A1 Expression 격식체

Имате ли свободна маса?

имате ли свободна маса

Do you have a free table?

Asking for seating at a restaurant.

🌍

문화적 배경

In Bulgaria, it is common to see 'Reserved' signs on tables even if the restaurant is empty. Always ask before sitting. Hospitality is very direct. If a waiter says 'No', they aren't being rude; they are just being factual about the space. In the capital, many popular places require reservations days in advance, especially on weekends. During summer, 'навън' (outside) is the most requested seating area. Expect to wait for these tables.

💡

Add the number

Always add 'за [number]' (e.g., за двама) to help the waiter find the right spot faster.

⚠️

Don't just sit

In Bulgaria, it's polite to wait for a nod or a 'Заповядайте' (Welcome/Please) before sitting.

Asking for seating at a restaurant.

💡

Add the number

Always add 'за [number]' (e.g., за двама) to help the waiter find the right spot faster.

⚠️

Don't just sit

In Bulgaria, it's polite to wait for a nod or a 'Заповядайте' (Welcome/Please) before sitting.

💬

The 'Reserved' sign

Even if a table has a 'Reserved' sign, it might be for later. It's always worth asking 'Имате ли свободна маса?' anyway.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word to ask for a table.

Имате ли ________ маса?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: свободна

'Маса' is feminine, so the adjective must end in -а.

Which is the most polite way to ask a waiter for a table?

Select the correct phrase:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Имате ли свободна маса?

'Имате' is the polite plural form, and 'свободна маса' is the standard expression.

Complete the dialogue.

Клиент: Здравейте! ________ Сервитьор: Да, заповядайте.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Имате ли свободна маса?

The context of entering and being invited to sit implies asking for a table.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are calling a restaurant for Saturday night.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Имате ли свободна маса за събота?

'Събота' means Saturday, which matches the situation.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word to ask for a table. Fill Blank A1

Имате ли ________ маса?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: свободна

'Маса' is feminine, so the adjective must end in -а.

Which is the most polite way to ask a waiter for a table? Choose A1

Select the correct phrase:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Имате ли свободна маса?

'Имате' is the polite plural form, and 'свободна маса' is the standard expression.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

Клиент: Здравейте! ________ Сервитьор: Да, заповядайте.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Имате ли свободна маса?

The context of entering and being invited to sit implies asking for a table.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You are calling a restaurant for Saturday night.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Имате ли свободна маса за събота?

'Събота' means Saturday, which matches the situation.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

It's best not to. Using the plural 'Имате ли' is the standard way to show respect in Bulgarian service culture.

You can say 'Имате ли свободна маса за един?' (for one).

Yes, for a dining table. 'Бюро' is for a desk.

It's always good to add 'моля' (molya) at the end: 'Имате ли свободна маса, моля?'

관련 표현

🔗

Имам резервация

similar

I have a reservation

🔗

Сметката, моля

builds on

The bill, please

🔗

Менюто, моля

builds on

The menu, please

🔄

Има ли места?

synonym

Are there spots?

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