B1 Collocation 격식체 4분 분량

befördert werden

To be promoted

직역: {"bef\u00f6rdert":"promoted","werden":"to become\/to be"}

15초 만에

  • Official job advancement.
  • Moving up the career ladder.
  • More responsibility and pay.
  • Recognized professional growth.

이 구문은 경력 사다리를 오르는 것에 관한 것입니다! 공식적으로 직장에서 더 높은 직책으로 이동하여 더 나은 직위, 더 많은 책임, 그리고 일반적으로 더 두둑한 급여를 받게 되었음을 의미합니다. 당신의 노고가 인정받고 한 단계 위로 올라가는 것으로 보상받는 경력의 '빛남'으로 생각하세요.

주요 예문

3 / 10
1

Texting a friend about work news

Hey, hast du schon gehört? Ich wurde befördert!

Hey, have you heard yet? I got promoted!

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
2

Instagram caption for a career milestone

So happy to announce I've been promoted to Senior Manager! 🚀 #careergoals #promotion #dankbar

So happy to announce I've been promoted to Senior Manager! 🚀 #careergoals #promotion #grateful

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

Workplace announcement email

Wir freuen uns, Ihnen mitteilen zu können, dass Herr Müller zum neuen Leiter der Marketingabteilung befördert wurde.

We are pleased to inform you that Mr. Müller has been promoted to the new Head of the Marketing Department.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
🌍

문화적 배경

In Germany, a promotion often means a change in the 'Titel' on your business card. Titles like 'Diplom-Ingenieur' or 'Doktor' are very important, and being promoted to a 'Leitende Position' (leading position) is a major social milestone. Austria is famous for its 'Titel-Sucht' (title addiction). Even a small promotion might lead to a new official title that people expect you to use in formal correspondence. In Swiss business culture, promotions are often handled with 'Swiss modesty'. While people are happy to be promoted, they might not boast about it as openly as in other cultures. In international companies in Berlin or Munich, 'befördert werden' is often used alongside English terms like 'Seniority' or 'Level-up'.

💡

The 'Zu' Rule

Always remember to use 'zum' (masculine/neuter) or 'zur' (feminine) when mentioning the new title.

⚠️

False Friend Alert

Never use 'promoviert' for a job promotion. It's only for academic PhDs.

15초 만에

  • Official job advancement.
  • Moving up the career ladder.
  • More responsibility and pay.
  • Recognized professional growth.

What It Means

This is your career rocket launch! Befördert werden means you've officially been promoted at work. It’s that exciting moment when your boss tells you, "You're moving up!" You get a new title, more duties, and, fingers crossed, more money. It’s the opposite of getting stuck in a rut; it’s about progress and recognition.

How To Use It

You use befördert werden when talking about receiving a promotion. It's a passive construction, meaning something is happening *to* you. You don't befördern yourself (unless you're a very ambitious CEO!). It’s usually said by the person promoted or by someone congratulating them. Think about it as a formal acknowledgment of your career advancement. It’s a key phrase for discussing your professional journey.

Real-Life Examples

  • Job Interview: "Nach fünf Jahren im Unternehmen wurde ich letztes Jahr zum Teamleiter befördert."
  • Work Chat: "Hast du gehört? Sarah wurde befördert! Sie ist jetzt Abteilungsleiterin."
  • Social Media Post: "Ich bin so aufgeregt, euch mitzuteilen, dass ich zum Senior Developer befördert wurde! Vielen Dank an mein tolles Team! #promotion #karriere #dankbar"
  • Performance Review: "Wir sehen großes Potenzial in Ihnen und planen, Sie bald zu befördern."

When To Use It

Use befördert werden when you've officially received a promotion. This happens after a performance review, a project success, or a restructuring. It's for formal announcements or casual chats about career wins. If you got a new job elsewhere, that's different. But if you stay at the same company and move up? Bingo! This is your phrase. It’s also perfect for congratulating colleagues. Don't be that person who just says "good job" when they got a massive promotion – use the right words!

When NOT To Use It

Don't use befördert werden for simply changing jobs to a similar role elsewhere. It’s specifically about moving *up* within your current company or organization. It's also not for getting a raise without a change in title or responsibility – that's just a salary increase. And definitely not for getting a new hobby, unless your hobby is now your job and you got a promotion *to* it! That would be weird. Also, avoid it for temporary assignments or acting roles, unless they become permanent and official.

Common Mistakes

  • ✗ Ich befördere mich selbst zum König des Sofas. → ✓ Ich wurde zum König des Sofas befördert. (Okay, maybe this one’s a joke, but you get it!)
  • ✗ Sie befördert eine neue Position. → ✓ Sie wurde eine neue Position befördert. (You don't 'promote' a position; you are promoted *to* it).
  • ✗ Er wird eine Gehaltserhöhung. → ✓ Er wird befördert. (A raise isn't always a promotion, and befördert werden is specific).
  • ✗ Ich werde einen neuen Job. → ✓ Ich bekomme einen neuen Job. (If it's a promotion, then ich werde befördert).

Similar Expressions

  • einen Schritt nach oben machen: A more informal way to say you've moved up.
  • eine höhere Position bekommen: Literally, "to get a higher position." Very direct.
  • aufsteigen: Means to rise or ascend, often used for career advancement.
  • eine Beförderung erhalten: "To receive a promotion." Very formal.

Common Variations

  • Ich wurde befördert. (I was promoted.) - The most common personal statement.
  • Sie wurde zur Abteilungsleiterin befördert. (She was promoted to Head of Department.) - Specifies the new role.
  • Wann wirst du befördert? (When will you be promoted?) - Asking about future promotion.
  • Er hofft, bald befördert zu werden. (He hopes to be promoted soon.) - Expressing desire for promotion.

Memory Trick

💡

Imagine a "Förder" band (conveyor belt) at a factory. Suddenly, "BE"fore you get on the belt, you're "BE"ing "förder"ed *up* to a higher level! You're not just moving along; you're being *taken* to a better spot. BE-FÖRDER-t means you're being moved up, like a package getting a VIP upgrade on the conveyor belt!

Quick FAQ

  • What's the main idea? It's about getting a promotion at your job.
  • Is it formal? It can be used in both formal and informal settings.
  • Who does the promoting? Usually, your boss or the company does it to you.

사용 참고사항

This phrase is primarily used in professional contexts but can be understood in casual conversation. It's a passive construction, emphasizing that the action is done *to* the subject. Ensure you use the correct passive form (`wurde befördert` for past, `wird befördert` for present/future). Avoid using the active `befördern` for your own promotion.

💡

The 'Zu' Rule

Always remember to use 'zum' (masculine/neuter) or 'zur' (feminine) when mentioning the new title.

⚠️

False Friend Alert

Never use 'promoviert' for a job promotion. It's only for academic PhDs.

🎯

Passive Mastery

Mastering 'befördert werden' is a great way to practice the German passive voice in a real-world context.

예시

10
#1 Texting a friend about work news
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Hey, hast du schon gehört? Ich wurde befördert!

Hey, have you heard yet? I got promoted!

A casual, excited announcement to a friend.

#2 Instagram caption for a career milestone
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

So happy to announce I've been promoted to Senior Manager! 🚀 #careergoals #promotion #dankbar

So happy to announce I've been promoted to Senior Manager! 🚀 #careergoals #promotion #grateful

Using the phrase in a celebratory social media post.

#3 Workplace announcement email
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Wir freuen uns, Ihnen mitteilen zu können, dass Herr Müller zum neuen Leiter der Marketingabteilung befördert wurde.

We are pleased to inform you that Mr. Müller has been promoted to the new Head of the Marketing Department.

A formal announcement from management.

#4 Job interview question
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

In meiner letzten Position wurde ich nach zwei Jahren zum Projektmanager befördert.

In my last position, I was promoted to Project Manager after two years.

Explaining career progression in a professional context.

#5 WhatsApp message to a colleague
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Glückwunsch zur Beförderung! Du hast es dir verdient!

Congrats on the promotion! You deserved it!

Congratulating someone informally.

#6 Humorous social media comment
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Mein Hund wurde heute zum "Obersten Schnüffler" befördert. Er nimmt seine Pflichten sehr ernst.

My dog was promoted to "Chief Sniffer" today. He takes his duties very seriously.

A funny, lighthearted use of the concept.

#7 Emotional conversation with a mentor
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

Nach all der harten Arbeit wurde ich endlich befördert. Ich bin so erleichtert und glücklich.

After all the hard work, I was finally promoted. I am so relieved and happy.

Expressing deep personal satisfaction and relief.

Common Mistake: Using the active voice incorrectly 흔한 실수

✗ Ich befördere mich selbst zum Chef. → ✓ Ich wurde zum Chef befördert.

✗ I promote myself to boss. → ✓ I was promoted to boss.

You usually don't promote yourself; it's done *to* you.

Common Mistake: Confusing promotion with a new job 흔한 실수

✗ Ich wurde befördert zu einer neuen Firma. → ✓ Ich habe eine neue Stelle bei einer anderen Firma angenommen.

✗ I was promoted to a new company. → ✓ I accepted a new position at another company.

`Befördert werden` implies moving up *within* the same organization.

#10 Discussing career plans

Ich hoffe, dass ich nächstes Jahr befördert werde.

I hope that I will be promoted next year.

Expressing hope for a future promotion.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of 'werden' and 'befördert'.

Letztes Jahr _______ ich zum Teamleiter _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: wurde / befördert

Since it happened 'last year', we need the Präteritum passive: 'wurde befördert'.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'She was promoted to boss'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Sie wurde zur Chefin befördert.

We use 'zu' + feminine article 'die' = 'zur'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Hast du die Neuigkeiten gehört? B: Nein, was ist passiert? A: Thomas _______ _______!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: wurde befördert

The passive voice in the past (Präteritum) is 'wurde befördert'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You just found out you got a higher position and want to tell your partner.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ich bin befördert worden!

This is the perfect way to announce your own promotion in the Perfekt tense.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of 'werden' and 'befördert'. Fill Blank B1

Letztes Jahr _______ ich zum Teamleiter _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: wurde / befördert

Since it happened 'last year', we need the Präteritum passive: 'wurde befördert'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose B1

How do you say 'She was promoted to boss'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Sie wurde zur Chefin befördert.

We use 'zu' + feminine article 'die' = 'zur'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Hast du die Neuigkeiten gehört? B: Nein, was ist passiert? A: Thomas _______ _______!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: wurde befördert

The passive voice in the past (Präteritum) is 'wurde befördert'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

You just found out you got a higher position and want to tell your partner.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ich bin befördert worden!

This is the perfect way to announce your own promotion in the Perfekt tense.

🎉 점수: /4

비디오 튜토리얼

이 표현에 대한 YouTube 동영상 강좌를 찾아보세요.

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

Technically, 'Ich bin befördert' (Zustandspassiv) means 'I am in the state of having been promoted'. It's better to say 'Ich wurde befördert' (Vorgangspassiv) to describe the event.

No, it's used in the military, police, retail, and any hierarchical organization.

The noun is {die|f} Beförderung.

Usually, yes. In German culture, a promotion without a raise is often seen as a 'Titel ohne Mittel' (title without means).

관련 표현

🔄

aufsteigen

synonym

to rise / to climb

🔗

versetzt werden

contrast

to be transferred

🔗

gefeuert werden

contrast

to be fired

🔗

eine Gehaltserhöhung bekommen

similar

to get a raise

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