B1 noun 10분 분량

βιογραφία

biography

At the A1 level, you only need to know that 'βιογραφία' (biographía) means 'biography' or 'life story'. It is a feminine noun, so you say 'η βιογραφία'. You might hear it when people talk about famous people or books. A simple way to use it is: 'Μου αρέσει αυτή η βιογραφία' (I like this biography). You should also know that it comes from 'βίος' (life) and 'γράφω' (I write). Even at this early stage, try to remember it is different from 'βιογραφικό' (resume), which you use for jobs. You can practice by saying the name of a person you like followed by 'βιογραφία', like 'Η βιογραφία του Μέσι'. This level focuses on recognizing the word in simple sentences and understanding its basic meaning as a book about a person's life. You don't need to worry about complex grammar yet, just remember the word and its gender. It's a great word to know because it's almost the same in English, making it easy to memorize. You can also use it to ask questions, like 'Έχεις τη βιογραφία του;' (Do you have his biography?). Learning this word helps you talk about your interests in people and history. It is one of those 'international' words that make learning Greek feel a bit easier. Always look for the 'η' before the word to recognize it as feminine. If you see it in a bookstore, you will know exactly what that section is about.
At the A2 level, you can start using 'βιογραφία' in slightly more complex sentences. You should be able to describe what a biography is: 'Μια βιογραφία είναι ένα βιβλίο για τη ζωή ενός ανθρώπου' (A biography is a book about a person's life). You can also use adjectives to describe it, such as 'μεγάλη' (big), 'μικρή' (small), or 'ενδιαφέρουσα' (interesting). For example: 'Διαβάζω μια ενδιαφέρουσα βιογραφία' (I am reading an interesting biography). You should also practice the genitive case, which is used to show who the biography is about: 'Η βιογραφία της γιαγιάς μου' (My grandmother's biography). At this stage, you might also learn the plural form, 'βιογραφίες'. You can say: 'Μου αρέσουν οι βιογραφίες διάσημων ανθρώπων' (I like biographies of famous people). It's important to start distinguishing it from 'βιογραφικό σημείωμα' (CV), as you might need to use both in different contexts. You will hear this word in classroom settings or when watching simple news reports. Try to pay attention to the stress on the 'ι' when you speak. You can also use verbs like 'αγοράζω' (to buy) or 'δανείζομαι' (to borrow) with this noun. For example, 'Αγόρασα τη βιογραφία του Καζαντζάκη'. This level is about building confidence in using the word in everyday conversation about hobbies and reading habits.
At the B1 level, you are expected to use 'βιογραφία' with more precision and in varied contexts. You should understand the difference between an 'επίσημη βιογραφία' (authorized biography) and an 'ανεπίσημη βιογραφία' (unauthorized biography). You can also use it to discuss media, such as 'βιογραφική ταινία' (biographical film/biopic). You should be comfortable using the word in all cases (nominative, genitive, accusative) and with various prepositions. For example: 'Βασίστηκε σε μια παλιά βιογραφία για να γράψει το σενάριο' (He based it on an old biography to write the script). You can also discuss the themes of a biography, using words like 'επιτυχία' (success), 'δυσκολίες' (difficulties), and 'καριέρα' (career). At this level, you can participate in discussions about whether a biography is 'αντικειμενική' (objective) or 'υποκειμενική' (subjective). You might also encounter the verb 'βιογραφώ' (to biographize) in more formal texts. You should be able to write a short paragraph about why you find a certain biography compelling. Understanding the cultural significance of biographies in Greek history—such as those of the heroes of the 1821 Revolution—is also part of this level. You can use the word in the context of research: 'Κάνω έρευνα για τη βιογραφία του Καποδίστρια'. This level marks the transition from just knowing the word to using it as a tool for deeper expression and analysis of people's lives.
At the B2 level, you should have a sophisticated grasp of 'βιογραφία' and its place in the literary landscape. You can discuss the nuances of the genre, comparing 'βιογραφία' with 'απομνημονεύματα' (memoirs) or 'αυτοβιογραφία' (autobiography). You should be able to use more advanced collocations, such as 'πλήρης βιογραφία' (full biography), 'κριτική βιογραφία' (critical biography), or 'μυθιστορηματική βιογραφία' (fictionalized biography). You can analyze the author's perspective: 'Ο συγγραφέας προσπαθεί να αποκαταστήσει τη φήμη του ήρωα μέσα από τη βιογραφία του' (The author tries to restore the hero's reputation through his biography). You should also be aware of the historical evolution of the term, perhaps mentioning Plutarch in a discussion about Greek literature. You can use the word in professional or academic presentations about historical figures. Your sentences should be more complex, incorporating relative clauses: 'Η βιογραφία, η οποία εκδόθηκε πέρυσι, προκάλεσε πολλές αντιδράσεις' (The biography, which was published last year, caused many reactions). You should also be able to identify and correct common errors in gender and case agreement in others' speech. At this level, you can appreciate the subtle differences between 'βιογραφία' and 'προσωπογραφία' (portrait) when used metaphorically in literature. You are now capable of debating the ethics of unauthorized biographies in Greek.
At the C1 level, you use 'βιογραφία' with the fluency and nuance of a native speaker. You can engage in deep literary criticism of biographical works, discussing 'αφηγηματικές τεχνικές' (narrative techniques) and 'ιστορική τεκμηρίωση' (historical documentation). You understand the use of the word in highly formal and academic contexts, such as in the title of a scholarly monograph or a hagiography ('συναξάρι'). You can use the word metaphorically to describe the 'biography' of an era or a movement: 'Η βιογραφία μιας γενιάς' (The biography of a generation). You are comfortable with archaic or formal variations of the word that might appear in older texts. You can discuss the 'βιογραφική μέθοδος' (biographical method) in social sciences. Your vocabulary includes related verbs and nouns like 'βιογραφούμενος' (the person being biographized). You can articulate complex ideas about the relationship between the biographer and the subject. For example: 'Η σχέση μεταξύ βιογράφου και βιογραφούμενου είναι συχνά συγκρουσιακή' (The relationship between the biographer and the subject is often conflictual). You can also write detailed reviews of biographies for Greek publications, using a rich array of adjectives and idiomatic expressions. At this stage, the word is not just a vocabulary item but a concept you can manipulate to express abstract thoughts about identity, history, and memory.
At the C2 level, you have complete mastery over 'βιογραφία' and its entire semantic field. You can explore the philosophical implications of biographical writing, discussing 'οντολογικές' (ontological) and 'επιστημολογικές' (epistemological) aspects of recording a life. You are familiar with the most obscure uses of the word and its historical variants across different periods of the Greek language. You can interpret how 'βιογραφία' functions as a tool for national identity and collective memory in Greece. You are able to produce high-level academic work or literary essays that analyze the 'βιογραφικό είδος' (biographical genre) in depth. You can use the word in complex rhetorical structures and understand subtle ironies or allusions in biographical texts. You are aware of the latest trends in Greek 'βιογραφική έρευνα' (biographical research) and can contribute to scholarly debates on the subject. Your command of the language allows you to use 'βιογραφία' alongside highly specialized terminology from history, psychology, and literary theory. You can effortlessly switch between formal, informal, and academic registers when discussing someone's life story. For you, the word 'βιογραφία' is a gateway to the entire history of Greek thought and the way the Greek culture perceives the individual within the flow of time.

βιογραφία 30초 만에

  • βιογραφία is a feminine Greek noun meaning 'biography', representing a written account of a person's life.
  • It comes from the ancient Greek words 'βίος' (life) and 'γραφή' (writing), highlighting its narrative nature.
  • It is strictly distinguished from 'βιογραφικό' (CV/resume), which is used for professional summaries in job applications.
  • Commonly used in literature, media, and education to discuss historical figures, celebrities, and influential people.

The Greek word βιογραφία (biographía) is a fundamental noun in the Greek language, derived from two ancient roots: βίος (bíos), meaning 'life', and γραφή (graphé), meaning 'writing'. In its most literal and widely accepted sense, it refers to a detailed account of a person's life written by someone else. Unlike a simple curriculum vitae or a brief summary of facts, a biography in the Greek context often implies a literary or historical work that explores the character, experiences, and legacy of an individual. This word is essential for students of Greek because it bridges the gap between everyday conversation and formal literary analysis. You will encounter it in bookstores, academic discussions, and media reports when discussing historical figures, celebrities, or influential thinkers.

Literary Context
In Greek literature, the genre of biography has a long history, dating back to Plutarch's 'Parallel Lives'. Today, it remains a best-selling genre in Greek publishing houses.
Social Usage
When Greeks discuss a person's life story in a social setting, they might use the term to emphasize the weight of someone's experiences, often saying 'his life is a biography' to mean it is worthy of being written down.

Η νέα βιογραφία του Νίκου Καζαντζάκη περιλαμβάνει ανέκδοτες επιστολές.

Translation: The new biography of Nikos Kazantzakis includes unpublished letters.

The term is also used in academic circles to describe the methodology of recording life histories. In modern Greek, the distinction between a 'biography' and a 'CV' (βιογραφικό σημείωμα) is crucial. While both share the same root, βιογραφία is reserved for the narrative of a life, whereas βιογραφικό is the technical document used for job applications. Understanding this nuance prevents significant social and professional misunderstandings. Furthermore, the word carries a sense of permanence; once a biography is published, it becomes part of the public record of that individual.

Πολλοί ιστορικοί θεωρούν τη βιογραφία ως το πιο δύσκολο είδος γραφής.

Translation: Many historians consider biography to be the most difficult genre of writing.

In the digital age, the concept has expanded. We now talk about 'digital biographies' or 'online profiles' that serve as a modern βιογραφία. However, in Greek, the word still retains a touch of prestige. If someone says they are reading a βιογραφία, they are usually referring to a substantial book or a documentary film. It is a word that commands respect for the subject matter. It is not just a list of dates; it is the essence of a human existence captured in words.

Η βιογραφία της Μαρίας Κάλλας συγκινεί ακόμα και σήμερα το κοινό.

Translation: Maria Callas's biography still moves the public today.
Grammatical Note
The plural form is 'βιογραφίες'. You will often see it in the section of a library labeled 'Βιογραφίες & Αυτοβιογραφίες'.

Αυτή η βιογραφία είναι γεμάτη με ιστορικές ανακρίβειες.

Translation: This biography is full of historical inaccuracies.

Θέλω να γράψω τη βιογραφία του παππού μου για να θυμόμαστε τις περιπέτειές του.

Translation: I want to write my grandfather's biography so we can remember his adventures.

Using the word βιογραφία correctly in a sentence requires an understanding of its grammatical role as a feminine noun and its typical collocations. In Greek, nouns change their endings based on their role in the sentence (case). For 'βιογραφία', the nominative is η βιογραφία, the genitive is της βιογραφίας, and the accusative is τη βιογραφία. When you want to say 'the biography of someone', you use the genitive case for the person's name or the preposition 'για' followed by the accusative.

Subject Position
Η βιογραφία του Μεγάλου Αλεξάνδρου είναι συναρπαστική. (The biography of Alexander the Great is fascinating.)
Object Position
Διάβασα μια εξαιρετική βιογραφία χθες. (I read an excellent biography yesterday.)

Ο συγγραφέας αφιέρωσε δέκα χρόνια στην έρευνα για τη βιογραφία.

Translation: The author dedicated ten years to the research for the biography.

Verbs commonly paired with βιογραφία include γράφω (to write), εκδίδω (to publish), διαβάζω (to read), and ερευνώ (to research). Adjectives that often describe a biography include επίσημη (authorized), ανεπίσημη (unauthorized), εκτενής (extensive), and συνοπτική (brief). When you are discussing the act of writing a biography, you might use the verb βιογραφώ, which means 'to biographize' or 'to write the biography of'.

Αυτή η βιογραφία θεωρείται η πιο αντικειμενική από όλες.

Translation: This biography is considered the most objective of all.

In more complex sentences, βιογραφία can be the head of a noun phrase that includes several modifiers. For example, 'Η πολυσυζητημένη βιογραφία του πρώην πρωθυπουργού' (The much-discussed biography of the former prime minister). Here, the word 'βιογραφία' is the anchor of the sentence's meaning. It is also important to note that when referring to a person's life story in a metaphorical sense, the word remains the same.

Κάθε άνθρωπος έχει μια βιογραφία που αξίζει να ειπωθεί.

Translation: Every human has a biography that deserves to be told.
Common Prepositions
'Από τη βιογραφία' (From the biography), 'Στη βιογραφία' (In the biography), 'Με τη βιογραφία' (With the biography).

Η βιογραφία του καλλιτέχνη εκδόθηκε μετά τον θάνατό του.

Translation: The artist's biography was published after his death.

Δεν μου αρέσει αυτή η βιογραφία γιατί είναι πολύ υποκειμενική.

Translation: I don't like this biography because it is very subjective.

The word βιογραφία is ubiquitous in Greek intellectual and cultural life. One of the primary places you will hear it is in bookstores (βιβλιοπωλεία). In Greece, biography is a popular genre, and you will often hear customers asking for the latest βιογραφία of a political leader or a famous actor. Similarly, in libraries (βιβλιοθήκες), there is always a dedicated section for biographies. On television and radio, talk shows frequently feature authors discussing their latest biographical works, or documentaries centered around the βιογραφία of a national hero.

Media & News
News anchors might mention a 'βιογραφία' when a famous person passes away, summarizing their life's achievements as a tribute.
Educational Settings
In schools and universities, students are often tasked with reading the 'βιογραφία' of historical figures like Eleftherios Venizelos or Kapodistrias.

Στην τηλεόραση προβλήθηκε μια ενδιαφέρουσα βιογραφία για τη ζωή των αγωνιστών του 1821.

Translation: An interesting biography about the lives of the 1821 fighters was shown on television.

You will also encounter the word in cinema. 'Biopic' films are often referred to in Greek as βιογραφικές ταινίες (biographical films), but people colloquially might just say 'the biography of...'. In social gatherings, Greeks who enjoy reading will often recommend a βιογραφία they found enlightening. It is a word that signals a certain level of cultural engagement. Even in digital spaces, like Wikipedia (the Greek version), the introductory section of a person's page is essentially a βιογραφία.

Το περιοδικό δημοσίευσε μια σύντομη βιογραφία του νέου επιστήμονα.

Translation: The magazine published a short biography of the young scientist.

Moreover, during the 'Athens Book Fair' or similar events, 'βιογραφίες' are a major draw. Authors of biographies are often invited to speak about their research process, the challenges of finding primary sources, and the ethics of portraying someone's life. If you are listening to a podcast in Greek that focuses on history or famous personalities, the word βιογραφία will be repeated constantly as the host navigates through the different stages of the subject's life.

Αυτή η βιογραφία κέρδισε το κρατικό βραβείο λογοτεχνίας.

Translation: This biography won the state literature prize.
Online Content
Many Greek websites offer 'mini-biographies' of historical figures for quick reference.

Η βιογραφία του δείχνει πόσο πολύ προσπάθησε για να πετύχει.

Translation: His biography shows how hard he tried to succeed.

Ψάχνω μια βιογραφία που να μην είναι πολύ μεγάλη σε έκταση.

Translation: I am looking for a biography that is not too long in length.

One of the most frequent errors English speakers make when learning Greek is confusing βιογραφία with βιογραφικό (CV). In English, 'bio' can sometimes refer to both a life story and a professional summary. In Greek, however, βιογραφία is strictly the narrative of a life, usually in book or film form. If you are applying for a job and say 'I am sending my biography' (στέλνω τη βιογραφία μου), a Greek employer might be confused, expecting a 300-page book rather than a two-page resume. You must use 'βιογραφικό σημείωμα' or just 'βιογραφικό' for professional purposes.

Confusion with Autobiography
Another mistake is using 'βιογραφία' when the person wrote it themselves. That is an 'αυτοβιογραφία' (autobiography).
Gender Agreement
Forgetting that 'βιογραφία' is feminine and using masculine or neuter articles/adjectives (e.g., *το βιογραφία*).

Πρόσεχε! Μην λες «η βιογραφία μου» όταν εννοείς το βιογραφικό σου για τη δουλειά.

Translation: Careful! Don't say 'my biography' when you mean your CV for work.

Another subtle mistake involves the use of prepositions. While in English we say 'biography of someone', in Greek, although the genitive 'του/της...' is most common, learners sometimes struggle with the placement of the name. It should be 'Η βιογραφία του [Name]'. Using the wrong case for the name is a frequent error. For instance, saying 'Η βιογραφία ο Γιώργος' instead of 'Η βιογραφία του Γιώργου' is grammatically incorrect. Furthermore, some learners confuse 'βιογραφία' with 'βιολογία' (biology) because of the shared prefix 'βιο-', though their meanings are completely unrelated.

Η βιογραφία δεν είναι το ίδιο με την αυτοβιογραφία.

Translation: Biography is not the same as autobiography.

Lastly, learners often forget the stress mark (tonos) on the 'ι' (βιογραφία). In Greek, the stress is crucial for correct pronunciation and meaning. Placing the stress on the wrong syllable can make the word unrecognizable to native speakers. Also, avoid using the word in contexts where 'life' (ζωή) or 'history' (ιστορία) would be more appropriate. For example, 'The biography of the city' is technically possible but 'The history of the city' (η ιστορία της πόλης) is much more natural.

Πολλοί μπερδεύουν τη λέξη βιογραφία με τη λέξη βιολογία.

Translation: Many confuse the word biography with the word biology.
Spelling Tip
The word is spelled with 'ι' (iota) after the 'β' and 'α' at the end. It follows the pattern of most feminine nouns ending in -α.

Δεν είναι σωστό να λες «το βιογραφία».

Translation: It is not correct to say 'the (neuter) biography'.

Η βιογραφία του ήταν γεμάτη ψέματα.

Translation: His biography was full of lies.

While βιογραφία is the standard term for a life story, several other Greek words offer nuanced alternatives depending on the context. Understanding these synonyms and related terms will greatly enrich your Greek vocabulary and allow you to express yourself with more precision. For instance, αυτοβιογραφία (autobiography) is used when the subject is also the author. Απομνημονεύματα (memoirs) refers to a collection of memories that a person writes about their own life, often focusing on public events they participated in. This word is particularly common in Greek history, such as the 'Memoirs of Makriyannis'.

βιογραφία vs. αυτοβιογραφία
Biography is written by another person; Autobiography is written by the subject themselves.
βιογραφία vs. βιογραφικό
Biography is a narrative book; βιογραφικό is a professional resume.
βιογραφία vs. ιστορία ζωής
Biography is the formal genre; 'ιστορία ζωής' is more colloquial, meaning 'life story'.

Προτιμώ να διαβάζω απομνημονεύματα παρά απλές βιογραφίες.

Translation: I prefer reading memoirs rather than simple biographies.

Another related term is μονογραφία (monograph), which is a detailed study on a single specialized subject or person, often more academic than a standard biography. Χρονικό (chronicle) refers to a factual written account of important or historical events in the order of their occurrence, which can sometimes overlap with biographical writing. For a more informal way to say 'life story', one might use τα έργα και οι ημέρες (the works and days), a phrase originally from Hesiod but used today to describe someone's actions and life path.

Η μονογραφία για τον Πλάτωνα ήταν εξαιρετικά λεπτομερής.

Translation: The monograph on Plato was extremely detailed.

In the context of saints and religious figures, συναξάρι is the specific term for their biography. If you are looking for a shorter version, σκιαγραφία (sketch/profile) might be used to describe a brief biographical portrait. Understanding these distinctions helps you choose the right word for the right level of formality and the specific type of life story you are discussing. In summary, while βιογραφία is the 'umbrella' term, the Greek language offers a rich palette of alternatives for more specific needs.

Το συναξάρι του Αγίου Νικολάου είναι πολύ δημοφιλές.

Translation: The hagiography (life story) of Saint Nicholas is very popular.
Other Related Terms
Προσωπογραφία (portrait/biography in a metaphorical sense), Περιγραφή ζωής (description of life), Αναμνήσεις (memories).

Έκανε μια σύντομη σκιαγραφία του χαρακτήρα του.

Translation: He made a brief sketch of his character.

Η ιστορία ζωής του είναι ένα μάθημα για όλους μας.

Translation: His life story is a lesson for all of us.

How Formal Is It?

격식체

"Η παρούσα βιογραφία αποτελεί προϊόν πολυετούς αρχειακής έρευνας."

중립

"Η βιογραφία του συγγραφέα είναι διαθέσιμη στο διαδίκτυο."

비격식체

"Έμαθα όλη τη βιογραφία του από τις φήμες."

Child friendly

"Αυτό το βιβλίο είναι η βιογραφία ενός σπουδαίου εξερευνητή."

속어

"Μας είπε τη βιογραφία του και βαρεθήκαμε."

재미있는 사실

The word 'biography' in English is a direct loan-translation from the Greek 'βιογραφία'. It entered European languages during the Renaissance as scholars rediscovered classical Greek texts.

발음 가이드

UK /vi.o.ɣraˈfi.a/
US /vi.o.ɡrəˈfi.ə/
The stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root, which is the 'ι' in 'βιογραφία' (biographía).
라임이 맞는 단어
φωτογραφία (photography) γεωγραφία (geography) ορθογραφία (orthography) καλλιγραφία (calligraphy) δημογραφία (demography) εικονογραφία (iconography) λεξικογραφία (lexicography) πορνογραφία (pornography)
자주 하는 실수
  • Stressing the 'ο' (bi-O-graphia) like in English.
  • Pronouncing 'β' as a hard 'b' instead of 'v'.
  • Pronouncing 'γ' as a hard 'g' as in 'goat'.
  • Missing the 'ι' sound entirely.
  • Confusing the stress with 'βιογραφικό' (where stress is on the 'ο').

난이도

독해 2/5

Easy to recognize due to English cognate, but requires attention to case endings.

쓰기 3/5

Spelling is consistent but the stress mark must be correctly placed.

말하기 3/5

The 'gh' sound in 'gamma' and the rolled 'r' can be tricky for beginners.

듣기 2/5

Clear pronunciation in most Greek dialects.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

ζωή (life) βιβλίο (book) γράφω (to write) άνθρωπος (person) ιστορία (history/story)

다음에 배울 것

αυτοβιογραφία (autobiography) συγγραφέας (author) εκδόσεις (publications) κεφάλαιο (chapter) πηγή (source)

고급

γραμματεία (literature/letters) τεκμηρίωση (documentation) αναστοχασμός (reflection) διεισδυτικότητα (insightfulness) υστεροφημία (posthumous fame)

알아야 할 문법

Feminine Nouns in -α

Η βιογραφία, της βιογραφίας, τη βιογραφία.

Genitive of Possession

Η βιογραφία του παππού (The grandfather's biography).

Adjective-Noun Agreement

Μια ενδιαφέρουσα βιογραφία (An interesting biography).

Use of the Definite Article

Η βιογραφία (The biography) vs Μια βιογραφία (A biography).

Stress in Compound Words

Αυτοβιογραφία (The stress remains on the same syllable as the root).

수준별 예문

1

Αυτή είναι η βιογραφία του.

This is his biography.

Simple sentence with the verb 'to be' (είναι).

2

Η βιογραφία είναι καλή.

The biography is good.

Feminine adjective 'καλή' matching 'βιογραφία'.

3

Διαβάζω μια βιογραφία.

I am reading a biography.

Accusative case 'μια βιογραφία'.

4

Πού είναι η βιογραφία;

Where is the biography?

Question with 'Πού' (Where).

5

Η βιογραφία του πατέρα μου.

My father's biography.

Genitive case 'του πατέρα μου'.

6

Θέλω μια βιογραφία.

I want a biography.

Verb 'Θέλω' (I want).

7

Είναι μια μικρή βιογραφία.

It is a small biography.

Adjective 'μικρή' (small).

8

Η βιογραφία του Μέσι.

Messi's biography.

Proper noun in genitive case.

1

Αγόρασα μια νέα βιογραφία για τον Καζαντζάκη.

I bought a new biography about Kazantzakis.

Past tense 'Αγόρασα' (I bought).

2

Η βιογραφία της Μαρίας είναι πολύ ενδιαφέρουσα.

Maria's biography is very interesting.

Adverb 'πολύ' (very) with adjective.

3

Δεν μου αρέσουν οι μεγάλες βιογραφίες.

I don't like long biographies.

Plural form 'βιογραφίες'.

4

Ποιος έγραψε αυτή τη βιογραφία;

Who wrote this biography?

Interrogative pronoun 'Ποιος' (Who).

5

Είναι η επίσημη βιογραφία του βασιλιά.

It is the official biography of the king.

Adjective 'επίσημη' (official).

6

Μπορείς να μου δώσεις τη βιογραφία;

Can you give me the biography?

Modal verb 'Μπορείς' (Can you).

7

Η βιογραφία έχει πολλές φωτογραφίες.

The biography has many photos.

Verb 'έχει' (has).

8

Διαβάσαμε τη βιογραφία στο σχολείο.

We read the biography at school.

First person plural past tense 'Διαβάσαμε'.

1

Ο συγγραφέας ερευνά τη βιογραφία του πολιτικού εδώ και χρόνια.

The author has been researching the politician's biography for years.

Present tense used for ongoing action.

2

Αυτή η βιογραφία αποκαλύπτει πολλά μυστικά της ζωής του.

This biography reveals many secrets of his life.

Verb 'αποκαλύπτει' (reveals).

3

Προτιμώ την ανεπίσημη βιογραφία γιατί είναι πιο ειλικρινής.

I prefer the unauthorized biography because it is more honest.

Comparative 'πιο ειλικρινής' (more honest).

4

Η βιογραφία του καλλιτέχνη έγινε ταινία στον κινηματογράφο.

The artist's biography became a movie in the cinema.

Passive-like construction 'έγινε' (became).

5

Πρέπει να διαβάσεις τη βιογραφία του αν θέλεις να τον καταλάβεις.

You must read his biography if you want to understand him.

Conditional 'αν θέλεις' (if you want).

6

Η βιογραφία του είναι γεμάτη από περιπέτειες και ταξίδια.

His biography is full of adventures and travels.

Adjective 'γεμάτη' (full) with preposition 'από'.

7

Εκδόθηκε μια νέα βιογραφία για την ιστορία της Ελλάδας.

A new biography about the history of Greece was published.

Passive verb 'Εκδόθηκε' (Was published).

8

Η βιογραφία του θεωρείται κλασική στο είδος της.

His biography is considered a classic in its genre.

Verb 'θεωρείται' (is considered).

1

Η βιογραφία αυτή προσφέρει μια κριτική ματιά στην πορεία του.

This biography offers a critical look at his career path.

Noun phrase 'κριτική ματιά' (critical look).

2

Παρά τις έρευνες, η βιογραφία του παραμένει ημιτελής.

Despite the research, his biography remains incomplete.

Prepositional phrase 'Παρά τις έρευνες' (Despite the research).

3

Η βιογραφία του Μεγάλου Αλεξάνδρου έχει μεταφραστεί σε πολλές γλώσσες.

The biography of Alexander the Great has been translated into many languages.

Present perfect passive 'έχει μεταφραστεί'.

4

Πολλοί αμφισβητούν την εγκυρότητα αυτής της βιογραφίας.

Many question the validity of this biography.

Verb 'αμφισβητούν' (question/doubt).

5

Η βιογραφία του συγγραφέα είναι εξίσου συναρπαστική με τα μυθιστορήματά του.

The author's biography is just as fascinating as his novels.

Comparison 'εξίσου... με' (just as... as).

6

Η συγγραφή μιας βιογραφίας απαιτεί τεράστια υπομονή και επιμονή.

Writing a biography requires immense patience and persistence.

Gerund-like noun 'Η συγγραφή' (The writing).

7

Η βιογραφία του αποτέλεσε την κύρια πηγή για το ντοκιμαντέρ.

His biography served as the main source for the documentary.

Verb 'αποτέλεσε' (constituted/served as).

8

Κάθε κεφάλαιο της βιογραφίας εστιάζει σε μια διαφορετική περίοδο.

Each chapter of the biography focuses on a different period.

Verb 'εστιάζει' (focuses).

1

Η βιογραφία λειτουργεί ως ένα παράθυρο στην κοινωνία της εποχής.

The biography functions as a window into the society of the era.

Metaphorical use of 'λειτουργεί ως' (functions as).

2

Η εξαντλητική βιογραφία του Καποδίστρια φωτίζει άγνωστες πτυχές της διπλωματίας.

The exhaustive biography of Kapodistrias illuminates unknown aspects of diplomacy.

Adjective 'εξαντλητική' (exhaustive).

3

Η βιογραφία του είναι μια σπουδή πάνω στην ανθρώπινη φιλοδοξία.

His biography is a study on human ambition.

Noun 'σπουδή' (study) in a literary sense.

4

Ο βιογράφος απέφυγε την αγιοποίηση του προσώπου στη βιογραφία του.

The biographer avoided the sanctification of the person in his biography.

Noun 'αγιοποίηση' (sanctification/hagiography).

5

Η βιογραφία του εντάσσεται στο πλαίσιο της μεταπολεμικής γραμματείας.

His biography is part of the context of post-war literature.

Verb 'εντάσσεται' (is included/integrated).

6

Μέσα από τη βιογραφία του, διαφαίνεται η τραγικότητα της μοίρας του.

Through his biography, the tragedy of his fate becomes apparent.

Verb 'διαφαίνεται' (becomes apparent/shows through).

7

Η βιογραφία του προκάλεσε μια έντονη αντιπαράθεση μεταξύ των ιστορικών.

His biography caused an intense controversy among historians.

Noun phrase 'έντονη αντιπαράθεση' (intense controversy).

8

Η βιογραφία αυτή αποτελεί ένα μνημείο της σύγχρονης βιογραφικής τέχνης.

This biography constitutes a monument of modern biographical art.

Metaphorical use of 'μνημείο' (monument).

1

Η βιογραφία ως είδος ισορροπεί ανάμεσα στην ιστορική ακρίβεια και τη λογοτεχνική αφήγηση.

Biography as a genre balances between historical accuracy and literary narrative.

Philosophical discussion of the genre.

2

Η αποδόμηση του μύθου του ήρωα επιτυγχάνεται μέσα από αυτή τη βιογραφία.

The deconstruction of the hero's myth is achieved through this biography.

Academic term 'αποδόμηση' (deconstruction).

3

Η βιογραφία του αποτελεί μια διεισδυτική ανάλυση του ψυχισμού του.

His biography constitutes a penetrating analysis of his psyche.

Adjective 'διεισδυτική' (penetrating/insightful).

4

Η πολυφωνική προσέγγιση στη βιογραφία του επιτρέπει πολλαπλές ερμηνείες.

The polyphonic approach to his biography allows for multiple interpretations.

Adjective 'πολυφωνική' (polyphonic).

5

Η βιογραφία του λειτουργεί ως οντολογικός αναστοχασμός πάνω στην ύπαρξη.

His biography functions as an ontological reflection on existence.

High-level philosophical terminology.

6

Η βιογραφία του ενσωματώνει πρωτογενές υλικό από ιδιωτικά αρχεία.

His biography incorporates primary material from private archives.

Noun phrase 'πρωτογενές υλικό' (primary material).

7

Η κριτική πρόσληψη της βιογραφίας του ποικίλλει ανάλογα με την ιδεολογική σκοπιά.

The critical reception of his biography varies depending on the ideological perspective.

Verb 'ποικίλλει' (varies).

8

Η βιογραφία του αναδεικνύει τη διαλεκτική σχέση ατόμου και κοινωνίας.

His biography highlights the dialectical relationship between individual and society.

Academic phrase 'διαλεκτική σχέση' (dialectical relationship).

자주 쓰는 조합

επίσημη βιογραφία
ανεπίσημη βιογραφία
σύντομη βιογραφία
εκτενής βιογραφία
μυθιστορηματική βιογραφία
βιογραφική ταινία
κριτική βιογραφία
δημοσιεύω βιογραφία
γράφω βιογραφία
πλούσια βιογραφία

자주 쓰는 구문

Η βιογραφία κάποιου

Τμήμα βιογραφιών

Βιογραφικά στοιχεία

Σκιαγράφηση βιογραφίας

Περιεκτική βιογραφία

Αποσπάσματα βιογραφίας

Η ζωή του είναι μια βιογραφία

Νέα βιογραφία

Βιογραφική προσέγγιση

Πρωτότυπη βιογραφία

자주 혼동되는 단어

βιογραφία vs βιογραφικό

This means CV or resume. It is a very common mistake for learners to use 'βιογραφία' instead.

βιογραφία vs βιολογία

This means biology. The shared 'bio-' prefix can cause confusion for beginners.

βιογραφία vs αυτοβιογραφία

This is specifically a biography written by the subject themselves.

관용어 및 표현

"Γράφω τη δική μου βιογραφία"

Taking control of one's life and destiny.

Ήρθε η ώρα να γράψεις τη δική σου βιογραφία.

Metaphorical

"Ανοιχτό βιβλίο η βιογραφία του"

Someone whose life and secrets are well known to everyone.

Η βιογραφία του είναι ανοιχτό βιβλίο για όλη την πόλη.

Informal

"Βίος και πολιτεία"

Refers to a person's life and conduct, often implying a colorful or notorious past.

Ο βίος και η πολιτεία του ήταν γεμάτα σκάνδαλα.

Literary/Formal

"Έργα και ημέρες"

A person's deeds and life history.

Θα δούμε τα έργα και τις ημέρες του νέου προέδρου.

Formal

"Κλείνω τη βιογραφία μου"

Coming to the end of a long career or life stage.

Με αυτό το έργο, κλείνει ουσιαστικά τη βιογραφία του.

Metaphorical

"Λευκή σελίδα στη βιογραφία"

A period of life where nothing significant happened or a fresh start.

Αυτά τα χρόνια είναι μια λευκή σελίδα στη βιογραφία του.

Metaphorical

"Μελανό σημείο στη βιογραφία"

A dark spot or a regretful event in someone's life history.

Αυτή η απόφαση είναι το μελανό σημείο στη βιογραφία του.

Neutral

"Χρυσή σελίδα στη βιογραφία"

A glorious moment or achievement in a person's life.

Η νίκη αυτή αποτελεί μια χρυσή σελίδα στη βιογραφία του.

Formal

"Σαν βιογραφία από ταινία"

A life that seems too dramatic or interesting to be real.

Η ζωή του μοιάζει σαν βιογραφία από ταινία του Χόλιγουντ.

Informal

"Ολοκληρώνω τη βιογραφία"

Finishing the task of documenting a life, or metaphorically completing one's life work.

Ολοκλήρωσε τη βιογραφία του πατέρα του πριν πεθάνει.

Neutral

혼동하기 쉬운

βιογραφία vs βιογραφικό

Both relate to a person's life facts.

Βιογραφία is a narrative book or story; βιογραφικό is a technical document for job applications.

Έστειλα το βιογραφικό μου στην εταιρεία, αλλά διάβασα τη βιογραφία του προέδρου της.

βιογραφία vs ιστορία

Both can mean a 'story'.

Ιστορία is broader (history/story); βιογραφία is specifically about a person's life.

Η ιστορία της Ελλάδας περιλαμβάνει πολλές βιογραφίες ηρώων.

βιογραφία vs απομνημονεύματα

Both deal with life accounts.

Απομνημονεύματα are personal recollections (memoirs); βιογραφία is usually an objective third-party account.

Τα απομνημονεύματά του είναι πιο υποκειμενικά από τη βιογραφία του.

βιογραφία vs μονογραφία

Both are detailed studies.

Μονογραφία is an academic study of a single topic; βιογραφία is a narrative of a life.

Η μονογραφία για το έργο του είναι διαφορετική από τη βιογραφία του.

βιογραφία vs προσωπογραφία

Both focus on a person.

Προσωπογραφία is a portrait (visual or descriptive); βιογραφία is a full life story.

Η προσωπογραφία του στον τοίχο είναι παλιά, αλλά η βιογραφία του είναι νέα.

문장 패턴

A1

Η βιογραφία είναι [Adjective].

Η βιογραφία είναι καλή.

A2

Διαβάζω τη βιογραφία του/της [Name].

Διαβάζω τη βιογραφία της Μαρίας.

B1

Ο συγγραφέας έγραψε μια [Adjective] βιογραφία.

Ο συγγραφέας έγραψε μια ενδιαφέρουσα βιογραφία.

B2

Η βιογραφία βασίζεται σε [Noun].

Η βιογραφία βασίζεται σε αληθινά γεγονότα.

C1

Μέσα από τη βιογραφία αναδεικνύεται [Abstract Noun].

Μέσα από τη βιογραφία αναδεικνύεται η προσωπικότητά του.

C1

Η βιογραφία αποτελεί [Noun phrase].

Η βιογραφία αποτελεί σημαντικό ιστορικό έργο.

C2

Η βιογραφική αφήγηση προσδίδει [Noun].

Η βιογραφική αφήγηση προσδίδει βάθος στο χαρακτήρα.

C2

Η κριτική ανάλυση της βιογραφίας [Verb].

Η κριτική ανάλυση της βιογραφίας αποκαλύπτει νέες πτυχές.

어휘 가족

명사

동사

형용사

관련

사용법

frequency

Common in educational, literary, and media domains.

자주 하는 실수
  • Using 'το βιογραφία'. Η βιογραφία.

    The word is feminine, so it requires the feminine article 'η'.

  • Using 'βιογραφία' for a job resume. Βιογραφικό.

    In Greek, these two are distinct. 'Βιογραφία' is a book; 'βιογραφικό' is a CV.

  • Stressing the wrong syllable (e.g., βιογράφια). Βιογραφία.

    The stress must be on the 'ι' for correct pronunciation.

  • Confusing it with 'βιολογία'. Βιογραφία.

    Biology and Biography share a root but mean very different things.

  • Using 'βιογραφία' for an autobiography written by the subject. Αυτοβιογραφία.

    While 'βιογραφία' is a general term, 'αυτοβιογραφία' is more precise when the author is the subject.

Gender Check

Always pair 'βιογραφία' with feminine articles (η, της, τη, οι, των, τις). This is a common point of failure for beginners.

Genre Awareness

In a bookstore, look for the sign 'Βιογραφίες'. It is often near the 'Ιστορία' (History) or 'Λογοτεχνία' (Literature) sections.

CV vs Biography

Never send your 'βιογραφία' to a job recruiter unless you've written a book about your life. Send your 'βιογραφικό'.

Stress the End

The stress is on the 'ι' (i). Saying bi-O-graphia will make it hard for Greeks to understand you.

Spelling

The word ends in -ία, which is a very common ending for feminine nouns in Greek. It follows regular declension rules.

Historical Figures

Greeks love biographies of their national heroes. Mentioning 'η βιογραφία του Κολοκοτρώνη' is a great conversation starter.

Biopics

If you see a movie about a real person, you can call it a 'βιογραφική ταινία'. This sounds very natural and sophisticated.

Root Knowledge

Knowing that 'bio' means life will help you understand many other Greek words like 'βιολογία' or 'βιότοπος'.

Monographs

For academic writing, use 'μονογραφία' if the work is a scholarly study rather than a popular narrative.

Cognate Advantage

Since it's a cognate of 'biography', focus your energy on learning the Greek pronunciation and grammar rather than the meaning.

암기하기

기억법

Think of 'Bio' (like Biology - life) and 'Graph' (like Graphic - writing). Bio + Graphia = Life Writing.

시각적 연상

Imagine a fountain pen drawing a line that turns into a person's silhouette. The line represents the 'graphia' and the person represents the 'bios'.

Word Web

βιβλίο συγγραφέας ζωή ιστορία άνθρωπος γεγονότα ημερομηνία μνήμη

챌린지

Try to write a three-sentence 'βιογραφία' of your favorite Greek hero using the word at least once.

어원

Derived from Ancient Greek roots. 'Βίος' (bíos) refers to life or a way of living, and 'γραφή' (graphé) refers to writing or drawing.

원래 의미: The writing or description of a life.

Indo-European (Hellenic branch).

문화적 맥락

When discussing biographies of living persons, Greeks may distinguish between 'authorized' (with consent) and 'unauthorized' (often scandalous).

In English, 'bio' is often short for both biography and CV. In Greek, you must keep them separate.

Plutarch's 'Parallel Lives' (the ancestor of the genre). The 'Memoirs' of Theodoros Kolokotronis (a seminal Greek biographical text). The biography of Nikos Kazantzakis by his wife, Eleni.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Bookstore

  • Πού είναι οι βιογραφίες;
  • Έχετε τη βιογραφία του Καζαντζάκη;
  • Είναι νέα έκδοση αυτή η βιογραφία;
  • Ποια βιογραφία μου προτείνετε;

University/School

  • Πρέπει να μελετήσουμε τη βιογραφία του.
  • Η βιογραφία του είναι στην εξεταστέα ύλη.
  • Ποιες είναι οι πηγές της βιογραφίας;
  • Θα γράψω μια εργασία για τη βιογραφία του.

Social Conversation

  • Διάβασα μια τέλεια βιογραφία.
  • Η ζωή του είναι σαν βιογραφία.
  • Ξέρεις τη βιογραφία του νέου γείτονα;
  • Μου αρέσουν οι βιογραφίες αθλητών.

Library

  • Ψάχνω για βιογραφίες ηθοποιών.
  • Μπορώ να δανειστώ αυτή τη βιογραφία;
  • Η βιογραφία είναι σε αυτό το ράφι.
  • Υπάρχει βιογραφία για τον Περικλή;

Media/Internet

  • Δες τη βιογραφία του στη Wikipedia.
  • Η βιογραφική ταινία ήταν υπέροχη.
  • Δημοσιεύτηκε η βιογραφία του στο περιοδικό.
  • Ακούω ένα podcast για τη βιογραφία του.

대화 시작하기

"Ποια είναι η αγαπημένη σου βιογραφία και γιατί;"

"Έχεις διαβάσει ποτέ τη βιογραφία κάποιου διάσημου Έλληνα;"

"Πιστεύεις ότι οι βιογραφίες λένε πάντα την αλήθεια;"

"Αν έγραφες τη βιογραφία σου, ποιος θα ήταν ο τίτλος;"

"Ποιου ανθρώπου τη βιογραφία θα ήθελες να διαβάσεις;"

일기 주제

Γράψε μια σύντομη βιογραφία για ένα πρόσωπο που θαυμάζεις πολύ.

Περίγραψε τη σημασία της βιογραφίας ως ιστορικό ντοκουμέντο.

Αν η ζωή σου ήταν βιογραφία, ποιο θα ήταν το πιο ενδιαφέρον κεφάλαιο;

Σύγκρινε μια βιογραφία που διάβασες με μια ταινία για το ίδιο πρόσωπο.

Γιατί πιστεύεις ότι ο κόσμος ενδιαφέρεται τόσο πολύ για τις βιογραφίες των άλλων;

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, while it usually refers to a book, it can also refer to a documentary film or a detailed article about someone's life. In a metaphorical sense, it can even refer to the events of a person's life themselves. However, in most contexts, Greeks expect a written or filmed narrative.

On social media, Greeks often use the English word 'bio' or the term 'πληροφορίες' (information). If you want to be formal, you could say 'σύντομο βιογραφικό', but 'βιογραφία' sounds a bit too heavy for a short profile description.

A 'βιογραφία' is written by another person (third-person), while an 'αυτοβιογραφία' is written by the person themselves (first-person). For example, if I write a book about your life, it's a 'βιογραφία'. If you write it, it's an 'αυτοβιογραφία'.

It is better to use 'ιστορία της εταιρείας' (history of the company). 'Βιογραφία' is strictly reserved for human beings (and occasionally animals in a literary sense). Using it for an inanimate object or an organization sounds unnatural.

It is a neutral word. It is used in everyday conversation, but it is also the standard term used in academic and literary circles. It is appropriate for all registers of speech.

The 'γ' (gamma) is pronounced as a voiced velar fricative. It sounds like a soft, breathy 'g'. If you are an English speaker, try to make a 'g' sound but don't let your tongue fully touch the roof of your mouth.

The plural is 'βιογραφίες' (biographies). For example: 'Υπάρχουν πολλές βιογραφίες για τον Μέγα Αλέξανδρο' (There are many biographies of Alexander the Great).

No, they are different nouns. 'Βιογραφικό' is short for 'βιογραφικό σημείωμα' (CV). They share the same root but serve completely different purposes in the modern language.

Yes, you can talk about the 'βιογραφία' of a fictional character if you are discussing their backstory in detail, though 'ιστορία του χαρακτήρα' is also common.

Yes, very common. You will see it in every bookstore and hear it in many cultural discussions. It is a core part of the Greek vocabulary for anyone at an intermediate level.

셀프 테스트 200 질문

writing

Write a sentence using the word 'βιογραφία' to describe a book you like.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Explain the difference between 'βιογραφία' and 'βιογραφικό' in Greek.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a short 'βιογραφία' (3 sentences) of a famous person.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Describe why someone would want to read an 'ανεπίσημη βιογραφία'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a paragraph about the importance of biographies in history.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Create a title for a biography of yourself.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

List three adjectives that can describe a 'βιογραφία'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Translate: 'I am reading the biography of the famous writer.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a formal letter asking for permission to write someone's biography.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

How would you describe a 'βιογραφική ταινία' to a friend?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a sentence in the genitive case using 'βιογραφίας'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Describe a 'μελανό σημείο' in a famous person's biography.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

What are the common themes found in a 'βιογραφία'?

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a dialogue between two people in a bookstore looking for a biography.

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writing

Compare 'βιογραφία' and 'αυτοβιογραφία' in a short essay.

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writing

Use the word 'βιογραφία' in a question.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a sentence about a 'βιογραφία' that changed your life.

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writing

Describe the cover of a biography you've seen.

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writing

Write about the challenges of being a 'βιογράφος'.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Summarize a biography you know in 50 words.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Pronounce the word 'βιογραφία' three times.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Tell a friend about a biography you want to read.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Explain why biographies are interesting in Greek.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Discuss the pros and cons of unauthorized biographies.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Give a short presentation on a famous Greek person's biography.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Ask a librarian for a biography in Greek.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Debate with a partner: Is biography a type of history or literature?

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Describe your own life story using the word 'βιογραφία'.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Read a list of biographies out loud.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Tell a story about someone who wrote a bad biography.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Explain the etymology of 'βιογραφία' to a classmate.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Use the word 'βιογραφία' in three different cases.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Describe a 'βιογραφική ταινία' you saw recently.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Discuss if celebrities deserve to have their biographies written.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Role-play an interview with a famous biographer.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Practice the 'gamma' sound in 'βιογραφία'.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'Η βιογραφία είναι η ιστορία της ζωής του.'

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Discuss the difference between 'βιογραφία' and 'βιογραφικό'.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Talk about a 'βιογραφία' that you found boring.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Explain the concept of 'συναξάρι' in Greek culture.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen to a sentence and write down if you heard 'βιογραφία' or 'βιογραφικό'.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen to a short biography and identify the person's name.

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listening

Identify the tone of the speaker when they say 'βιογραφία'.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen to a book review and identify if it is positive or negative.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen for the word 'βιογραφία' in a Greek podcast snippet.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Identify the number of biographies mentioned in a conversation.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen to a teacher explaining the word and summarize it.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Distinguish between 'βιογραφία' and 'βιολογία' in a fast sentence.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen to a radio ad for a new book and catch the title.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Identify the case of the word 'βιογραφία' in a spoken sentence.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen to a story and identify the main biographical events.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Catch the name of the biographer in a news report.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen for the plural form 'βιογραφίες'.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Understand a complex sentence about the 'βιογραφική μέθοδο'.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen to a poem and see if 'βιογραφία' is used metaphorically.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

/ 200 correct

Perfect score!

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