A1 Idiom 중립

አንገት ደፋ

አንገት ደፋ

To be ashamed

Literally 'to bow the neck'.

🌍

문화적 배경

In religious contexts, 'Anget Defa' is a sign of 'Tihitna' (humility) before God. Priests and monks often walk with their heads slightly bowed. Looking an elder directly in the eye while being corrected is considered 'Dafart' (audacity). 'Anget Defa' is the expected respectful response. In Addis Ababa, the phrase is used metaphorically in politics to describe a nation's shame or a collective feeling of loss.

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Use with 'Anget-u-n'

Adding the '-un' suffix makes you sound much more like a native speaker.

⚠️

Don't over-bow

If you use this too much, you might sound like you are constantly apologizing for existing!

Literally 'to bow the neck'.

🎯

Use with 'Anget-u-n'

Adding the '-un' suffix makes you sound much more like a native speaker.

⚠️

Don't over-bow

If you use this too much, you might sound like you are constantly apologizing for existing!

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'ደፋ' (Defa).

ልጅቷ አፍራ አንገቷን ____።

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ደፋች

Since the subject is 'ልጅቷ' (the girl), the verb must be the feminine singular past 'ደፋች'.

Which situation best fits the idiom 'አንገት ደፋ'?

አበበ አንገት ደፋ። ለምን?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ምክንያቱም ብር ሰርቋል

The idiom is used for shame, such as after stealing.

Complete the dialogue.

A: ለምን አዘንክ? B: ፈተናውን ስለወደቅኩ ____።

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: አንገት ደፋሁ

Failing an exam causes one to 'hang their head' (Anget defahu).

🎉 점수: /3

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

3 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'ደፋ' (Defa). Fill Blank A1

ልጅቷ አፍራ አንገቷን ____።

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ደፋች

Since the subject is 'ልጅቷ' (the girl), the verb must be the feminine singular past 'ደፋች'.

Which situation best fits the idiom 'አንገት ደፋ'? Choose A2

አበበ አንገት ደፋ። ለምን?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ምክንያቱም ብር ሰርቋል

The idiom is used for shame, such as after stealing.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: ለምን አዘንክ? B: ፈተናውን ስለወደቅኩ ____።

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: አንገት ደፋሁ

Failing an exam causes one to 'hang their head' (Anget defahu).

🎉 점수: /3

자주 묻는 질문

2 질문

Mostly, but it can also be used for extreme shyness or modesty.

Yes! 'አንገቴን ደፋሁ' (I hung my head).

관련 표현

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አንገት ቀና አደረገ

contrast

To hold one's head high

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አንገት አቀረቀረ

synonym

To bow the head

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አንገተ ደንዳና

contrast

Stiff-necked/Stubborn

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ፊት ነሳ

similar

To deny someone 'face' (to snub)

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