A1 Idiom 비격식체

على كف عفريت

aal kf aafryt

On a genie's palm

To be in a very precarious or dangerous situation.

🌍

문화적 배경

In the Levant, this phrase is used very frequently in political talk shows to describe the 'status quo' which is always perceived as fragile. Egyptians might use 'عفريت' to mean a clever person, but in this idiom, they strictly mean the precariousness of a situation. In the Gulf, while the phrase is understood, people might more often use 'الله يستر' (May God protect) alongside it to mitigate the 'bad omen' of the demon. The word 'Ifreet' is sometimes replaced by 'Jinn' in local dialects, but the 'Kaff' idiom remains standard in formal contexts.

🎯

Use for Drama

Use this phrase when you want to sound like a native speaker who understands the 'drama' of a situation. It's much more expressive than just saying 'it's bad'.

⚠️

Avoid Literalism

Don't try to draw a demon when using this in a professional presentation; it's a metaphor!

To be in a very precarious or dangerous situation.

🎯

Use for Drama

Use this phrase when you want to sound like a native speaker who understands the 'drama' of a situation. It's much more expressive than just saying 'it's bad'.

⚠️

Avoid Literalism

Don't try to draw a demon when using this in a professional presentation; it's a metaphor!

💬

Religious Sensitivity

In very religious circles, some might prefer 'In God's hands' (في يد الله). Use 'Ifreet' for secular or general contexts.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word to complete the idiom.

بعد استقالة المدير، أصبح مستقبل الشركة على ___ عفريت.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: كف

The idiom is specifically 'على كف عفريت' (on the palm of a demon).

Which situation best fits the phrase 'على كف عفريت'?

اختر الموقف المناسب:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: دولة تعاني من حرب وأزمة اقتصادية.

The phrase is used for dangerous and unstable situations.

Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase.

أحمد: هل ستنجح في الامتحان؟ خالد: لا أعرف، درجاتي كانت سيئة جداً، نجاحي ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: على كف عفريت

Khaled is uncertain and worried, so 'on a demon's palm' is the correct idiom.

🎉 점수: /3

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

3 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word to complete the idiom. Fill Blank A1

بعد استقالة المدير، أصبح مستقبل الشركة على ___ عفريت.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: كف

The idiom is specifically 'على كف عفريت' (on the palm of a demon).

Which situation best fits the phrase 'على كف عفريت'? situation_matching A2

اختر الموقف المناسب:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: دولة تعاني من حرب وأزمة اقتصادية.

The phrase is used for dangerous and unstable situations.

Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase. dialogue_completion B1

أحمد: هل ستنجح في الامتحان؟ خالد: لا أعرف، درجاتي كانت سيئة جداً، نجاحي ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: على كف عفريت

Khaled is uncertain and worried, so 'on a demon's palm' is the correct idiom.

🎉 점수: /3

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

No, it's a standard word for a type of spirit. It's not a swear word, but it's not 'polite' in a religious sense.

Only if your whole life depends on that phone. Otherwise, it's too dramatic.

We don't pluralize this idiom. We don't say 'on the palms of demons'.

Yes, it is understood from Morocco to Iraq.

관련 표현

🔄

في مهب الريح

synonym

In the path of the wind

🔗

على شعرة

similar

By a hair

🔗

بين نارين

contrast

Between two fires

🔗

تحت السيطرة

contrast

Under control

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