A2 Expression 비격식체 2분 분량

Cheers

British thanks

15초 만에

  • A casual British way to say thank you in daily life.
  • The standard word used when clinking glasses for a toast.
  • A friendly way to end a conversation or a text message.

In the UK and Australia, it is a very common way to say 'thank you' or 'goodbye'. It is also the universal word used when clinking glasses before a drink.

주요 예문

3 / 7
1

A stranger holds the door open for you

Cheers! That's very kind of you.

Thanks! That's very kind of you.

2

Ending a casual email to a teammate

I'll see you at the meeting. Cheers, Sarah.

I'll see you at the meeting. Thanks/Goodbye, Sarah.

3

Clinking glasses at a pub

Cheers to your new job! Let's drink!

To your new job! Let's drink!

🌍

문화적 배경

It is almost mandatory to say 'Cheers' or 'Thanks' to a bus driver when exiting through the front door. In Bristol, the specific phrase 'Cheers, drive!' is a famous local quirk. Often paired with 'mate' or 'no worries'. It reflects the 'egalitarian' spirit of Australian culture where formal thanks can sometimes feel too stiff. Using 'Cheers' as a sign-off in emails is often seen as a 'classy' or 'international' choice, but using it for 'thank you' in person might get you a confused look. Similar to the UK, but often used with even more frequency. It's common to hear 'Cheers, thanks a million!' combining both casual and enthusiastic gratitude.

🎯

The Eye Contact Rule

In many Western cultures, it is considered polite (or even lucky) to make eye contact when saying 'Cheers' and clinking glasses.

⚠️

The US Trap

Remember that in the US, 'Cheers' is for beer, not for 'bye'. Use 'Thanks' or 'See ya' instead to sound more natural.

15초 만에

  • A casual British way to say thank you in daily life.
  • The standard word used when clinking glasses for a toast.
  • A friendly way to end a conversation or a text message.

What It Means

Cheers is the Swiss Army knife of British English. At its heart, it means 'thank you'. It is warm, friendly, and very versatile. You use it to acknowledge small favors. It shows you are relaxed and polite. It is not just about drinking anymore. It is about a quick connection between people.

How To Use It

Use it like a verbal high-five. When someone holds a door, say Cheers. When the bus driver stops, shout Cheers as you exit. In a text, it works as a sign-off. You can even combine it with names. Try Cheers, mate for a classic British vibe. It is short, so keep your tone light and bouncy.

When To Use It

You can use it dozens of times a day. Use it at the grocery store with the cashier. Use it when a colleague sends you a file. It is perfect for casual emails. Use it when someone gives you a compliment. Of course, use it when raising a glass of beer. It fits almost any low-stakes social interaction.

When NOT To Use It

Avoid it in very serious or somber moments. Do not say Cheers at a funeral. Avoid it in highly formal legal settings. If you are meeting the King, stick to 'Thank you, Your Majesty'. It might feel too casual for a high-pressure job interview. If someone saves your life, Cheers might feel a bit too small. Use a 'Thank you so much' instead.

Cultural Background

The word comes from the old French word 'chiere' meaning 'face' or 'expression'. It originally meant to be in good spirits. By the 20th century, it became the standard drinking toast. The British later adopted it as a general 'thanks'. It reflects a culture that prefers casual politeness over grand gestures. It is the sound of a society functioning smoothly.

Common Variations

You will hear Cheers then when someone is leaving. Big cheers is used for a slightly larger favor. In London, you might hear Chers with a very short vowel. Some people use Cheerio as a cute, old-fashioned goodbye. In Australia, it is often paired with No worries. It is a global favorite with a local soul.

사용 참고사항

Mainly informal to neutral. It is the default 'thank you' in British English for minor interactions. Avoid in high-formality settings.

🎯

The Eye Contact Rule

In many Western cultures, it is considered polite (or even lucky) to make eye contact when saying 'Cheers' and clinking glasses.

⚠️

The US Trap

Remember that in the US, 'Cheers' is for beer, not for 'bye'. Use 'Thanks' or 'See ya' instead to sound more natural.

💬

The 'Mate' Pairing

In the UK and Australia, 'Cheers, mate' is the ultimate friendly phrase for men, but it's increasingly used by everyone.

예시

7
#1 A stranger holds the door open for you

Cheers! That's very kind of you.

Thanks! That's very kind of you.

A very common way to acknowledge a small gesture.

#2 Ending a casual email to a teammate

I'll see you at the meeting. Cheers, Sarah.

I'll see you at the meeting. Thanks/Goodbye, Sarah.

Acts as a friendly sign-off in a professional but casual setting.

#3 Clinking glasses at a pub

Cheers to your new job! Let's drink!

To your new job! Let's drink!

The traditional use of the word as a toast.

#4 Leaving a shop after buying milk

Cheers, have a lovely afternoon!

Thanks, have a lovely afternoon!

Used here as both 'thanks' and a 'goodbye'.

#5 A friend helps you move a heavy sofa

Cheers for the help, I owe you a beer!

Thanks for the help, I owe you a beer!

Shows appreciation for a favor.

#6 Texting a friend to confirm plans

See you at 8. Cheers!

See you at 8. Thanks/Bye!

A quick way to end a text exchange.

#7 Receiving a small gift from a close friend

Oh, cheers! You really shouldn't have!

Oh, thanks! You really shouldn't have!

Expresses warm gratitude for a surprise.

셀프 테스트

Which is the most appropriate use of 'Cheers' in a US context?

You are at a bar with American colleagues. What do you say before drinking?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

In the US, 'Cheers' is primarily used as a toast.

Complete the sentence using 'Cheers' and the correct preposition.

_______ _______ the lift home, I really appreciate it!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

We use 'Cheers for' followed by a noun or gerund to say thank you.

Match the 'Cheers' usage to the situation.

1. Clinking glasses. 2. Leaving a shop. 3. Ending a phone call.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-b, 2-c, 3-a

Cheers is a multi-tool word with different meanings based on context.

Fill in the missing word in this British dialogue.

A: Can you pass me that pen? B: Here you go. A: ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

In the UK, 'Cheers' is a very common way to say thanks for a small object.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

The Three Faces of 'Cheers'

🍻

The Toast

  • Pubs
  • Parties
  • Celebrations
🙏

The Thanks

  • Shops
  • Small favors
  • Emails
👋

The Bye

  • Leaving friends
  • Ending calls
  • Sign-offs

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Which is the most appropriate use of 'Cheers' in a US context? Choose A2

You are at a bar with American colleagues. What do you say before drinking?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

In the US, 'Cheers' is primarily used as a toast.

Complete the sentence using 'Cheers' and the correct preposition. Fill Blank B1

_______ _______ the lift home, I really appreciate it!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

We use 'Cheers for' followed by a noun or gerund to say thank you.

Match the 'Cheers' usage to the situation. situation_matching A2

1. Clinking glasses. 2. Leaving a shop. 3. Ending a phone call.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-b, 2-c, 3-a

Cheers is a multi-tool word with different meanings based on context.

Fill in the missing word in this British dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Can you pass me that pen? B: Here you go. A: ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

In the UK, 'Cheers' is a very common way to say thanks for a small object.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

In the UK/Australia, yes, if the office culture is casual. In the US, it's better to stick to 'Thanks' or 'Best'.

It looks plural, but it functions as a single interjection. You don't say 'a cheer' to mean 'a thank you'.

No, you can just raise your glass toward the other person if they are across the table.

It only means 'goodbye', never 'thank you' or a toast, and it's quite old-fashioned.

It's a British cultural habit of acknowledging service workers in a friendly, equal way.

No, it will sound too small. Use 'Thank you so much' for significant things.

Yes, though 'mate' is traditionally male, it is becoming more gender-neutral in many parts of the UK.

Usually just a quick 'Thanks!' or 'Got it, thanks!'

As a toast, usually yes, but you can say it with water or soda in a social setting.

It's informal/colloquial, but not quite 'slang'. It's acceptable in most daily conversations.

관련 표현

🔗

Cheerio

similar

An old-fashioned way to say goodbye.

🔗

Bottoms up

specialized form

A toast meaning 'drink it all'.

🔗

Thanks a bunch

similar

A casual thank you.

🔗

Take care

similar

A way to say goodbye.

🔗

To your health

formal

A formal drinking toast.

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