A1 Expression 중립

Ağlamaq

To cry

Shedding tears.

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문화적 배경

The 'Gəlin çıxdı' ceremony involves the bride crying as she leaves her parents' house. It is a sign of respect and love for her family. During Muharram, communal crying (yas) is a way to share the pain of historical figures. It is a deeply spiritual act. There is a common belief that crying 'empties the heart' (ürəyini boşaltmaq). People often encourage others to cry to feel better. In Azerbaijani 'Bayatı' (folk poems), crying is often linked to the 'Vətən' (homeland) or 'Qürbət' (foreign lands/exile).

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Use with 'Sevincdən'

Don't forget that you can cry from happiness! Use 'Sevincdən ağlamaq' to show positive emotion.

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Avoid 'Ağlama' as first response

In some contexts, telling someone 'Ağlama' (Don't cry) can seem like you are dismissing their feelings. Try 'Sakitləş' (Calm down) instead.

Shedding tears.

💡

Use with 'Sevincdən'

Don't forget that you can cry from happiness! Use 'Sevincdən ağlamaq' to show positive emotion.

⚠️

Avoid 'Ağlama' as first response

In some contexts, telling someone 'Ağlama' (Don't cry) can seem like you are dismissing their feelings. Try 'Sakitləş' (Calm down) instead.

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The 'Whining' Nuance

If someone is complaining about something trivial, you can say 'Yenə ağlayır' to your friends to describe their behavior.

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Gender Nuance

Be aware that older generations in Azerbaijan might still hold the 'men don't cry' view, though this is changing with younger people.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'ağlamaq'.

Uşaq oyuncağı üçün ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ağlayır

A child typically cries (ağlayır) for a lost toy.

Which sentence means 'The movie made me cry'?

Filmi seçin:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Film məni ağlatdı.

The causative form 'ağlatmaq' is used when something makes you cry.

Match the situation to the phrase.

Situasiyaları uyğunlaşdırın:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: All relate to 'ağlamaq'

All these situations are common triggers for crying in Azerbaijani culture.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Niyə gözlərin qızarıb? B: Çünki bütün gecəni ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ağlamışam

Red eyes are a result of crying (ağlamışam).

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Crying Intensity

Low
Gözü dolmaq Tearing up
Medium
Ağlamaq Crying
High
Hönkür-hönkür Wailing

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'ağlamaq'. Fill Blank A1

Uşaq oyuncağı üçün ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ağlayır

A child typically cries (ağlayır) for a lost toy.

Which sentence means 'The movie made me cry'? Choose B1

Filmi seçin:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Film məni ağlatdı.

The causative form 'ağlatmaq' is used when something makes you cry.

Match the situation to the phrase. Match A2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: All relate to 'ağlamaq'

All these situations are common triggers for crying in Azerbaijani culture.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Niyə gözlərin qızarıb? B: Çünki bütün gecəni ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ağlamışam

Red eyes are a result of crying (ağlamışam).

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, it can also mean crying from joy (sevincdən), laughter (gülməkdən), or physical pain.

Use the causative form 'ağlatmaq'. For example: 'O məni ağlatdı' (He made me cry).

It depends on the tone. To a child, it's comforting. To an adult, it might sound dismissive.

Generally no. Animals 'uluyur' (howl) or 'sızıldayır' (whimper), but 'ağlamaq' is for humans.

The direct opposite is 'gülmək' (to laugh).

You use the phrase 'gözü dolmaq' (eyes filling).

Only figuratively to mean 'complaining about budget/resources', and it's very informal.

It literally means 'to cry blood' and is used to describe extreme, unbearable grief.

Yes, but very softly. It's a voiced velar fricative.

No, for that you would use 'axıtmaq' (to leak) or 'damcılamaq' (to drip).

관련 표현

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Göz yaşı tökmək

synonym

To shed tears

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Sızlamaq

similar

To whimper or ache

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Hıçqırmaq

specialized form

To sob

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Gülmək

contrast

To laugh

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Təsəlli vermək

builds on

To comfort

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