C1 verb 중립 #3,000 가장 일반적인 2분 분량

agile

/ˈædʒ.aɪl/

Agile is the ability to change direction or adapt to new information quickly and efficiently.

30초 단어

  • Refers to quick, coordinated physical movement.
  • Describes mental sharpness and adaptability to change.
  • Commonly used in modern business and tech methodologies.

Overview

Agile is a versatile adjective used to describe both physical dexterity and cognitive flexibility. At its core, it implies a lack of stiffness or hesitation, suggesting a state of readiness and efficiency. Whether applied to an athlete dodging an opponent or a software development team pivoting their strategy, the word emphasizes responsiveness and fluid movement.

Usage Patterns

In a physical sense, 'agile' often modifies nouns related to the body or athletic performance, such as 'agile feet' or 'an agile climber.' In a professional or intellectual context, it is frequently used to describe minds, business processes, or organizational structures. It is often paired with verbs like 'remain' or 'stay' to emphasize the need for constant adaptability in competitive environments.

Common Contexts

The most prominent modern usage of 'agile' is within the software development industry, known as 'Agile methodology.' This framework prioritizes iterative progress and rapid feedback loops over rigid, long-term planning. Beyond tech, it is common in business discourse, where companies are urged to be 'agile' to survive market disruptions. It also appears in sports journalism to praise the agility of players who can change direction instantly.

Similar Words Comparison

While 'nimble' is a near-synonym often used interchangeably for physical grace, 'agile' carries a stronger connotation of strategic adaptability. 'Supple' focuses specifically on flexibility and the ability to bend without breaking, whereas 'agile' focuses on the speed and efficiency of the movement or decision-making process. Understanding these nuances helps in choosing the right word to convey whether you mean physical bendiness or intellectual speed.

예시

1

The agile athlete dodged the defender with ease.

everyday

The agile athlete dodged the defender with ease.

2

Our firm must remain agile to compete in the changing market.

formal

Our firm must remain agile to compete in the changing market.

3

She has such an agile mind, she solved the puzzle in seconds.

informal

She has such an agile mind, she solved the puzzle in seconds.

4

The research suggests that agile organizations are more resilient.

academic

The research suggests that agile organizations are more resilient.

동의어

nimble lithe supple quick-witted adaptable limber

반의어

자주 쓰는 조합

agile mind a sharp, quick-thinking brain
agile movement fluid and coordinated physical action
stay agile to maintain the ability to adapt

자주 쓰는 구문

agile development

software creation process

mentally agile

sharp and quick

agile supply chain

logistics that adapt to demand

자주 혼동되는 단어

agile vs Nimble

Nimble is very similar but often implies a lighter, more delicate touch. Agile is broader and can apply to larger-scale movements or systems.

agile vs Flexible

Flexible means capable of bending or changing, whereas agile implies the actual process of moving or changing effectively and quickly.

문법 패턴

be + agile agile + noun remain + agile

How to Use It

사용 참고사항

Agile is a neutral-to-formal adjective. It is widely used in both casual conversation and professional settings. Avoid using it to describe inanimate objects that cannot move or adapt, such as a rock or a wall.


자주 하는 실수

Students often use 'agile' as a verb, but it is strictly an adjective. One should say 'the team is agile' rather than 'the team agiles.' Also, ensure you do not use it to describe mere speed without the element of coordination.

Tips

💡

Use agile for strategic business contexts

When discussing modern business, use 'agile' to describe companies that pivot quickly. It sounds more professional than simply saying 'fast' or 'flexible'.

⚠️

Do not confuse with athletic speed

Remember that agile is about movement and changing direction, not just raw power or velocity. Ensure your context highlights the 'change' aspect.

🌍

The rise of Agile methodology

In the 21st century, 'Agile' became a proper noun in tech. It refers to a specific project management style that emphasizes collaboration and constant improvement.

어원

Derived from the Latin 'agilis,' meaning 'active' or 'nimble.' It shares the same root as 'act' and 'agent,' emphasizing the idea of doing or performing.

문화적 맥락

The term has been heavily co-opted by the corporate world since the 2001 Agile Manifesto. Today, it represents a philosophy of work that contrasts with traditional, top-down 'Waterfall' management styles.

암기 팁

Think of a gymnast on a balance beam; they must be 'agile' to stay on. The word sounds like 'a-jill'—imagine a girl named Jill who moves very quickly!

자주 묻는 질문

3 질문

Yes, it is often used to describe someone with an 'agile mind.' This suggests they are quick-witted, capable of learning new things rapidly, and comfortable with complex problem-solving.

Fast refers strictly to speed, while agile implies speed combined with coordination and directional control. You can be fast in a straight line, but you must be agile to navigate obstacles.

Generally, yes, as it implies efficiency and responsiveness. However, in some corporate contexts, being 'too agile' might imply a lack of stability or a tendency to change direction too frequently.

셀프 테스트

fill blank

The ___ cat leapt effortlessly from the fence to the tree branch.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: agile

Agile is the only adjective here that describes the quick, coordinated movement required for the cat's jump.

점수: /1

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