A1 Expression 중립

Κλείσε το φως

Turn off the light

Command.

🌍

문화적 배경

Electricity is expensive in Greece, so 'Κλείσε το φως' is often said with a sense of urgency or as a reminder to be thrifty. During the 'mesimeri' (afternoon nap), it is culturally expected to turn off lights and close shutters to maintain a cool environment. Some older Greeks believe leaving a light on in an empty room 'calls' bad luck or spirits, though this is fading in modern times. In apartment buildings (polykatoikies), there is often a timer for hallway lights, so you don't need to 'close' them; they turn off automatically.

💡

Use 'Σβήσε' too

Don't worry if you hear 'Σβήσε' (Svíse). It means the same thing and is very common.

⚠️

Don't forget 'το'

Saying 'Κλείσε φως' sounds like 'Close light' and is grammatically incomplete in Greek.

Command.

💡

Use 'Σβήσε' too

Don't worry if you hear 'Σβήσε' (Svíse). It means the same thing and is very common.

⚠️

Don't forget 'το'

Saying 'Κλείσε φως' sounds like 'Close light' and is grammatically incomplete in Greek.

🎯

The 'Smart' way

If you have a smart home device in Greece, 'Κλείσε τα φώτα' is the standard voice command.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word to complete the command.

_______ το φως, σε παρακαλώ.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Κλείσε

'Κλείσε' is the correct verb for turning off the light.

Which sentence is the most natural way to ask a group of people to turn off the lights?

Select the correct plural form:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Κλείστε τα φώτα

'Κλείστε' is the plural imperative and 'τα φώτα' is the plural object.

Complete the dialogue.

Α: Θα κοιμηθείς; Β: Ναι. _______ το φως.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Κλείσε

Before sleeping, you ask someone to turn off the light.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are leaving the office and you are the last one there.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Κλείσε το φως

It is standard practice to turn off the lights when leaving a room.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Κλείσε vs Σβήσε

Κλείσε
Φως Light
Διακόπτης Switch
Σβήσε
Κερί Candle
Φωτιά Fire

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word to complete the command. Fill Blank A1

_______ το φως, σε παρακαλώ.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Κλείσε

'Κλείσε' is the correct verb for turning off the light.

Which sentence is the most natural way to ask a group of people to turn off the lights? Choose A2

Select the correct plural form:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Κλείστε τα φώτα

'Κλείστε' is the plural imperative and 'τα φώτα' is the plural object.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

Α: Θα κοιμηθείς; Β: Ναι. _______ το φως.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Κλείσε

Before sleeping, you ask someone to turn off the light.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You are leaving the office and you are the last one there.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Κλείσε το φως

It is standard practice to turn off the lights when leaving a room.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, it's a standard command. To make it more polite, just add 'σε παρακαλώ' (please).

Yes, you can say 'Κλείσε τον υπολογιστή', though 'Κλείσε' here means 'Shut down'.

The plural is 'τα φώτα' (ta fota).

It comes from the idea of closing an electrical circuit to stop the flow of power.

It's better to use the plural 'Κλείστε το φως, παρακαλώ' to show respect.

'Φως' is the light itself, 'φωτισμός' is the lighting/illumination system.

You say 'Κλείσε όλα τα φώτα'.

You say 'Κλείσε τη λάμπα'.

No, they are equally informal/neutral, but 'Σβήσε' is more traditional.

No, for a candle you must use 'σβήσε'.

관련 표현

🔗

Άνοιξε το φως

contrast

Turn on the light

🔄

Σβήσε το φως

synonym

Extinguish the light

🔗

Χαμήλωσε το φως

similar

Dim the light

🔗

Κλείσε την τηλεόραση

builds on

Turn off the TV

🔗

Έπεσε το ρεύμα

similar

The power went out

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