A1 Idiom 중립

Know by heart.

Memorize completely.

To know something perfectly from memory.

🌍

문화적 배경

In schools, students are often encouraged to 'know by heart' multiplication tables or historical dates. In the theater world, 'knowing by heart' is the minimum requirement for a professional actor. In many cultures, memorizing sacred texts 'by heart' is a sign of deep devotion and respect. With smartphones, fewer people 'know by heart' phone numbers, making the phrase slightly nostalgic.

💡

Use it for confidence

Use this phrase when you want to sound prepared and confident in a presentation.

⚠️

Don't use 'mind'

Never say 'know by mind'. It is not an English idiom.

To know something perfectly from memory.

💡

Use it for confidence

Use this phrase when you want to sound prepared and confident in a presentation.

⚠️

Don't use 'mind'

Never say 'know by mind'. It is not an English idiom.

🎯

Use 'learn' for the process

If you are currently studying, say 'I am learning it by heart'.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct phrase.

I practiced the song so much that I know it ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: by heart

The correct idiom is 'know by heart'.

Choose the sentence that uses the idiom correctly.

Which sentence is correct?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: I know the map by heart.

The object must come before the idiom.

Complete the dialogue.

A: 'Are you nervous about the test?' B: 'No, I know all the answers ____.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: by heart

The idiom for perfect memory is 'by heart'.

Match the situation to the correct usage.

You are an actor. What do you say about your script?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: I know it by heart.

Actors use this to show they have memorized their lines.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct phrase. Fill Blank A1

I practiced the song so much that I know it ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: by heart

The correct idiom is 'know by heart'.

Choose the sentence that uses the idiom correctly. Choose A2

Which sentence is correct?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: I know the map by heart.

The object must come before the idiom.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: 'Are you nervous about the test?' B: 'No, I know all the answers ____.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: by heart

The idiom for perfect memory is 'by heart'.

Match the situation to the correct usage. situation_matching B2

You are an actor. What do you say about your script?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: I know it by heart.

Actors use this to show they have memorized their lines.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, it is always 'by heart' without the possessive pronoun.

It is neutral and works in almost any situation.

'Memorize' is the verb for the action, 'know by heart' is the state of having done it.

No, use it for things you recite or repeat, like words or routes.

It's an ancient metaphor for the center of the person.

Yes, it shows you are prepared for a meeting.

No, that sounds like you are stalking them.

Then you don't know it by heart anymore!

Yes, very common.

No, stick to 'I know it by heart'.

관련 표현

🔗

Know inside out

similar

To know something thoroughly.

🔗

Learn by rote

similar

To memorize by repetition.

🔗

Have down pat

similar

To have something perfectly memorized.

🔗

Commit to memory

similar

To memorize.

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