A1 Collocation 중립

মুখ ধোয়া

মখ ধয়

To wash face

Cleaning one's face with water.

🌍

문화적 배경

In rural Bangladesh, washing the face at a 'tube-well' is a communal activity. It's where morning gossip often starts. During the 'Gaye Holud' (turmeric ceremony) in weddings, the ritual washing of the face is done with great fanfare and specific traditional songs. In cities like Dhaka or Kolkata, 'mukh dhoya' is the first thing people do after a long commute to remove the 'pollution' (dhulo-bali). For both Hindus and Muslims in Bengal, washing the face is a prerequisite for any religious act, symbolizing the transition from the mundane to the sacred.

🎯

Use 'Hat-mukh'

If you want to sound more like a native speaker when arriving at someone's house, say 'Ami ektu hat-mukh dhuye ashi' instead of just 'mukh dhuye ashi'.

⚠️

Vowel Shift

Watch out for the past tense! It's 'dhulom', not 'dhoyalam'. The 'o' changes to 'u'.

Cleaning one's face with water.

🎯

Use 'Hat-mukh'

If you want to sound more like a native speaker when arriving at someone's house, say 'Ami ektu hat-mukh dhuye ashi' instead of just 'mukh dhuye ashi'.

⚠️

Vowel Shift

Watch out for the past tense! It's 'dhulom', not 'dhoyalam'. The 'o' changes to 'u'.

💬

Guest Etiquette

Always offer water for washing before offering food. It's the hallmark of a good host.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'dhoya'.

আমি প্রতিদিন সকালে উঠে মুখ ______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ধুই

With 'Ami' (I), the verb ending is '-i'.

Which sentence is the most polite way to ask a guest to freshen up?

অতিথিকে কী বলবেন?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: আপনি একটু হাত-মুখ ধুয়ে নিন।

'Apni' and 'dhuye nin' are the formal/polite forms.

Match the Bengali phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all

These are all common variations of the base phrase.

Complete the dialogue.

মা: খোকা, মুখ ধুয়েছো? খোকা: না মা, আমি এখন ______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ধুচ্ছি

The child is currently in the process of washing (Present Continuous).

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

When to Mukh Dhoya

Routine

  • Morning
  • Before Bed
🤝

Social

  • Guest Arrival
  • After Travel

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'dhoya'. Fill Blank A1

আমি প্রতিদিন সকালে উঠে মুখ ______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ধুই

With 'Ami' (I), the verb ending is '-i'.

Which sentence is the most polite way to ask a guest to freshen up? Choose A2

অতিথিকে কী বলবেন?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: আপনি একটু হাত-মুখ ধুয়ে নিন।

'Apni' and 'dhuye nin' are the formal/polite forms.

Match the Bengali phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all

These are all common variations of the base phrase.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

মা: খোকা, মুখ ধুয়েছো? খোকা: না মা, আমি এখন ______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ধুচ্ছি

The child is currently in the process of washing (Present Continuous).

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

5 질문

Technically yes, but in a general sense, it often implies washing the hands and mouth area as well.

No, 'dhoya' is used for cars, but you wouldn't use 'mukh'. You'd just say 'gari dhoya'.

'Dhoya' specifically implies using water. 'Porishkar kora' means 'to clean' and could be done with a cloth, brush, or water.

You say 'Amar mukh dhoya dorkar' or 'Amake mukh dhute hobe'.

Not at all! In Bengali culture, it is considered very polite and thoughtful.

관련 표현

🔗

হাত-মুখ ধোয়া

similar

Washing hands and face.

🔗

গোসল করা

builds on

To take a bath.

🔗

মুখ মোছা

builds on

To wipe the face.

🔗

চোখ-মুখ ধোয়া

specialized form

Washing eyes and face.

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