A1 Collocation ニュートラル

মুখ ধোয়া

মখ ধয়

To wash face

意味

Cleaning one's face with water.

🌍

文化的背景

In rural Bangladesh, washing the face at a 'tube-well' is a communal activity. It's where morning gossip often starts. During the 'Gaye Holud' (turmeric ceremony) in weddings, the ritual washing of the face is done with great fanfare and specific traditional songs. In cities like Dhaka or Kolkata, 'mukh dhoya' is the first thing people do after a long commute to remove the 'pollution' (dhulo-bali). For both Hindus and Muslims in Bengal, washing the face is a prerequisite for any religious act, symbolizing the transition from the mundane to the sacred.

🎯

Use 'Hat-mukh'

If you want to sound more like a native speaker when arriving at someone's house, say 'Ami ektu hat-mukh dhuye ashi' instead of just 'mukh dhuye ashi'.

⚠️

Vowel Shift

Watch out for the past tense! It's 'dhulom', not 'dhoyalam'. The 'o' changes to 'u'.

意味

Cleaning one's face with water.

🎯

Use 'Hat-mukh'

If you want to sound more like a native speaker when arriving at someone's house, say 'Ami ektu hat-mukh dhuye ashi' instead of just 'mukh dhuye ashi'.

⚠️

Vowel Shift

Watch out for the past tense! It's 'dhulom', not 'dhoyalam'. The 'o' changes to 'u'.

💬

Guest Etiquette

Always offer water for washing before offering food. It's the hallmark of a good host.

自分をテスト

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'dhoya'.

আমি প্রতিদিন সকালে উঠে মুখ ______।

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ধুই

With 'Ami' (I), the verb ending is '-i'.

Which sentence is the most polite way to ask a guest to freshen up?

অতিথিকে কী বলবেন?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: আপনি একটু হাত-মুখ ধুয়ে নিন।

'Apni' and 'dhuye nin' are the formal/polite forms.

Match the Bengali phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: all

These are all common variations of the base phrase.

Complete the dialogue.

মা: খোকা, মুখ ধুয়েছো? খোকা: না মা, আমি এখন ______।

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ধুচ্ছি

The child is currently in the process of washing (Present Continuous).

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

When to Mukh Dhoya

Routine

  • Morning
  • Before Bed
🤝

Social

  • Guest Arrival
  • After Travel

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'dhoya'. Fill Blank A1

আমি প্রতিদিন সকালে উঠে মুখ ______।

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ধুই

With 'Ami' (I), the verb ending is '-i'.

Which sentence is the most polite way to ask a guest to freshen up? Choose A2

অতিথিকে কী বলবেন?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: আপনি একটু হাত-মুখ ধুয়ে নিন।

'Apni' and 'dhuye nin' are the formal/polite forms.

Match the Bengali phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: all

These are all common variations of the base phrase.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

মা: খোকা, মুখ ধুয়েছো? খোকা: না মা, আমি এখন ______।

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ধুচ্ছি

The child is currently in the process of washing (Present Continuous).

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

5 問

Technically yes, but in a general sense, it often implies washing the hands and mouth area as well.

No, 'dhoya' is used for cars, but you wouldn't use 'mukh'. You'd just say 'gari dhoya'.

'Dhoya' specifically implies using water. 'Porishkar kora' means 'to clean' and could be done with a cloth, brush, or water.

You say 'Amar mukh dhoya dorkar' or 'Amake mukh dhute hobe'.

Not at all! In Bengali culture, it is considered very polite and thoughtful.

関連フレーズ

🔗

হাত-মুখ ধোয়া

similar

Washing hands and face.

🔗

গোসল করা

builds on

To take a bath.

🔗

মুখ মোছা

builds on

To wipe the face.

🔗

চোখ-মুখ ধোয়া

specialized form

Washing eyes and face.

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