An intern is a trainee gaining practical experience, typically a student or recent graduate.
30秒でわかる単語
- An intern is a trainee gaining work experience.
- Often students or recent graduates.
- A step towards a professional career.
Overview
“实习生” (shí xí shēng) 是一个常用的名词，指在特定行业或组织中，以学习和获取实践经验为主要目的而进行短期工作的人。他们通常是正在接受高等教育的学生，或者是刚刚毕业不久、希望通过实际工作来积累经验和技能的年轻人。实习生通常没有正式的员工身份，其工作内容和时间安排也与正式员工有所不同，但他们是许多公司人才培养和储备的重要组成部分。
“实习生”一词的使用非常普遍，尤其是在招聘、教育和职业发展相关的语境中。它可以单独使用，也可以与其他词语组合，构成更具体的表达。例如，“暑期实习生”指在暑假期间进行实习的人，“市场部实习生”指在市场部门实习的人。在句子中，它常作为主语、宾语或定语出现。
- 1教育机构与大学：大学和职业学校会鼓励学生参与实习，以帮助他们将课堂知识应用于实际工作。2. 企业招聘：许多公司会设立实习生项目，吸引有潜力的新人，同时也能为公司带来新的视角和劳动力。3. 职业发展：对于求职者来说，实习经历是简历上宝贵的一部分，能够增加就业竞争力。4. 政府与非营利组织：这些机构也常常招募实习生，协助完成项目和日常工作。
- 1学徒 (xué tú)：学徒通常指在某个技艺或行业中，通过长期跟随一位师傅学习实践技能的人，侧重于技能的传承和掌握，可能没有明确的“实习”概念，且持续时间可能更长。2. 见习 (jiàn xí)：见习更侧重于“初步接触和观察”工作，可能时间较短，学习性质更强，不一定承担实际工作任务。实习生则通常会参与实际项目，承担一定的责任。
例文
我正在一家科技公司做软件开发实习生。
everydayI am working as a software development intern at a tech company.
许多大学鼓励学生在毕业前申请相关领域的实习生职位。
academicMany universities encourage students to apply for intern positions in relevant fields before graduation.
这家公司为实习生提供了丰厚的津贴和培训机会。
formalThis company offers generous stipends and training opportunities for interns.
他刚结束了一个月的市场营销实习，收获很大。
everydayHe just finished a month-long marketing internship and learned a lot.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
寻找实习机会
Look for internship opportunities
申请实习生职位
Apply for an intern position
获得实习经验
Gain internship experience
よく混同される語
An 'apprentice' (学徒) typically learns a trade or craft under a master for a longer period, focusing on skill transmission. An 'intern' (实习生) is usually a student or recent graduate gaining broader experience, often in professional or white-collar roles, for a shorter, defined term.
An 'assistant' (助理) is usually a formal employee who supports a specific person or department with ongoing tasks. An 'intern' (实习生) is primarily there to learn and gain experience, often with less responsibility and for a limited duration.
文法パターン
How to Use It
使い方のコツ
The term 'intern' is widely used in professional and academic contexts. It's generally neutral but can imply a temporary or learning-focused role compared to a full employee. Ensure you understand the specific responsibilities and expectations associated with any internship.
よくある間違い
Avoid using 'intern' interchangeably with 'employee' in all contexts, as it implies a different status and purpose. Be clear about whether you are referring to a formal staff member or someone gaining experience. Ensure you fulfill any obligations stated in the internship agreement.
Tips
Embrace the Learning Opportunity
View your internship as a chance to learn new skills and explore career paths. Ask questions and seek feedback actively.
Understand Your Agreement
Carefully read and understand your internship agreement, including responsibilities, duration, and any compensation or benefits.
Networking is Key in China
Building relationships with colleagues and supervisors during your internship can be very beneficial for future career opportunities in China.
語源
The word 'intern' comes from the Latin 'internus', meaning 'internal' or 'inward'. It implies someone working within an organization to gain experience.
文化的な背景
Internships are increasingly important in China for young people entering the job market. They provide valuable hands-on experience and networking opportunities. Companies often use internships as a way to identify and recruit future talent.
覚え方のコツ
Think of an 'intern' as someone 'in training' to gain practical skills. They are 'earning' their experience, hence 'in-tern'.
よくある質問
4 問实习生主要是为了获取实践经验，通常是学生或刚毕业的人。他们可能没有正式员工的福利和合同，工作时间或内容也可能不同。正式员工则是公司聘用的、承担固定职责和享有相应待遇的人员。
通常需要是在校大学生或研究生，或者刚毕业不久。有些职位可能对专业、成绩或相关技能有要求，但总体来说，学习能力和积极性是关键。
实习结束后，表现优异的实习生可能会获得转正机会，成为公司的正式员工。也有可能获得推荐信或继续学习的建议。有些实习项目只是为了提供经验，结束后双方不再有雇佣关系。
实习生有权获得必要的培训和指导，了解工作内容和安全要求。他们有义务遵守公司的规章制度，认真完成工作任务。在某些情况下，实习生可能享有一定的劳动保护，但具体权利和义务需根据实习协议和相关法律法规确定。
自分をテスト
他在一家著名的广告公司做________，学习如何策划营销活动。
句子描述的是一个人在公司学习和工作，符合“实习生”的定义。
下列哪个选项最能概括“实习生”的身份和目的？
“实习生”的核心特征是其以学习和实践为目的，并且通常是短期参与。
我们/需要/一个/市场部/实习生
选项a的语序最自然，符合中文表达习惯，表示“我们需要一位在市场部工作的实习生”。
スコア： /3
Summary
An intern is a trainee gaining practical experience, typically a student or recent graduate.
- An intern is a trainee gaining work experience.
- Often students or recent graduates.
- A step towards a professional career.
Embrace the Learning Opportunity
View your internship as a chance to learn new skills and explore career paths. Ask questions and seek feedback actively.
Understand Your Agreement
Carefully read and understand your internship agreement, including responsibilities, duration, and any compensation or benefits.
Networking is Key in China
Building relationships with colleagues and supervisors during your internship can be very beneficial for future career opportunities in China.
例文
4 / 4我正在一家科技公司做软件开发实习生。
I am working as a software development intern at a tech company.
许多大学鼓励学生在毕业前申请相关领域的实习生职位。
Many universities encourage students to apply for intern positions in relevant fields before graduation.
这家公司为实习生提供了丰厚的津贴和培训机会。
This company offers generous stipends and training opportunities for interns.
他刚结束了一个月的市场营销实习，收获很大。
He just finished a month-long marketing internship and learned a lot.
Related Content
関連語彙
workの関連語
充裕的
B2Abundant, ample, or sufficient in quantity.
事故
A2accident; mishap
依照
A2According to; in accordance with.
准确地
A2accurately, precisely
做到
A2to achieve; to accomplish
积极地
A2actively; enthusiastically
应变
B2Adaptive; capable of dealing with emergencies.
行政
A2Administration; the management of affairs.
过后
A2Afterwards; at a later or subsequent time.
赞同
A2To approve of, to endorse; to agree with or support.
