A1 Idiom 중립

Být v koncích

To be at the ends

Being desperate or out of options.

🌍

문화적 배경

Czechs often use self-deprecation and 'complaining' as a social bonding tool. Saying 'Jsem v koncích' is a common way to invite sympathy and start a conversation about shared struggles. During 'Zkouškové období' (exam period), this phrase is ubiquitous in libraries and cafes. It's almost a rite of passage to be 'v koncích' before a big exam. In Czech offices, admitting you are 'v koncích' is often seen as more honest and productive than pretending everything is fine, as it allows for 'týmová práce' (teamwork) to kick in.

🎯

Add 'úplně' for emphasis

To sound more natural and emphasize your despair, add 'úplně' (completely): 'Jsem úplně v koncích.'

⚠️

Watch the plural

Never say 'v konci'. It must always be plural 'v koncích'.

Being desperate or out of options.

🎯

Add 'úplně' for emphasis

To sound more natural and emphasize your despair, add 'úplně' (completely): 'Jsem úplně v koncích.'

⚠️

Watch the plural

Never say 'v konci'. It must always be plural 'v koncích'.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'být' and the idiom.

Zkusil jsem všechno, ale teď už ___ ___ ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: jsem v koncích

The subject is 'já' (implied by 'zkusil jsem'), so the verb must be 'jsem'.

Which sentence correctly uses the idiom?

Vyberte správnou větu:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Petr neví, jak opravit auto, je v koncích.

The idiom describes Petr's state of helplessness.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Už jsi ten úkol dokončil? B: Ne, je to moc těžké. ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Jsem v koncích

'Jsem v koncích' expresses that the task is too hard and the person is stuck.

🎉 점수: /3

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

3 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'být' and the idiom. Fill Blank A1

Zkusil jsem všechno, ale teď už ___ ___ ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: jsem v koncích

The subject is 'já' (implied by 'zkusil jsem'), so the verb must be 'jsem'.

Which sentence correctly uses the idiom? Choose A2

Vyberte správnou větu:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Petr neví, jak opravit auto, je v koncích.

The idiom describes Petr's state of helplessness.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Už jsi ten úkol dokončil? B: Ne, je to moc těžké. ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Jsem v koncích

'Jsem v koncích' expresses that the task is too hard and the person is stuck.

🎉 점수: /3

자주 묻는 질문

3 질문

No, it is a neutral idiom. You can use it with your boss or your grandmother.

Yes, but it's better to say 'být v koncích s dechem' or 'být na dně'.

'V prdeli' is very vulgar slang. 'V koncích' is polite and neutral.

관련 표현

🔗

Být v úzkých

similar

To be in a tight spot.

🔄

Nevědět kudy kam

synonym

Not knowing which way to go.

🔗

Mít toho plné zuby

similar

To be fed up with something.

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!