셀프 테스트 12 질문
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 我 ____ 说汉语。
会 (huì) is used for learned abilities, like speaking a language. 能 (néng) is for physical ability or possibility. 可以 (kěyǐ) means 'can' or 'may' for permission. 想 (xiǎng) means 'to want to'.
Which word best completes the sentence: 他病了，所以不 ____ 去学校。
能 (néng) is used here to indicate a physical inability (because he is sick). 会 (huì) is for learned skills. 可以 (kěyǐ) is for permission. 要 (yào) means 'to want' or 'to need'.
Select the most appropriate word: 我今天很忙，不 ____ 帮助你。
能 (néng) indicates that due to being busy, the speaker is not able to help. 会 (huì) is for learned skills. 可以 (kěyǐ) is for permission. 想 (xiǎng) means 'to want to'.
The sentence '我能开车' means 'I can drive (because I learned how to)'.
This statement is false. '我能开车' (wǒ néng kāichē) means 'I can drive' in the sense of having the physical ability or opportunity. If it meant 'I can drive (because I learned how to)', it would be '我会开车' (wǒ huì kāichē).
You can use '能' to ask for permission, like '我能坐这里吗？'
This statement is true. '能' (néng) can be used to ask for permission, similar to '可以' (kěyǐ), for example: '我能坐这里吗？' (Wǒ néng zuò zhèlǐ ma?) - 'Can I sit here?'
The sentence '他能说英语' emphasizes that he has learned English.
This statement is false. '他能说英语' (tā néng shuō Yīngyǔ) emphasizes the ability to speak English, possibly due to a situation or condition. If it emphasizes that he learned English, '他会说英语' (tā huì shuō Yīngyǔ) would be more appropriate.
Choose the correct sentence using “能够”:
能够 is a modal verb, directly followed by a verb phrase. No need for 是, 的, or 了 here.
Which sentence means 'He can come tomorrow'?
While '能' and '可以' can also mean 'can', '能够' emphasizes the ability or possibility more directly in this context. '会' usually implies future action or knowing how to do something.
Select the sentence that correctly asks 'Are you able to help me?'
Both '帮' and '帮助' are correct for 'help'. '你能够帮我吗？' is a natural way to ask if someone has the ability to help.
The sentence '她能够完成这项任务。' (Tā nénggòu wánchéng zhè xiàng rénwù.) means 'She is able to complete this task.'
Yes, '能够' indicates the ability to complete the task.
You can use '能够' to express permission, like 'You can go now.'
'能够' primarily expresses ability or possibility. For permission, '可以' is more appropriate.
The sentence '我能够听懂你说的话。' (Wǒ nénggòu tīng dǒng nǐ shuō de huà.) means 'I can understand what you are saying.'
'能够听懂' means 'able to understand'.
/ 12 correct
Perfect score!
예시
他能够说流利的中文。
