When we say something is alvorlig, it means it's serious. It's used for situations or problems that are not light or trivial. You might hear it about a serious illness, a serious mistake, or a serious discussion. Think of it as the opposite of something minor or funny. It's a word that tells you to pay attention because the matter is important.
When you're learning Danish at an A2 level, understanding words like alvorlig is really useful. It means 'serious,' which can describe situations or even how someone is feeling.
You'll often hear it when people talk about something important or when a situation isn't light-hearted. For instance, a 'serious problem' would be en alvorlig problem. Keep an ear out for it!
When we use the word alvorlig, we're talking about something serious. This could be a serious situation, like a crisis or an accident. For example, Det er en alvorlig sag (It is a serious matter).
It can also describe a person who is serious, perhaps in their demeanor or their intentions. You might say Han er en alvorlig mand (He is a serious man). Think of it as indicating gravity, whether in circumstances or character.
When we talk about something being "alvorlig" in Danish, it's quite similar to the English "serious." Think of it in terms of gravity or importance, like a serious illness or a serious problem. It can also describe a person who is earnest or not joking around. The context usually makes it clear whether it's about the severity of a situation or a person's demeanor. It's a word you'll hear often in various contexts, from news reports to everyday conversations about someone's mood.
alvorlig 30초 만에
- Not light or trivial
- Having important consequences
- Earnest and thoughtful
§ What does it mean and when do people use it?
The Danish word "alvorlig" is an adjective you'll hear and read quite often. It means "serious." You use it to describe situations, people, or even illnesses that are not to be taken lightly. Think of it as the Danish equivalent of the English word "serious" in almost all its common uses. It's a versatile word, so understanding its nuances will really boost your Danish.
Let's break down where you'll most commonly encounter "alvorlig."
§ Describing Serious Situations
This is perhaps the most frequent use. When something is important, critical, or has significant consequences, Danes will use "alvorlig."
- DEFINITION
- Serious in nature or situation.
Det er en alvorlig situation. (It is a serious situation.)
Han har begået en alvorlig fejl. (He has made a serious mistake.)
You can see here how it applies to both an abstract "situation" and a concrete "mistake."
§ Describing Serious People or Expressions
When someone isn't joking, or they have a grave demeanor, "alvorlig" is the word. It can describe someone's facial expression or their general attitude.
Han så meget alvorlig ud. (He looked very serious.)
Hun er en alvorlig person. (She is a serious person.)
In the second example, "serious person" implies someone who is thoughtful, perhaps a bit solemn, and takes things to heart, not necessarily someone who is gloomy, but someone who approaches life with a certain weight.
§ Medical Context: Serious Illnesses or Injuries
This is a crucial context. When describing health conditions, "alvorlig" signifies that something is grave or critical.
Han har en alvorlig sygdom. (He has a serious illness.)
Det var en alvorlig ulykke. (It was a serious accident.)
§ Common Phrases with 'Alvorlig'
Here are a few common ways "alvorlig" pops up in everyday Danish:
Tage noget alvorligt: To take something seriously.
Du skal tage det alvorligt. (You must take it seriously.)
Et alvorligt problem: A serious problem.
Det er et alvorligt problem, vi står overfor. (It's a serious problem we are facing.)
Uden alvor: Without seriousness, or lightheartedly.
Han sagde det uden alvor. (He said it without seriousness/lightheartedly.)
As you can see, "alvorlig" is a fundamental Danish adjective. It's straightforward and directly translates to "serious" in English in most contexts. Pay attention to how it modifies nouns and verbs in sentences, and you'll quickly get the hang of it.
§ Understanding 'alvorlig'
The Danish word 'alvorlig' is an adjective that you'll use a lot. It means 'serious'. Think of it like describing something important, critical, or not light-hearted. It's pretty straightforward, but like many Danish adjectives, its form can change a bit depending on what it's describing.
§ Basic forms of 'alvorlig'
First, let's look at the basic forms. This is important for making sure you're using it correctly with different nouns.
- Singular common gender (en-words)
- Use 'alvorlig' for 'en' nouns. For example, 'en alvorlig sag' (a serious matter).
- Singular neuter gender (et-words)
- Add '-t' to get 'alvorligt' for 'et' nouns. For example, 'et alvorligt problem' (a serious problem).
- Plural
- Add '-e' to get 'alvorlige' for all plural nouns. For example, 'alvorlige fejl' (serious mistakes).
- Definite form
- For definite nouns (like 'the serious situation'), you also use 'alvorlige'. For example, 'den alvorlige situation' (the serious situation).
§ Using 'alvorlig' to describe nouns
This is where you'll most commonly use 'alvorlig'. Just place it before the noun it's describing, making sure to use the correct form.
Det er en alvorlig situation. (It is a serious situation.)
Vi har et alvorligt problem. (We have a serious problem.)
Der var mange alvorlige fejl i rapporten. (There were many serious mistakes in the report.)
§ Using 'alvorlig' with linking verbs (like 'to be')
When 'alvorlig' comes after a linking verb (like 'at være' - to be), it describes the subject of the sentence. In this case, it usually takes the neuter '-t' form 'alvorligt', regardless of the gender of the subject, if it's describing the *state* of something. If it's describing a person's *nature*, then it would take the form corresponding to the person's gender (implicitly 'en').
Problemet er alvorligt. (The problem is serious.)
Han tager arbejdet alvorligt. (He takes the work seriously.) - Here 'alvorligt' functions as an adverb, describing *how* he takes the work.
Er du alvorlig? (Are you serious?) - Here 'alvorlig' describes the person, 'du', which is common gender (implicitly 'en').
§ Adverbial use of 'alvorligt'
When 'alvorlig' describes a verb (how something is done), it takes the '-t' form, becoming 'alvorligt'. This is like saying 'seriously' in English.
Han taler alvorligt om fremtiden. (He speaks seriously about the future.)
Hun ser alvorligt på situationen. (She looks seriously at the situation.)
§ Common phrases with 'alvorlig'
Here are a few common ways you'll hear 'alvorlig' used:
En alvorlig sag: A serious matter/case.
Det er en meget alvorlig sag. (It is a very serious matter.)
En alvorlig sygdom: A serious illness.
Han har en alvorlig sygdom. (He has a serious illness.)
Tage noget alvorligt: To take something seriously.
Vi skal tage truslen alvorligt. (We must take the threat seriously.)
Være alvorlig: To be serious (about a person or situation).
Situationen er meget alvorlig. (The situation is very serious.)
§ Important notes
Practice using these forms and phrases, and you'll get the hang of 'alvorlig' in no time. It's a foundational word for expressing seriousness in Danish.
§ Understanding 'alvorlig'
Let's look at the Danish word 'alvorlig'. It means 'serious'. This word is handy to know for many everyday situations. We will see how it is used.
- DEFINITION
- Serious in nature or situation.
§ How to use 'alvorlig'
You use 'alvorlig' just like you would use 'serious' in English. It describes things that are important, not funny, or have significant consequences. It can also describe a person's mood or a situation's severity.
Han var meget alvorlig under mødet.
Hint: He was very serious during the meeting.
Det er en alvorlig sag.
Hint: It is a serious matter.
§ 'alvorlig' at work
In a work setting, you'll hear 'alvorlig' when discussing important issues, problems, or tasks that need careful attention.
When a project faces a big problem:
Vi står over for en alvorlig udfordring med budgettet.
Hint: We are facing a serious challenge with the budget.
When discussing a colleague's performance:
Der er en alvorlig mangel på præcision i hans arbejde.
Hint: There is a serious lack of precision in his work.
§ 'alvorlig' at school
At school, 'alvorlig' can refer to academic matters or student behavior.
About a student's grades:
Hans fravær er blevet ret alvorlig.
Hint: His absence has become quite serious.
When discussing a school rule:
Det er en alvorlig overtrædelse af skolens regler.
Hint: It is a serious violation of school rules.
§ 'alvorlig' in the news
News reports often use 'alvorlig' to describe events that are significant, impactful, or dangerous.
Reporting on an accident:
Der skete en alvorlig ulykke på motorvejen.
Hint: A serious accident occurred on the highway.
Discussing a political situation:
Situationen i landet er meget alvorlig.
Hint: The situation in the country is very serious.
§ Common phrases with 'alvorlig'
Here are some common ways you'll hear 'alvorlig' used:
En alvorlig sag: A serious matter.
Dette er en meget alvorlig sag, vi skal tale om.
Hint: This is a very serious matter we need to talk about.
At være alvorlig: To be serious.
Han kan være meget alvorlig, når han arbejder.
Hint: He can be very serious when he works.
En alvorlig tone: A serious tone.
Talte han i en alvorlig tone?
Hint: Did he speak in a serious tone?
§ Practice with 'alvorlig'
Try to use 'alvorlig' in your own Danish sentences. Think about something serious that happened today, or a serious topic you discussed. The more you use it, the better you'll remember it.
How Formal Is It?
"Situationen er yderst alvorlig og kræver øjeblikkelig handling. (The situation is extremely serious and requires immediate action.)"
"Han er en alvorlig mand, der sjældent smiler. (He is a serious man who rarely smiles.)"
"Er du alvorlig? Det er jo vanvittigt! (Are you serious? That's crazy!)"
"Det er en stor hemmelighed, som vi ikke må fortælle. (It's a big secret that we mustn't tell.)"
"Det er en vild fest, der var der i går. (That was a wild party that was there yesterday.)"
재미있는 사실
The word 'alvorlig' shares roots with the English word 'all-true', hinting at a connection to truthfulness and earnestness.
발음 가이드
- pronouncing the 'v' as a 'w'
- not rolling the 'r'
난이도
short and straightforward
easy to spell
pronunciation is regular
clearly distinguishable
다음에 무엇을 배울까
다음에 배울 것
고급
알아야 할 문법
Adjectives like 'alvorlig' typically go before the noun they describe.
En alvorlig situation (A serious situation)
When an adjective describes a common gender noun (en-word), it takes the '-t' ending if the noun is singular indefinite and the adjective ends in a consonant.
En alvorlig sygdom (A serious illness) – Here, 'sygdom' is an en-word, but 'alvorlig' already ends in 'g', so no additional '-t' is added for indefiniteness.
When an adjective describes a neuter gender noun (et-word), it typically takes an '-t' ending.
Et alvorligt problem (A serious problem)
When an adjective describes a plural noun, it takes an '-e' ending.
Alvorlige problemer (Serious problems)
When 'alvorlig' is used as an adverb, it takes the '-t' ending.
Han tager det alvorligt (He takes it seriously)
수준별 예문
Han ser alvorlig ud.
He looks serious.
Det er en alvorlig fejl.
It is a serious mistake.
Situationen er alvorlig.
The situation is serious.
Hun har et alvorligt ansigt.
She has a serious face.
Er problemet alvorligt?
Is the problem serious?
Vi taler om noget alvorligt.
We are talking about something serious.
Det er ikke så alvorligt.
It is not so serious.
Han er en alvorlig mand.
He is a serious man.
Det er en alvorlig situation.
It is a serious situation.
Han er en alvorlig mand.
He is a serious man.
Du ser alvorlig ud i dag.
You look serious today.
Er skaden alvorlig?
Is the damage serious?
Vi taler om alvorlige ting.
We are talking about serious things.
Hun har en alvorlig stemme.
She has a serious voice.
Det var en alvorlig fejl.
It was a serious mistake.
Han tog det meget alvorligt.
He took it very seriously.
Det er en alvorlig situation, vi står over for.
It is a serious situation, we stand before.
Han er en meget alvorlig person, der sjældent smiler.
He is a very serious person, who rarely smiles.
Er skaden alvorlig, eller kan den repareres?
Is the damage serious, or can it be repaired?
Hun tog sine studier meget alvorligt.
She took her studies very seriously.
Lægen sagde, at det ikke var noget alvorligt.
The doctor said, that it was not anything serious.
Vi må tale alvorligt om fremtiden.
We must talk seriously about the future.
Hans alvorlige ansigtsudtryk bekymrede mig.
His serious facial expression worried me.
Der er en alvorlig mangel på arbejdskraft i branchen.
There is a serious lack of workforce in the industry.
Det er en alvorlig situation, vi står over for.
It's a serious situation we are facing.
Han er en meget alvorlig person, der sjældent smiler.
He is a very serious person who rarely smiles.
Lægen sagde, at det ikke var noget alvorligt.
The doctor said it was nothing serious.
Vi skal tage denne opgave alvorligt.
We need to take this task seriously.
Hun har alvorlige bekymringer for fremtiden.
She has serious concerns about the future.
Det var en alvorlig fejl at glemme aftalen.
It was a serious mistake to forget the appointment.
Politiet efterforsker en alvorlig forbrydelse.
The police are investigating a serious crime.
Selvom det var en alvorlig diskussion, fandt de en løsning.
Even though it was a serious discussion, they found a solution.
Situationen er alvorlig, og vi må handle hurtigt for at undgå yderligere skade.
The situation is serious, and we must act quickly to avoid further damage.
Han er kendt for sin alvorlige tilgang til arbejdet, hvilket sikrer høj kvalitet i alle projekter.
He is known for his serious approach to work, which ensures high quality in all projects.
Der var en alvorlig tone i hendes stemme, da hun meddelte nyheden til gruppen.
There was a serious tone in her voice when she announced the news to the group.
Lægen gav ham en alvorlig advarsel om konsekvenserne af hans livsstil.
The doctor gave him a serious warning about the consequences of his lifestyle.
Selvom det startede som en spøg, udviklede det sig hurtigt til en alvorlig diskussion om fremtiden.
Although it started as a joke, it quickly developed into a serious discussion about the future.
Forskerne udtrykte alvorlig bekymring over klimaforandringernes potentielle indvirkning.
The researchers expressed serious concern about the potential impact of climate change.
Hun bar en alvorlig mine, der tydeligt viste hendes dybe tanker om emnet.
She wore a serious expression, which clearly showed her deep thoughts on the topic.
En alvorlig fejl i systemet førte til uventede problemer, som krævede øjeblikkelig løsning.
A serious error in the system led to unexpected problems that required immediate resolution.
자주 혼동되는 단어
While 'seriøs' means serious, it often describes an earnest or dedicated attitude, whereas 'alvorlig' describes the serious nature of a situation, problem, or illness.
This is a noun meaning 'grave.' Do not use it as an adjective for 'serious.' Use 'alvorlig' instead.
While 'kritisk' can mean critical (and thus serious), it specifically implies a point of crisis or judgment. 'Alvorlig' is broader, covering any serious nature or situation.
문법 패턴
관용어 및 표현
"at tage noget alvorligt"
To take something seriously.
Du bør tage dine studier alvorligt. (You should take your studies seriously.)
neutral"en alvorlig sag"
A serious matter/case.
Det er en alvorlig sag, vi taler om. (It is a serious matter we are talking about.)
neutral"en alvorlig fejl"
A serious mistake.
Han har begået en alvorlig fejl. (He has made a serious mistake.)
neutral"alvorlig syg"
Seriously ill.
Min bedstefar er alvorlig syg. (My grandfather is seriously ill.)
neutral"at se alvorligt på noget"
To look seriously at something; to consider something to be serious.
Regeringen ser alvorligt på problemet med forurening. (The government looks seriously at the problem of pollution.)
neutral"det er ikke så alvorligt"
It's not that serious; it's not a big deal.
Bare rolig, det er ikke så alvorligt. (Don't worry, it's not that serious.)
neutral"alvorlig mine"
A serious expression/face.
Han havde en alvorlig mine, da han fortalte nyheden. (He had a serious expression when he told the news.)
neutral"en alvorlig tone"
A serious tone.
Han talte med en alvorlig tone. (He spoke in a serious tone.)
neutral"alvorlig skade"
Serious injury.
Ulykken resulterede i alvorlig skade. (The accident resulted in serious injury.)
neutral"at blive alvorlig"
To become serious.
Situationen begyndte at blive alvorlig. (The situation began to become serious.)
neutral혼동하기 쉬운
Many English speakers might confuse 'alvorlig' with words that imply severity or solemnity in a different context, like 'grave' or 'earnest.' However, 'alvorlig' specifically points to something being serious in nature or a situation being serious, not necessarily solemn in demeanor.
'Alvorlig' primarily means serious in the sense of important, critical, or not to be taken lightly. It can apply to illnesses, problems, or situations. It doesn't typically describe a person's temperament as 'solemn' or 'earnest' in the same way some English equivalents might.
Han har en alvorlig sygdom. (He has a serious illness.)
This word looks and sounds very similar to the English 'serious,' and it often means 'serious' in terms of being earnest or dedicated, which can overlap with 'alvorlig' in some contexts.
'Seriøs' more often describes a person's attitude or approach – someone who is dedicated, earnest, or not joking. While 'alvorlig' can describe a serious person in a specific serious situation, 'seriøs' is more about their general disposition or intent. Think of 'seriøs' as 'earnest' or 'committed.'
Han er meget seriøs med sit arbejde. (He is very serious about his work.)
The English word 'grave' can mean serious. In Danish, 'grav' is primarily a noun.
In Danish, 'grav' is a noun meaning 'grave' (where someone is buried). It is not an adjective meaning 'serious.' To express the adjective 'grave' in the sense of serious, you would typically use 'alvorlig'.
De besøgte hans grav. (They visited his grave.)
This word can sometimes be translated as 'weighty' in English, which can imply seriousness or importance.
'Vægtig' means 'weighty' in the sense of having substance, being important, or carrying weight in an argument or discussion. While important things are often serious, 'vægtig' emphasizes the substance and significance rather than the critical or dangerous aspect often implied by 'alvorlig'.
Hun kom med et vægtigt argument. (She made a weighty argument.)
Can be translated as 'strict' or 'severe,' which might be associated with seriousness.
'Streng' refers to strictness, severity, or harshness, often in terms of rules, discipline, or a person's demeanor. While a strict situation might be serious, 'streng' focuses on the rigidity or severity of rules or enforcement, not necessarily the inherent seriousness of a situation or illness as 'alvorlig' does.
Læreren er meget streng. (The teacher is very strict.)
문장 패턴
En alvorlig [substantiv].
En alvorlig situation. (A serious situation.)
Det er alvorligt.
Det er alvorligt. (It is serious.)
[Noget] er alvorligt.
Problemet er alvorligt. (The problem is serious.)
[Noget] er en alvorlig [substantiv].
Det er en alvorlig sag. (It is a serious matter.)
Han/hun/den/det var alvorlig.
Hun var alvorlig. (She was serious.)
De så alvorlige ud.
De så alvorlige ud. (They looked serious.)
Vi er nødt til at tage dette alvorligt.
Vi er nødt til at tage dette alvorligt. (We need to take this seriously.)
Alvorlige konsekvenser.
Alvorlige konsekvenser. (Serious consequences.)
사용법
Use alvorlig to describe something as serious. It can refer to a serious situation, a serious illness, or a serious problem. For example, 'Det er en alvorlig situation' means 'It is a serious situation.'
A common mistake is to confuse 'alvorlig' with 'seriøs.' While 'seriøs' also means serious, it often implies a more formal or earnest demeanor, like 'en seriøs person' (a serious person). 'Alvorlig' is typically used for the gravity of a situation or condition.
암기하기
기억법
Think of 'all very' as in 'all very serious'.
시각적 연상
Imagine a very serious person wearing an 'all-over-leg' bandage from a serious accident.
Word Web
챌린지
Try to use 'alvorlig' in a sentence about something you consider serious. For example: 'Jeg synes, at _______ er alvorligt.' (I think that _______ is serious.)
어원
Old Norse alvarligr, Middle Low German alvorlich
원래 의미: earnest, serious
Germanic문화적 맥락
<p>Danes tend to be quite direct, and 'alvorlig' reflects this. It's used when something truly warrants gravity, not for exaggeration. You'll hear it in discussions about health, important news, or when someone is genuinely upset.</p>
실생활에서 연습하기
실제 사용 상황
Describing a serious situation or problem.
- Det er en alvorlig situation. (It is a serious situation.)
- Problemet er alvorligt. (The problem is serious.)
- Vi står over for en alvorlig udfordring. (We are facing a serious challenge.)
Referring to a serious illness or injury.
- Han har en alvorlig sygdom. (He has a serious illness.)
- Skaden er ikke alvorlig. (The injury is not serious.)
- Det var en alvorlig ulykke. (It was a serious accident.)
Discussing a serious tone or demeanor.
- Han taler altid med en alvorlig stemme. (He always speaks with a serious voice.)
- Hun så meget alvorlig ud. (She looked very serious.)
- Tag det alvorligt. (Take it seriously.)
Mentioning a serious matter or topic.
- Det er et alvorligt emne. (It is a serious topic.)
- Vi skal tale om noget alvorligt. (We need to talk about something serious.)
- Er du alvorlig? (Are you serious?)
Describing serious consequences or risks.
- Det kan have alvorlige konsekvenser. (It can have serious consequences.)
- Der er en alvorlig risiko. (There is a serious risk.)
- Udsigterne er alvorlige. (The prospects are serious.)
대화 시작하기
"Har du nogensinde været i en alvorlig situation, hvor du måtte tage en svær beslutning? (Have you ever been in a serious situation where you had to make a difficult decision?)"
"Hvad synes du er de mest alvorlige problemer, verden står over for i dag? (What do you think are the most serious problems the world is facing today?)"
"Hvordan reagerer du, når nogen fortæller dig noget alvorligt? (How do you react when someone tells you something serious?)"
"Er det vigtigt at tage alle ting alvorligt, eller er der plads til lethed? (Is it important to take everything seriously, or is there room for lightness?)"
"Hvad er den mest alvorlige bog eller film, du har oplevet for nylig? (What is the most serious book or movie you've experienced recently?)"
일기 주제
Beskriv en tid, hvor du eller nogen, du kender, oplevede noget alvorligt. Hvordan påvirkede det dig? (Describe a time when you or someone you know experienced something serious. How did it affect you?)
Reflektér over, hvorfor nogle situationer er mere alvorlige end andre. (Reflect on why some situations are more serious than others.)
Skriv om en samtale, du havde, der blev alvorlig. Hvad lærte du af den? (Write about a conversation you had that turned serious. What did you learn from it?)
Tænk over, hvordan du håndterer alvorlige nyheder. Er du en, der forbliver rolig, eller bliver du let bekymret? (Think about how you handle serious news. Are you someone who remains calm, or do you get easily worried?)
Forestil dig en fremtidig situation, der kunne blive alvorlig for dig. Hvordan ville du forberede dig? (Imagine a future situation that could become serious for you. How would you prepare?)
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문You pronounce 'alvorlig' as 'al-vor-lee'. The 'al' is like the 'al' in 'all', the 'vor' is like 'vore' in English, and the 'lig' is like 'lee'.
Yes, 'alvorlig' can describe a person. For example, 'Han er en alvorlig mand' means 'He is a serious man'. It can suggest someone is thoughtful or perhaps not easily amused.
While both mean 'serious', 'alvorlig' often implies something is grave, important, or severe. 'Seriøs' can be more about being dedicated, earnest, or not joking. Think of 'alvorlig' for serious news or health, and 'seriøs' for serious work or intentions.
You could say 'Det er et alvorligt problem' which means 'It is a serious problem'. Or, 'Situationen er alvorlig' which means 'The situation is serious'.
Yes, 'alvorlig' is an adjective and will change its ending to agree with the noun it modifies. For example, 'en alvorlig sag' (a serious matter), 'et alvorligt problem' (a serious problem), and 'de alvorlige konsekvenser' (the serious consequences).
No, not in that way. For 'seriously, I'm hungry', you'd likely use something like 'Jeg er seriøst sulten' or 'Helt seriøst, jeg er sulten'. 'Alvorlig' has a heavier implication of gravity or importance.
The opposite of 'alvorlig' would generally be 'sjov' (funny) or 'let' (light/easy), depending on the context. If you're talking about a situation, 'ufarlig' (harmless) could also be an opposite.
Absolutely. You would say 'En alvorlig sygdom' to mean 'A serious illness'. This is a very common use of the word.
Yes, 'alvorlig' is a quite common and useful word in Danish, especially when discussing important matters, problems, or health.
Not really common idioms directly with 'alvorlig' in the same way as some English phrases. However, you might hear 'tage noget alvorligt' which means 'to take something seriously'. For example, 'Vi må tage denne trussel alvorligt' (We must take this threat seriously).
셀프 테스트 84 질문
Manden ser meget ___ ud.
The man looks very serious.
Det er en ___ situation.
It is a serious situation.
Læreren talte med en ___ stemme.
The teacher spoke in a serious voice.
Hun havde et ___ ansigt.
She had a serious face. Remember to use '-t' for neuter nouns like 'ansigt'.
Vi talte om et ___ emne.
We talked about a serious topic. Remember to use '-t' for neuter nouns like 'emne'.
Det var en meget ___ sag.
It was a very serious matter.
The correct order is 'It is a serious matter'.
The correct order is 'Is he seriously ill?'.
The correct order is 'You do not take it seriously'.
Situationen er meget ___. Vi skal finde en løsning.
The situation is serious, so 'alvorlig' fits best.
Han havde et ___ ansigt, da han fortalte nyheden.
He had a serious face, which in Danish is 'et alvorligt ansigt'.
Det er en ___ fejl, og vi skal rette den hurtigt.
It is a serious mistake, so 'alvorlig' is the correct choice.
Hun tog sin uddannelse meget ___, og fik gode karakterer.
She took her education very seriously, 'alvorligt' means seriously in this context.
Lægen sagde, at det ikke var noget ___, bare en forkølelse.
The doctor said it was nothing serious, 'noget alvorligt'.
Vi skal tale om et ___ emne i dag.
We need to talk about a serious topic, 'et alvorligt emne'.
Write a short sentence describing a serious situation using 'alvorlig'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Det er en alvorlig situation. (It is a serious situation.)
Complete the sentence: 'Han er en meget ___ mand.' (He is a very ___ man.)
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Sample answer
Han er en meget alvorlig mand. (He is a very serious man.)
Translate the phrase 'a serious problem' into Danish.
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Sample answer
Et alvorligt problem.
Hvad var sygdommen?
Read this passage:
Lægen sagde, at det var en alvorlig sygdom. Vi var alle bekymrede. Hun skulle have medicin med det samme.
Hvad var sygdommen?
Passagen siger 'det var en alvorlig sygdom'.
Passagen siger 'det var en alvorlig sygdom'.
Hvordan var vennen, da han fortalte nyhederne?
Read this passage:
Min ven var meget alvorlig, da han fortalte nyhederne. Han talte stille og kiggede mig i øjnene. Jeg forstod, at det var vigtigt.
Hvordan var vennen, da han fortalte nyhederne?
Passagen siger 'Min ven var meget alvorlig, da han fortalte nyhederne.'
Passagen siger 'Min ven var meget alvorlig, da han fortalte nyhederne.'
Hvorfor blev stemningen alvorlig?
Read this passage:
Børnene legede, men da moren kom ind, blev stemningen alvorlig. Hun havde et alvorligt udtryk i ansigtet. De vidste, at noget var galt.
Hvorfor blev stemningen alvorlig?
Passagen siger 'Hun havde et alvorligt udtryk i ansigtet.'
Passagen siger 'Hun havde et alvorligt udtryk i ansigtet.'
The correct order is 'Det er en alvorlig situation.' (It is a serious situation.)
The correct order is 'Han så meget alvorlig ud.' (He looked very serious.)
The correct order is 'Er problemet virkelig så alvorligt?' (Is the problem really that serious?) Note the '-t' ending for 'alvorligt' because 'problemet' is an 'et' word.
Vælg den sætning, hvor 'alvorlig' bruges korrekt.
'Alvorlig' bruges typisk om noget negativt, der har stor betydning eller konsekvens. En ulykke kan være alvorlig, mens en god kok, smuk sang eller en fest normalt ikke beskrives som alvorlig i denne kontekst.
Hvilket ord er det tætteste synonym til 'alvorlig' i betydningen 'grav'?
'Seriøs' er det danske ord, der ligger tættest på 'alvorlig' i betydningen 'grav' eller 'ikke-spøgende'.
Hvad betyder sætningen: 'Lægen sagde, at situationen var alvorlig'?
Når en læge beskriver en situation som 'alvorlig', indikerer det en kritisk eller potentielt farlig tilstand, der kræver opmærksomhed.
En 'alvorlig' film er altid en tragisk film.
En 'alvorlig' film behøver ikke altid at være tragisk; den kan også handle om et vigtigt eller seriøst emne, uden at have en tragisk slutning.
Hvis en person ser 'alvorlig' ud, betyder det, at de er sure.
At se 'alvorlig' ud kan betyde, at en person er koncentreret, tænksom eller bekymret, men det betyder ikke nødvendigvis, at de er sure. Sur er mere specifik på en negativ følelse.
Man kan kun bruge 'alvorlig' om problemer eller sygdomme.
Selvom 'alvorlig' ofte bruges i forbindelse med problemer eller sygdomme, kan det også bruges om emner eller situationer, der kræver seriøs overvejelse, f.eks. 'en alvorlig diskussion' eller 'et alvorligt emne'.
This is a serious matter we are talking about.
He is serious when he works.
We had a serious discussion yesterday.
Read this aloud:
Er situationen virkelig så alvorlig?
Focus: alvorlig
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Read this aloud:
Jeg kan godt lide, at han er alvorlig med sine studier.
Focus: studier
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Read this aloud:
Det er en alvorlig fejl at ignorere det.
Focus: fejl
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Vælg det ord, der bedst passer i sætningen: 'Lægen havde en ____ mine, da han fortalte nyheden.'
'Alvorlig' passer bedst her for at beskrive en seriøs eller gravalvorlig mine i forbindelse med dårlige nyheder. (The doctor had a serious expression when he told the news.)
Hvilken af disse situationer ville typisk beskrives som 'alvorlig'?
Et kritisk forretningsmøde med store konsekvenser indikerer en situation af betydelig seriøsitet, hvilket er kernen i 'alvorlig'. (A critical business meeting with major consequences.)
Hvilken sætning bruger 'alvorlig' korrekt?
'Alvorlig' bruges her til at beskrive et problem, der er seriøst eller vigtigt. (I have a serious problem finding my keys.)
En 'alvorlig' situation er typisk en, der kræver en seriøs tilgang og opmærksomhed.
Ja, 'alvorlig' refererer til noget, der er vigtigt, seriøst, eller potentielt farligt, og kræver derfor en seriøs tilgang. (A 'serious' situation typically requires a serious approach and attention.)
Hvis en person er 'alvorlig', betyder det, at de er fjollede og ikke tager noget seriøst.
Nej, det modsatte er sandt. En 'alvorlig' person er seriøs og tager tingene alvorligt. (If a person is 'serious', it means they are silly and don't take anything seriously.)
Et 'alvorligt' smil indikerer stor glæde og munterhed.
Et smil kan være mange ting, men 'alvorlig' i denne kontekst ville snarere antyde en dyb eftertænksomhed eller en situation, der ikke er munter, snarere end stor glæde. (A 'serious' smile indicates great joy and cheerfulness.)
This sentence means 'The situation is more serious than we first assumed.'
This sentence means 'He had a serious expression on his face.'
This sentence means 'They are talking about something very serious.'
Listen for how 'alvorlig' is used in the context of a situation requiring immediate action.
Focus on 'alvorlig' describing a person's demeanor and approach to tasks.
Notice 'alvorlig' describing a medical condition, followed by reassurance.
Read this aloud:
Hvad ville du gøre, hvis du stod over for en alvorlig trussel mod din virksomhed?
Focus: alvorlig, trussel, virksomhed
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Read this aloud:
Beskriv en situation, hvor du har oplevet alvorlig uretfærdighed, og hvordan du reagerede.
Focus: alvorlig, uretfærdighed, reagerede
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Read this aloud:
I mange kulturer tages alderdommen med stor alvorlighed og respekt; hvordan er det i din kultur?
Focus: alvorlighed, respekt, kultur
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The correct order forms the sentence: 'The serious situation requires thorough consideration.' 'Alvorlig' modifies 'situation', and 'grundig' modifies 'overvejelse'.
This sentence translates to: 'Serious problems can lead to serious consequences.' 'Alvorlige' (plural form of 'alvorlig') modifies both 'problemer' and 'konsekvenser'.
The sentence means: 'He had a serious expression on his face.' 'Alvorligt' (neuter form of 'alvorlig') modifies 'udtryk'.
Efter den lange, ___ diskussion nåede udvalget endelig til enighed om den kontroversielle sag.
The context implies a difficult and weighty discussion leading to agreement on a controversial matter, so 'alvorlige' (serious) is the appropriate choice.
Selvom situationen var uhyggeligt komisk, kunne ingen grine, da konsekvenserne af fejltrinnet potentielt var ganske ___.
The sentence suggests a situation with potentially severe consequences, making 'alvorlige' (serious) the correct fit.
Han stod over for et ___ dilemma; enten skulle han ofre sine principper eller miste alt, han havde opbygget.
The description of a choice between sacrificing principles and losing everything indicates a 'serious' dilemma, thus 'alvorligt' is correct.
Lægen bekræftede, at patientens tilstand var ___ og krævede øjeblikkelig hospitalsindlæggelse for at undgå yderligere komplikationer.
The need for immediate hospitalization due to complications points to the patient's condition being 'serious', making 'alvorlig' the correct option.
På trods af hans forsøg på at bagatellisere problemet, anerkendte alle, at der var en ___ krise under opsejling.
The contrast with downplaying the problem and the recognition of an 'impending crisis' indicate that the crisis is 'serious', hence 'alvorlig' is correct.
Den ___ tone i hans brev indikerede, at han ikke tog let på situationen og forventede en øjeblikkelig løsning.
The expectation of an immediate solution and not taking the situation lightly implies a 'serious' tone, thus 'alvorlige' is the correct answer.
The speaker is talking about a grave mistake with catastrophic consequences.
Listen for how the person's expression is described when delivering bad news.
The sentence discusses facing significant difficulties and overcoming them.
Read this aloud:
Kan du forklare, hvorfor situationen er så alvorlig?
Focus: alvorlig
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
Hvad ville du gøre, hvis du stod over for et alvorligt dilemma?
Focus: dilemma
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
Beskriv en alvorlig diskussion, du har haft for nylig.
Focus: diskussion
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Beskriv en alvorlig beslutning, du har truffet, og forklar, hvilke konsekvenser den havde for dig og dine omgivelser. Brug mindst 100 ord.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
For nogle år siden stod jeg over for en alvorlig beslutning om at skifte karrierespor. Jeg havde arbejdet i samme branche i over et årti, og selvom jeg var dygtig til mit arbejde, følte jeg mig udbrændt og manglede motivation. Beslutningen om at forfølge en helt ny retning var ikke let, da det indebar en betydelig økonomisk risiko og usikkerhed. Jeg brugte mange måneder på alvorlige overvejelser, talte med mentorer og research. Konsekvenserne var mærkbare; jeg måtte acceptere en lavere løn i starten og bruge utallige timer på at tilegne mig nye færdigheder. Mine omgivelser var bekymrede, men støttende. I dag er jeg taknemmelig for den alvorlige beslutning, da den har ført mig til et job, jeg elsker, og en bedre balance i livet. Det krævede mod og et stort ansvar at træffe det valg, men det har været det hele værd.
Analysér en nyhedsartikel, der omhandler en alvorlig samfundsudfordring. Diskutér problemets rækkevidde og potentielle løsninger. Din analyse skal være mindst 150 ord.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Jeg har netop læst en alvorlig nyhedsartikel om den stigende mangel på faglært arbejdskraft i Danmark. Artiklen fremhæver, at denne samfundsudfordring truer vores økonomiske vækst og velfærd, da mange virksomheder kæmper med at finde kvalificerede medarbejdere. Problemets rækkevidde er alvorlig, da det påvirker alt fra produktionsvirksomheder til byggebranchen og sundhedssektoren. En af de potentielle løsninger, der blev diskuteret, er en øget investering i erhvervsuddannelser og en styrket vejledning af unge mod faglærte karrierer. En anden vinkel er at se på integration af indvandrere og flygtninge med relevante kompetencer. Det er alvorligt, at vi som samfund ikke formår at matche udbud og efterspørgsel på arbejdsmarkedet. Det kræver et bredt samarbejde mellem politikere, uddannelsesinstitutioner og erhvervslivet at tackle denne udfordring effektivt. Jeg mener, at der skal sættes mere alvorligt fokus på at ændre opfattelsen af faglærte jobs, så de bliver mere attraktive for unge.
Skriv en kort fortælling (ca. 120 ord) om en situation, hvor en misforståelse førte til en alvorlig konflikt, og hvordan den blev løst.
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Sample answer
Det var en varm sommerdag, og stemningen i kontoret var anspændt. En kollega og jeg havde en alvorlig misforståelse omkring et projektansvar. Jeg troede, han skulle håndtere en bestemt del, mens han mente, det var mit område. Dette førte til en alvorlig konflikt, hvor ord blev udvekslet i en skarp tone. Projektet var i fare for at forsinkes alvorligt. Efter en ophedet diskussion valgte vi at trække os tilbage og køle ned. Senere på dagen, med en mere alvorlig og eftertænksom indstilling, mødtes vi igen. Vi talte ærligt om vores antagelser og manglende kommunikation. Det viste sig, at ingen af os havde haft den fulde information. Løsningen var enkel: vi definerede klart ansvarsområderne og satte en ny plan. Det var en alvorlig lektie i vigtigheden af tydelig kommunikation og at undgå forhastede konklusioner.
Hvilken af følgende udsagn understøttes af teksten?
Read this passage:
Klimaforandringerne udgør en alvorlig trussel mod planetens økosystemer og menneskehedens fremtid. De stigende temperaturer medfører hyppigere og mere intense vejrbegivenheder, hvilket har alvorlige konsekvenser for landbrug, vandforsyning og biodiversitet. Det kræver en alvorlig og samlet indsats fra alle verdens lande at mindske udledningen af drivhusgasser og tilpasse sig de uundgåelige ændringer.
Hvilken af følgende udsagn understøttes af teksten?
Teksten fremhæver, at klimaforandringerne udgør en 'alvorlig trussel mod planetens økosystemer og menneskehedens fremtid' og har 'alvorlige konsekvenser for landbrug, vandforsyning og biodiversitet'.
Teksten fremhæver, at klimaforandringerne udgør en 'alvorlig trussel mod planetens økosystemer og menneskehedens fremtid' og har 'alvorlige konsekvenser for landbrug, vandforsyning og biodiversitet'.
Hvad er ifølge teksten en af de potentielle alvorlige konsekvenser af digital afhængighed?
Read this passage:
En ny rapport advarer om, at digital afhængighed er blevet et alvorligt folkesundhedsproblem, især blandt unge. Rapporten påpeger, at overdreven brug af skærme kan føre til søvnforstyrrelser, angst og social isolation. Eksperter opfordrer til en mere alvorlig tilgang til emnet og foreslår forebyggende strategier i skoler og hjem for at mindske de alvorlige konsekvenser.
Hvad er ifølge teksten en af de potentielle alvorlige konsekvenser af digital afhængighed?
Teksten nævner specifikt, at 'overdreven brug af skærme kan føre til søvnforstyrrelser, angst og social isolation'.
Teksten nævner specifikt, at 'overdreven brug af skærme kan føre til søvnforstyrrelser, angst og social isolation'.
Hvad fremhæver teksten som en alvorlig forpligtelse?
Read this passage:
At lære et nyt sprog er en alvorlig forpligtelse, der kræver dedikation og tålmodighed. Selvom der kan være mange udfordringer undervejs, er belønningen ved at kunne kommunikere på et fremmedsprog ofte meget stor. Det er alvorligt arbejde at mestre grammatik og ordforråd, men med den rette indstilling og regelmæssig øvelse kan man opnå flydende sprogfærdighed. Mange undervurderer den alvorlige indsats, det kræver.
Hvad fremhæver teksten som en alvorlig forpligtelse?
Teksten starter med sætningen: 'At lære et nyt sprog er en alvorlig forpligtelse, der kræver dedikation og tålmodighed.'
Teksten starter med sætningen: 'At lære et nyt sprog er en alvorlig forpligtelse, der kræver dedikation og tålmodighed.'
/ 84 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Alvorlig means serious, whether it's a situation, a matter, or a person's demeanor.
- Not light or trivial
- Having important consequences
- Earnest and thoughtful
관련 콘텐츠
이 단어를 다른 언어로
emotions 관련 단어
ambivalens
C1The state of having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas.
anelse
B1A slight feeling or suspicion.
angst
B1anxiety or fear
bange
A2Feeling fear or worry.
barmhjertighed
B2kindness and compassion toward others
bebrejde
B2To blame someone for something wrong
bekymre
B1to worry about something
bekymret
A2Feeling worry or anxiety.
bekymring
B1a worry or concern
beslutsom
B2Showing determination and firmness.
