbs and pronouns.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You find a perfect hobby.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Это моё!

The figurative sense of 'Это моё' is used to describe a perfect fit or passion.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

— Извините, это ваш телефон? — Да, спасибо, ...

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: это мой

Telephone (телефон) is masculine, so 'мой' is the correct agreement.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

No, it sounds like you own them as an object. Use 'Он мой' or 'Она моя'.

Yes, it's neutral. But your tone of voice can make it sound rude or defensive.

In this phrase, 'это' is neuter, so 'моё' agrees with the abstract concept of 'this thing'.

Simply add 'не': 'Это не моё'.

'Собственное' adds emphasis, like 'This is my very own'.

Technically you should say 'Это мои', but in casual speech, 'Это моё' can mean 'This stuff is mine'.

Yes, to claim an idea or a project: 'Этот проект — это моё'.

In books, usually no (it looks like 'мое'), but the pronunciation is always 'yo'.

Just use a rising intonation: 'Это моё?'

'Это твоё' (This is yours) or 'Это чужое' (This belongs to someone else).

関連フレーズ

🔗

Это моё дело

similar

This is my business

🔗

Это по мне

similar

This is my style

🔗

Это наше

contrast

This is ours

🔗

Это принадлежит мне

formal

This belongs to me

🔗

Своё

builds on

One's own

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