A1 Expression 중립

Das ist nah.

That is near.

To indicate a short distance.

🌍

문화적 배경

Germans have a high 'walkability' threshold. If something is within a 15-minute walk, it is considered 'nah'. In the mountains, 'nah' can be deceptive. Something might look 'nah' but take an hour to reach due to elevation. Austrians might use 'ums Eck' (around the corner) more frequently in casual conversation than 'nah'. In German versions of apps like Uber or Lieferando, 'nah' is used to indicate the driver or delivery person is arriving.

💡

Use with 'ganz'

Add 'ganz' (ganz nah) to sound more natural when something is very close.

⚠️

Not for 'closed'

Never use 'nah' to mean a door is shut. Use 'zu' or 'geschlossen'.

To indicate a short distance.

💡

Use with 'ganz'

Add 'ganz' (ganz nah) to sound more natural when something is very close.

⚠️

Not for 'closed'

Never use 'nah' to mean a door is shut. Use 'zu' or 'geschlossen'.

🎯

The 'h' is silent

Don't pronounce the 'h' in 'nah'. It's just there to tell you the 'a' is long.

셀프 테스트

Which word correctly completes the sentence about distance?

Der Supermarkt ist ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: nah

'nah' is the adjective for 'near'. 'nach' means 'to', and 'nächste' means 'next'.

Fill in the missing word to say 'The school is near'.

Die {die|f} Schule ______ nah.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ist

The verb 'sein' (to be) conjugated for 'die Schule' (it) is 'ist'.

Match the phrase to the correct situation.

Situation: You are pointing at a park that is 50 meters away.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Das ist nah.

Since the park is only 50 meters away, it is 'nah' (near).

Complete the dialogue.

A: Ist das Museum weit? B: Nein, ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: das ist nah

The speaker is confirming that the museum is not far.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Nah vs. Weit

Nah (Near)
5 Minuten 5 minutes
Weit (Far)
50 Kilometer 50 kilometers

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Which word correctly completes the sentence about distance? Choose A1

Der Supermarkt ist ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: nah

'nah' is the adjective for 'near'. 'nach' means 'to', and 'nächste' means 'next'.

Fill in the missing word to say 'The school is near'. Fill Blank A1

Die {die|f} Schule ______ nah.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ist

The verb 'sein' (to be) conjugated for 'die Schule' (it) is 'ist'.

Match the phrase to the correct situation. situation_matching A1

Situation: You are pointing at a park that is 50 meters away.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Das ist nah.

Since the park is only 50 meters away, it is 'nah' (near).

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Ist das Museum weit? B: Nein, ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: das ist nah

The speaker is confirming that the museum is not far.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, both are correct. 'Das' is more common when pointing at something specific.

It can be both, but in 'Das ist nah', it functions as a predicative adjective.

The word is 'näher'. Example: 'Komm näher!' (Come closer!).

Yes, you can say 'Wir stehen uns nah' (We are close to each other).

The opposite is 'weit' (far).

Only if it comes before a noun (e.g., 'ein naher Ort'). After 'ist', it stays 'nah'.

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your friends.

Yes, in the context of time, like 'Der Frühling ist nah'.

'Nah' is an adjective (is near), 'in der Nähe' is a location (in the vicinity).

It's a 'Dehnungs-h', a silent h that indicates the preceding vowel is long.

관련 표현

🔗

In der Nähe

similar

In the vicinity

🔗

Ganz nah

specialized form

Very close

🔗

Das ist weit

contrast

That is far

🔗

Beinahe

builds on

Almost

🔗

Nächst-

specialized form

Next

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!