뜻
Newly harvested fruit.
문화적 배경
Czechs are obsessed with 'samosběr' (self-picking). During strawberry or cherry season, people drive to fields to pick their own 'čerstvé ovoce' at a lower price. The 'ovocný talíř' (fruit plate) is a common healthy alternative to heavy desserts in Czech restaurants. Seasonal markets (trhy) are the primary place where 'čerstvost' is guaranteed. Buying fruit at a market is seen as a sign of quality over supermarkets. The tradition of 'zavařování' (preserving) means that 'čerstvé ovoce' is often turned into jams or compotes to last through the winter.
Collective Noun Rule
Always remember 'ovoce' is singular. If you see 10 apples, it's still 'čerstvé ovoce'.
The 'C' Sound
Don't pronounce 'ovoce' as 'ovoke'. The 'c' is always 'ts'.
뜻
Newly harvested fruit.
Collective Noun Rule
Always remember 'ovoce' is singular. If you see 10 apples, it's still 'čerstvé ovoce'.
The 'C' Sound
Don't pronounce 'ovoce' as 'ovoke'. The 'c' is always 'ts'.
Market Etiquette
Asking 'Je to čerstvé?' is expected and polite at farmers' markets.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'čerstvé'.
Mám rád _______ ovoce.
'Ovoce' is a neuter noun, so the adjective must be 'čerstvé'.
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
Select the correct option:
'Ovoce' is a collective noun and doesn't take the plural '-ata' ending here, and the adjective must be neuter.
Match the Czech phrase with its English translation.
Match the pairs:
Direct translation exercise.
Complete the dialogue at the market.
A: Dobrý den, máte _______? B: Ano, máme čerstvá jablka.
The most natural question to ask a vendor.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
Types of Čerstvé Ovoce
Summer
- • Jahody
- • Třešně
- • Maliny
Autumn
- • Jablka
- • Hrušky
- • Švestky
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Mám rád _______ ovoce.
'Ovoce' is a neuter noun, so the adjective must be 'čerstvé'.
Select the correct option:
'Ovoce' is a collective noun and doesn't take the plural '-ata' ending here, and the adjective must be neuter.
왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:
Direct translation exercise.
A: Dobrý den, máte _______? B: Ano, máme čerstvá jablka.
The most natural question to ask a vendor.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문No, frozen fruit is 'mražené ovoce'. 'Čerstvé' implies it has never been frozen or processed.
Yes, 'ovoce' is always neuter and follows the 'stavení' declension pattern.
You should say 'jeden kus ovoce' or name the specific fruit, e.g., 'jedno jablko'.
The opposite is 'zkažené ovoce' (rotten fruit) or 'staré ovoce' (old fruit).
Yes! 'Čerstvý chléb' is a very common and correct phrase.
Because 'ovoce' is neuter. 'Čerstvá' would be for feminine nouns like 'zelenina'.
It is neutral. You can use it in any situation, from a casual market to a formal dinner.
Yes, especially seasonally. Apples, pears, and berries are staples of the Czech diet.
Grammatically, 'ovoce' is already collective, so it covers all the fruit you are talking about.
Not really a common one, but people might use 'plody' (fruits/crops) in a more poetic or agricultural sense.
관련 표현
čerstvá zelenina
similarfresh vegetables
sušené ovoce
contrastdried fruit
sezónní ovoce
specialized formseasonal fruit
ovocný salát
builds onfruit salad
