A1 Expression ニュートラル

Ha lust

Have desire

意味

Wanting to do something.

🌍

文化的背景

The phrase is central to 'fika' culture, where invitations are kept low-pressure and focused on mutual enjoyment. Pedagogy often focuses on 'lustfyllt lärande'—the idea that learning should be driven by the student's own desire and joy. Hierarchies are flat, so bosses often use 'ha lust' to make requests sound like suggestions, maintaining a friendly atmosphere. Directness can be seen as aggressive; 'ha lust' provides a 'soft' way to ask someone out without being too pushy.

💡

The 'Att' Rule

Always use 'att' before a verb. It's the most common mistake for beginners.

⚠️

Not Sexual!

Don't be afraid to use this word. It is 100% safe and common in everyday Swedish.

意味

Wanting to do something.

💡

The 'Att' Rule

Always use 'att' before a verb. It's the most common mistake for beginners.

⚠️

Not Sexual!

Don't be afraid to use this word. It is 100% safe and common in everyday Swedish.

🎯

The 'Ingen' Trick

Remember to use 'ingen' for negation. 'Jag har ingen lust' sounds much more native than 'Jag har inte lust'.

自分をテスト

Fill in the missing word (att or på).

Har du lust ___ gå på bio ikväll?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: att

We use 'att' because 'gå' is a verb.

Which sentence is the most natural way to decline an invitation?

Vill du komma på min fest?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Jag har ingen lust.

'Jag har ingen lust' is the standard idiomatic negation.

Complete the dialogue with the correct form of 'ha lust'.

A: Jag är så hungrig! ___ du ___ på pizza? B: Nej, jag ___ ingen ___ på pizza, men gärna sushi.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Har / lust / har / lust

Both speakers are talking about their current feelings in the present tense.

Match the phrase to the situation.

1. Har du lust på en fika? 2. Jag har god lust att skälla ut honom. 3. Jag har ingen lust att jobba.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

'Lust på fika' is social, 'god lust' is often frustration, and 'ingen lust' is lack of motivation.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

When to use 'att' vs 'på'

🏃

Use 'att' with Verbs

  • äta
  • sova
  • dansa
  • resa
🍕

Use 'på' with Nouns

  • pizza
  • kaffe
  • glass
  • fest

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the missing word (att or på). Fill Blank A1

Har du lust ___ gå på bio ikväll?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: att

We use 'att' because 'gå' is a verb.

Which sentence is the most natural way to decline an invitation? Choose A2

Vill du komma på min fest?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Jag har ingen lust.

'Jag har ingen lust' is the standard idiomatic negation.

Complete the dialogue with the correct form of 'ha lust'. dialogue_completion A2

A: Jag är så hungrig! ___ du ___ på pizza? B: Nej, jag ___ ingen ___ på pizza, men gärna sushi.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Har / lust / har / lust

Both speakers are talking about their current feelings in the present tense.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

1. Har du lust på en fika? 2. Jag har god lust att skälla ut honom. 3. Jag har ingen lust att jobba.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

'Lust på fika' is social, 'god lust' is often frustration, and 'ingen lust' is lack of motivation.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

4 問

Not exactly. 'Vill' (want) is more direct and certain. 'Ha lust' is about your mood or inclination at the moment.

Yes! It's very common in Swedish workplaces because of the flat hierarchy. It sounds polite and collaborative.

Because 'lust' is a noun. In Swedish, you usually say 'I have no desire' (ingen lust) rather than 'I have not desire'.

'Vara sugen på' is more informal and usually implies a stronger physical craving, like for chocolate or a beer.

関連フレーズ

🔄

känna för

synonym

To feel like

🔗

vara sugen på

similar

To crave/be in the mood for

🔗

ha god lust

specialized form

To have a good mind to

🔗

tappa lusten

contrast

To lose the desire/motivation

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