A1 Collocation 중립

Плащам сметка.

плащам сметка

I pay a bill.

The act of settling a debt.

🌍

문화적 배경

Tipping (бакшиш) is expected in restaurants, usually around 10%. You add it to the 'сметка' when you pay. The 'Birthday Rule': If it is your birthday, you are the one who 'плаща сметката' for your friends. They bring gifts, you bring the treat. Arguments over who pays the bill can be quite loud and performative, as everyone wants to show generosity. Using 'EasyPay' terminals to pay utility bills is a unique cultural staple. You'll see long queues of people 'плащащи сметки' at the start of the month.

💡

The Definite Article

Always use 'сметката' (the bill) instead of 'сметка' (a bill) when you are at a restaurant. It sounds much more natural.

⚠️

Don't say 'за'

Avoid saying 'плащам за сметката'. It's a common English-speaker mistake. Just 'плащам сметката'.

The act of settling a debt.

💡

The Definite Article

Always use 'сметката' (the bill) instead of 'сметка' (a bill) when you are at a restaurant. It sounds much more natural.

⚠️

Don't say 'за'

Avoid saying 'плащам за сметката'. It's a common English-speaker mistake. Just 'плащам сметката'.

💬

The 'Treat' Culture

If a Bulgarian says 'Аз черпя', don't try to pay the bill. It can be seen as refusing their hospitality.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'плащам' (present tense).

Аз винаги _______ сметките си навреме.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: плащам

The subject is 'Аз' (I), so the verb must end in '-ам'.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you ask for the bill in a restaurant?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Може ли сметката?

'Може ли сметката?' is the standard, polite way to ask for the check.

Complete the dialogue.

Сервитьор: 'Ще плащате в брой или с карта?' Клиент: '_______'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ще платя с карта.

The client is answering the question about the payment method.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You want to treat your friend for their help.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Аз ще платя сметката.

This expresses your intention to cover the cost.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'плащам' (present tense). Fill Blank A1

Аз винаги _______ сметките си навреме.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: плащам

The subject is 'Аз' (I), so the verb must end in '-ам'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

How do you ask for the bill in a restaurant?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Може ли сметката?

'Може ли сметката?' is the standard, polite way to ask for the check.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Сервитьор: 'Ще плащате в брой или с карта?' Клиент: '_______'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ще платя с карта.

The client is answering the question about the payment method.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You want to treat your friend for their help.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Аз ще платя сметката.

This expresses your intention to cover the cost.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

Not really. For a shirt, you would say 'Плащам ризата'. 'Сметка' is for services or a collection of items (like a meal or monthly utilities).

Use 'плащам' for the general idea of paying or if you are in the process. Use 'платя' for the specific moment you complete the payment.

Simply say 'Сметката, моля' (The bill, please) or 'Може ли сметката?' (May I have the bill?).

Say 'Може ли да платя с карта?' (Can I pay with a card?).

관련 표현

🔗

Плащам в брой

specialized form

To pay in cash

🔗

Сметката, моля

similar

The bill, please

🔗

За моя сметка

builds on

On my account / My treat

🔗

Разделяме сметката

contrast

We are splitting the bill

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!