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Bengali 문법을 더 빠르게 이해하세요

수준과 범주별로 문법 시스템을 탐색한 다음 실제 예와 함께 명확한 설명을 엽니다.

278 총 규칙

69 챕터

7 CEFR 수준

여기서 시작하기 오픈 어휘 개방형 숙어 및 문구

Bengali 문법이 처음이세요?

기초부터 시작해서 단계별로 실력을 쌓아보세요.

여기서 시작하기

활성 필터: CEFR 수준: A0

A0 챕터

제로 포인트 · 28 총 규칙

아직 :language를 배운 적이 없어요. 처음부터 시작해요.

첫 번째 단어와 문자 배우기 기본 인사와 소개 간단한 일상 표현 이해하기

Unlocking the Bengali Script: Vowels & Consonants

This chapter introduces the Bengali alphabet, focusing on its unique vowels and consonants. Learners will begin to recognize and pronounce the fundamental building blocks of written Bengali.

6개 규칙

First Steps in Conversation: Greetings & Introductions

Learn essential greetings and self-introduction phrases to start simple conversations in Bengali. This covers basic polite expressions for everyday interactions.

5개 규칙

Naming the World: Basic Nouns & Vocabulary

Explore common nouns for people, objects, and places, expanding your vocabulary foundation. You'll also learn how to form simple plural forms in Bengali.

5개 규칙

Building Blocks: Simple Sentences & 'To Be'

Understand the basic Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) sentence structure of Bengali. This chapter also introduces the various forms of the verb 'to be' (হওয়া - howa).

4개 규칙

Who's Who: Personal Pronouns

Discover the different personal pronouns (I, you, he/she/it, we, they) and their usage in Bengali. Pay attention to the honorific distinctions for 'you'.

4개 규칙

Counting & Querying: Numbers 1-10 & 'What?'

Master the Bengali numbers from one to ten and learn how to ask simple 'what' questions. This helps in basic identification and quantity inquiries.

4개 규칙

A1 챕터

초급 · 58 총 규칙

친숙한 일상 표현과 아주 기본적인 문구를 사용할 수 있어요.

자기소개와 기본 인사 간단한 질문과 대답 기본 문장 구조와 시제

Pointing & Possessing: Demonstrative Pronouns & Ownership

Learn to use demonstrative pronouns like 'this' and 'that' (এই - ei, ওই - oi) and express possession. This chapter covers how to indicate ownership of items.

4개 규칙

Everyday Actions: The Present Simple Tense

Dive into the present simple tense for regular verbs, describing habitual actions and general truths. You'll learn basic verb conjugations for different subjects.

5개 규칙

Saying 'No': Basic Negation

Understand how to form negative sentences in Bengali, turning positive statements into their opposites. This covers simple negation for verbs and nouns.

4개 규칙

Adding Color: Describing with Adjectives

Learn to use common adjectives to describe nouns and add detail to your sentences. This chapter focuses on their placement and basic agreement.

4개 규칙

The Curious Mind: Asking 'Who?', 'Where?', 'When?'

Master the essential interrogative words to ask about people, places, and time. This expands your ability to gather information in Bengali.

5개 규칙

Connecting Ideas: Simple Conjunctions

Learn to link words and simple sentences using basic conjunctions like 'and' (এবং - ebong) and 'but' (কিন্তু - kintu). This improves sentence flow.

4개 규칙

Time Travelers: Expressing Days & Months

Discover how to talk about days of the week and months of the year in Bengali. This chapter provides vocabulary for scheduling and discussing events.

4개 규칙

Giving Instructions: Imperative Forms

Learn to give commands and make requests using imperative verb forms. This includes polite and informal ways to tell someone to do something.

4개 규칙

More Numbers & Measures: Counters

Expand your numerical knowledge beyond ten and learn about Bengali classifiers (গণনাবাচক শব্দ - goṇonabācak śobdo) used with numbers. This is crucial for counting objects.

4개 규칙

Having & Owning: Expressing Possession with 'Ache'

Understand the various uses of 'ache' (আছে) to express possession or existence. This crucial verb helps describe what someone has or where something is.

4개 규칙

Where Things Are: Basic Postpositions

Introduce yourself to common postpositions (অনুসর্গ - onusôrgo) that indicate location and direction, similar to prepositions in English. This helps describe spatial relationships.

4개 규칙

Daily Life: Routines & Activities

Learn vocabulary and sentence structures to describe your daily activities and routines. This chapter consolidates present tense usage in practical contexts.

4개 규칙

My World: Family & Body Parts

Expand your vocabulary with terms for family members and parts of the body. This helps in describing people and making personal connections.

4개 규칙

Asking for & Giving Directions

Master phrases for asking for and giving directions to places. This practical chapter helps you navigate and understand spatial instructions.

4개 규칙

A2 챕터

초중급 · 57 총 규칙

자주 사용하는 영역에 관한 문장과 표현을 이해할 수 있어요.

일상 활동과 루틴 설명하기 기본 과거 및 미래 시제 간단한 이유와 의견 표현하기

What Happened: The Past Simple Tense

Learn to describe completed actions in the past using the past simple tense. This chapter covers regular verb conjugations for past events.

5개 규칙

What Will Happen: The Future Simple Tense

Explore how to talk about future actions and events using the future simple tense. You'll learn to conjugate verbs to express what will be.

4개 규칙

Happening Now: The Present Continuous Tense

Understand how to form and use the present continuous tense for actions happening at the moment of speaking. This adds dynamism to your descriptions.

4개 규칙

What Was Happening: The Past Continuous Tense

Learn to describe ongoing actions in the past using the past continuous tense. This helps set the scene for past events.

4개 규칙

What Will Be Happening: The Future Continuous Tense

Discover how to talk about actions that will be in progress at a specific time in the future. This tense adds precision to future plans.

4개 규칙

More or Less: Comparatives & Superlatives

Learn to compare two or more things using comparative and superlative adjectives. This chapter helps you express degrees of qualities.

4개 규칙

How Things Happen: Adverbs of Manner, Place & Time

Expand your descriptive abilities with adverbs that modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. Focus on expressing how, where, and when actions occur.

4개 규칙

Giving & Receiving: Direct & Indirect Objects

Understand how to identify and use direct and indirect objects in Bengali sentences. This clarifies who performs an action and who receives it.

4개 규칙

Can, Must, Should: Basic Modal Verbs

Explore the Bengali equivalents for modal concepts like ability ('can'), obligation ('must'), and advice ('should'). This adds nuance to your expressions.

4개 규칙

Wants & Needs: Expressing Desires & Requirements

Learn various ways to express what you want, need, or would like to do. This chapter covers common verbs and constructions for personal desires.

4개 규칙

Beyond the Basics: More Postpositions

Delve deeper into the world of postpositions, covering more complex spatial and temporal relationships. This enhances your ability to describe precise locations and timings.

4개 규칙

Doing It Yourself: Reflexive Pronouns

Understand how to use reflexive pronouns (e.g., 'myself', 'yourself') in Bengali. This clarifies when an action is performed by the subject on themselves.

4개 규칙

How Many? How Much? Quantifying Questions

Master the interrogative words and structures for asking about quantities and amounts. This is essential for shopping and general inquiries.

4개 규칙

What Time Is It? Telling Time

Learn to tell time accurately in Bengali, including hours, minutes, and common time phrases. This is a crucial skill for daily communication.

4개 규칙

B1 챕터

중급 · 48 총 규칙

직장, 학교, 여행에서 흔히 접하는 대부분의 상황을 처리할 수 있어요.

경험과 사건 서술하기 의견에 대한 이유와 설명 제시하기 복문과 접속사 사용

What Has Happened: The Present Perfect Tense

Explore the present perfect tense to describe actions completed in the past with relevance to the present. This tense connects past events to current situations.

4개 규칙

What Had Happened: The Past Perfect Tense

Understand how to use the past perfect tense for actions completed before another past action. This helps sequence events in narratives.

4개 규칙

What Will Have Happened: The Future Perfect Tense

Learn to describe actions that will be completed by a certain point in the future. This tense allows for more complex future planning.

4개 규칙

If This, Then That: Conditionals (Type 1 & 2)

Dive into conditional sentences, expressing real and hypothetical situations. This chapter covers the first two types of 'if-then' statements.

4개 규칙

Connecting Sentences: Relative Clauses (Who, Which, That)

Learn to combine sentences using relative clauses to provide more information about nouns. This adds complexity and detail to your descriptions.

4개 규칙

Actions Done to Us: The Passive Voice (Basic)

Understand the basic structure and use of the passive voice in Bengali. This allows you to focus on the action's recipient rather than the performer.

4개 규칙

Telling Others' Words: Reported Speech

Learn how to report what someone else has said, both directly and indirectly. This involves changes in tense and pronouns.

4개 규칙

Verbs as Nouns: Gerunds & Infinitives

Explore how verbs can function as nouns (verbal nouns or gerunds/infinitives) in Bengali. This expands your sentence construction possibilities.

4개 규칙

Making Others Act: Causative Verbs

Discover causative verbs, which express that the subject causes someone else to perform an action. This adds an important layer of meaning to verbs.

4개 규칙

Verb Combinations: Basic Compound Verbs

Introduce yourself to compound verbs (যৌগিক ক্রিয়া - jougik kriya), where two verbs combine to create a new meaning or nuance. This is a common feature of Bengali.

4개 규칙

Respectful Language: Basic Honorifics & Registers

Understand the fundamental principles of honorifics (সম্বোধন - shombodhon) and different speech registers in Bengali. This is crucial for social appropriateness.

4개 규칙

Why & For What: Expressing Purpose & Reason

Learn various conjunctions and structures to explain the purpose or reason behind an action. This helps in building more complex and logical sentences.

4개 규칙

B2 챕터

중상급 · 42 총 규칙

원어민과 자연스럽고 유창하게 상호작용할 수 있어요.

추상적인 주제에 대해 토론하기 가정법과 비현실 조건문 문체 변형과 뉘앙스 파악

Unreal Scenarios: Conditionals (Type 3 & Mixed)

Master advanced conditional sentences, including those for impossible past conditions and mixed conditionals. This allows for nuanced hypothetical discussions.

4개 규칙

Wishes & Demands: The Subjunctive Mood

Explore the subjunctive mood in Bengali, used to express wishes, suggestions, demands, or hypothetical situations. This adds a layer of formality and desire.

4개 규칙

Elaborating Details: Advanced Relative Clauses

Delve into more complex relative clause structures, including non-restrictive clauses and those with prepositions/postpositions. This enhances descriptive precision.

4개 규칙

Beyond the Basics: The Passive Voice (Advanced)

Deepen your understanding of the passive voice, including its various forms and nuances in different contexts. This allows for more stylistic flexibility.

4개 규칙

The Power of Combination: Advanced Compound Verbs

Master the intricacies of compound verbs, understanding their semantic shifts and idiomatic uses. This is key to sounding more natural and fluent.

5개 규칙

Sharing Your Thoughts: Expressing Opinions & Beliefs

Learn a range of expressions and grammatical structures to articulate your opinions, beliefs, and judgments. This is crucial for engaging in discussions.

3개 규칙

Adding Emphasis: Focus Particles

Discover the subtle but powerful role of particles (যেমন - jemôn, ই - i, ও - o) in Bengali to add emphasis, nuance, or focus to parts of a sentence.

4개 규칙

General Statements: Impersonal Constructions

Understand how to form impersonal sentences, where the subject is not specified or is general. This is useful for making general observations or rules.

4개 규칙

Turning Verbs into Nouns: Nominalization

Explore different methods of nominalization, converting verbs or adjectives into noun phrases. This allows for more concise and formal expression.

3개 규칙

Deep Dive into Cases: Advanced Postpositions & Case Markers

Examine the more complex functions of postpositions and implicit case markers in Bengali. This provides a deeper understanding of grammatical relations.

5개 규칙

Chapter 1

2개 규칙

C1 챕터

상급 · 28 총 규칙

까다로운 장문의 텍스트에서 함축적인 의미를 파악할 수 있어요.

복잡한 아이디어를 명확하게 표현하기 고급 문법 패턴 숙달 학술적, 전문적 담론 능력

Speaking with Grace: Advanced Honorifics & Formal Speech

Master the nuanced system of honorifics and formal registers in Bengali, including specific vocabulary and verb conjugations. This ensures appropriate communication in all social contexts.

4개 규칙

Crafting Complexity: Advanced Sentence Structures

Learn to construct highly complex sentences involving multiple clauses, subordination, and intricate grammatical relationships. This is key for academic and professional writing.

4개 규칙

Elegant Descriptions: Participial Phrases

Explore the use of participial phrases to condense information and create more sophisticated sentence structures. This adds elegance and conciseness to your writing.

4개 규칙

Seamless Transitions: Advanced Discourse Markers

Master a wide range of discourse markers and connectors to create coherent and cohesive texts. This ensures smooth transitions between ideas and arguments.

4개 규칙

Speaking Like a Native: Idiomatic Expressions & Proverbs

Delve into the rich world of Bengali idioms (বাগধারা - bagdhara) and proverbs (প্রবাদ - probad). Understanding and using these will make your language truly authentic.

4개 규칙

Persuading & Provoking: Rhetorical Devices

Learn to recognize and employ various rhetorical devices, including rhetorical questions and figures of speech. This enhances your persuasive and expressive abilities.

4개 규칙

The Art of Nuance: Expressing Certainty, Possibility & Doubt

Explore the subtle grammatical and lexical ways to express varying degrees of certainty, possibility, and doubt. This allows for precise communication of your stance.

4개 규칙

C2 챕터

숙달 · 17 총 규칙

읽고 들은 거의 모든 것을 쉽게 이해할 수 있어요.

정확하고 세밀한 표현 원어민 수준의 관용적 유창함 복잡한 학술 및 문학 텍스트 숙달

Echoes of the Past: Literary & Archaic Forms

Discover grammatical forms and vocabulary primarily found in classical literature or highly formal contexts. This unlocks a deeper appreciation of Bengali heritage.

3개 규칙

Crafting Your Voice: Stylistic Variation & Poetic Devices

Analyze and apply advanced stylistic choices and poetic devices to manipulate language for specific effects. This allows for personal expression and artistic mastery.

4개 규칙

Building New Words: Advanced Word Formation & Derivation

Explore complex processes of word formation (শব্দগঠন - shobdogothon), including advanced prefixes, suffixes, and compounding. This deepens morphological understanding.

4개 규칙

The Full Picture: Mastering Bengali Aspect & Modality

Gain a comprehensive understanding of the intricate system of verbal aspect and modality in Bengali. This allows for precise expression of how actions unfold and their speaker's attitude.

5개 규칙