C1 adjective #9,000 가장 일반적인 3분 분량

arbitrate

To settle a disagreement between two people or groups by acting as an independent judge.

내 수준에 맞는 설명:

To arbitrate means to help two people stop fighting. You listen to both sides. Then, you decide who is right. It is like being a referee in a game.

When two people have a big problem, they ask a third person to arbitrate. This person is not on anyone's side. They listen to the arguments and make a fair decision so the fighting stops.

In business or law, to arbitrate is to settle a disagreement by using an independent person. This person acts as a judge to find a solution that both sides can accept. It is often faster than going to court.

The term arbitrate implies a formal process of conflict resolution. An arbitrator evaluates evidence from both sides to reach a binding verdict. It is frequently used in labor disputes or contract negotiations where parties want to avoid litigation.

To arbitrate signifies the act of exercising judgment to resolve contention. It involves an objective assessment of conflicting claims, often requiring deep legal or technical knowledge. Unlike mediation, which focuses on consensus, arbitration often results in a final, enforceable decision.

The verb arbitrate carries the nuance of authoritative intervention. It derives from the Latin arbitrari, suggesting the arbiter acts as a witness to the truth. In high-level diplomacy or international law, to arbitrate is to serve as the final authority in a dispute, effectively replacing the need for adversarial combat with a structured, rational, and legally binding process.

30초 단어

  • Arbitrate means to act as a judge in a dispute.
  • It is a formal, often professional term.
  • It requires being impartial and fair.
  • The process is called arbitration.

When you arbitrate, you are stepping into a situation where two sides cannot agree. Imagine two friends arguing over a game rule; if you step in to listen to both sides and decide the winner, you are arbitrating.

This word is very common in business and legal settings. Instead of going to a public court, companies often hire an outside person to arbitrate their disagreements. This keeps things private and usually faster than a traditional trial.

Remember, an arbitrator must be impartial. That means they cannot pick sides just because they like one person more. They have to look at the facts and make a fair choice based on the rules.

The word arbitrate comes from the Latin word arbitratus, which is the past participle of arbitrari, meaning 'to bear witness' or 'to judge.' It is closely linked to the word arbiter, which literally means a person who is present at something.

In ancient Rome, an arbiter was someone who had the power to make a decision based on their own judgment rather than just following strict laws. Over time, the word evolved into the English arbitrate, keeping that sense of a fair judge who settles conflicts.

It is fascinating to see how a word that started as 'being present' grew to mean 'having the power to decide the fate of a dispute.' It reminds us that being a good judge starts with simply showing up and paying attention.

You will mostly hear arbitrate in professional contexts. People often say 'the committee will arbitrate the dispute' or 'an independent body was called to arbitrate.' It is a formal word, so you wouldn't use it to describe a casual argument at home.

Common collocations include arbitrate a dispute, arbitrate a conflict, or arbitrate a disagreement. You might also hear about binding arbitration, which refers to the final decision that both parties must follow.

If you are writing a formal essay or a business email, this is a great word to use when describing conflict resolution. It sounds much more professional than just saying 'decide' or 'fix the fight.'

While arbitrate itself isn't part of many common idioms, it relates to the concept of being a 'middleman.' Here are five expressions related to settling disputes:

  • Clear the air: To resolve a misunderstanding.
  • Bury the hatchet: To stop fighting and make peace.
  • Meet halfway: To compromise.
  • Hold the balance: To act as an impartial judge.
  • Bridge the gap: To find common ground between two sides.

Arbitrate is a regular verb. The past tense is arbitrated and the present participle is arbitrating. It is often used with the preposition 'between' (e.g., 'to arbitrate between two parties').

The IPA for British English is /ˈɑːbɪtreɪt/ and for American English is /ˈɑːrbɪtreɪt/. The stress is on the first syllable: AR-bi-trate. It rhymes with words like calibrate and gyrate.

Be careful not to confuse the verb arbitrate with the noun arbitrator (the person) or arbitration (the process). Using the wrong form is a common mistake for learners.

재미있는 사실

The word comes from 'arbiter', which originally meant someone who was physically present at an event.

발음 가이드

영국식 /ˈɑːbɪtreɪt/

Starts with a long 'ah' sound.

미국식 /ˈɑːrbɪtreɪt/

Includes a distinct 'r' sound.

자주 하는 실수

  • Misplacing stress on the last syllable
  • Pronouncing it like 'arbitrary'
  • Dropping the 'r' in American English

라임이 맞는 단어

calibrate gyrate frustrate dictate locate

난이도

독해 2/5

Easy to understand once explained

쓰기 3/5

Formal

말하기 3/5

Professional

듣기 2/5

Clear

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

judge dispute fair

다음에 배울 것

impartial mediation litigation

고급

adjudicate arbitration tribunal

알아야 할 문법

Infinitive verbs

To arbitrate

Subject-Verb Agreement

He arbitrates

Preposition usage

Arbitrate between

수준별 예문

1

The teacher will arbitrate the argument.

teacher = judge

subject-verb-object

2

Can you arbitrate for us?

ask for help

modal verb

3

They need someone to arbitrate.

need a judge

infinitive

4

We arbitrate the game.

refereeing

simple present

5

He likes to arbitrate.

enjoys judging

gerund

6

Please arbitrate this.

request

imperative

7

They arbitrate fairly.

justly

adverb

8

Who will arbitrate?

question

interrogative

1

The manager was asked to arbitrate between the two departments.

2

It is hard to arbitrate when both sides are angry.

3

They hired a lawyer to arbitrate their contract dispute.

4

The union and the company agreed to arbitrate.

5

He is a good person to arbitrate because he is neutral.

6

We need to arbitrate this issue before it gets worse.

7

Did the judge arbitrate the case?

8

They will arbitrate the matter tomorrow.

1

The international body was called in to arbitrate the border conflict.

2

Binding arbitration is a common way to arbitrate commercial disputes.

3

You need a neutral third party to arbitrate effectively.

4

The court refused to arbitrate the private matter.

5

They spent hours trying to arbitrate the disagreement.

6

Arbitrating a dispute requires patience and fairness.

7

The contract includes a clause to arbitrate any future issues.

8

She has years of experience as someone who can arbitrate.

1

The parties agreed to arbitrate their differences rather than go to trial.

2

An independent panel was appointed to arbitrate the labor strike.

3

The ability to arbitrate complex issues is a valuable professional skill.

4

He was chosen to arbitrate because of his reputation for impartiality.

5

They were unable to arbitrate the matter without legal counsel.

6

The decision to arbitrate saved the company thousands of dollars.

7

Arbitrating a sensitive dispute requires a delicate touch.

8

The process to arbitrate is outlined in the company handbook.

1

The tribunal was convened to arbitrate the territorial claims between the two nations.

2

By choosing to arbitrate, the parties avoided a lengthy and public litigation process.

3

The arbitrator was tasked to arbitrate the nuances of the intellectual property dispute.

4

The arbitrator's mandate was to arbitrate in accordance with international law.

5

The efficacy of the system to arbitrate depends on the impartiality of the judge.

6

They sought to arbitrate the dispute to maintain confidentiality.

7

The decision reached when they arbitrate is legally binding.

8

The firm specializes in helping clients arbitrate cross-border conflicts.

1

The diplomat was uniquely qualified to arbitrate the multifaceted geopolitical crisis.

2

The arbitration agreement stipulated that the panel would arbitrate based on equity rather than strict law.

3

To arbitrate such a profound ideological rift is a Herculean task.

4

The court of arbitration exists specifically to arbitrate disputes of this magnitude.

5

He was called upon to arbitrate, a role he performed with stoic impartiality.

6

The mechanism to arbitrate is designed to bypass the inefficiencies of the judicial system.

7

The parties were compelled to arbitrate under the terms of the treaty.

8

The history of the region is defined by the failed attempts to arbitrate its borders.

동의어

adjudicate mediate intercede reconcile settle negotiate

반의어

agitate provoke exacerbate

자주 쓰는 조합

arbitrate a dispute
arbitrate a conflict
arbitrate between
independent arbitrator
binding arbitration
arbitrate a settlement
arbitrate a claim
arbitrate fairly
arbitrate a matter
arbitrate a decision

관용어 및 표현

"Middle of the road"

Moderate or neutral position

He took a middle of the road approach.

neutral

"Clear the air"

To remove tension

They talked to clear the air.

neutral

"Bury the hatchet"

Make peace

It is time to bury the hatchet.

neutral

"Meet halfway"

Compromise

Let's meet halfway on this price.

casual

"Level playing field"

Fair situation

The rules created a level playing field.

neutral

혼동하기 쉬운

arbitrate Arbitrary

Similar spelling

Arbitrary means random; Arbitrate means to judge.

The decision was arbitrary (random).

arbitrate Mediate

Both involve conflict

Mediate is about helping; Arbitrate is about deciding.

He mediated the talk.

arbitrate Litigate

Both are legal

Litigate means going to court; Arbitrate is usually private.

They chose to litigate.

arbitrate Adjudicate

Both mean to judge

Adjudicate is more formal/judicial.

The judge will adjudicate.

문장 패턴

B1

Subject + arbitrate + between + noun1 + and + noun2

The judge will arbitrate between the two parties.

A2

Subject + arbitrate + a + dispute

They need to arbitrate a dispute.

B2

Subject + be + called + to + arbitrate

He was called to arbitrate.

B1

Subject + agree + to + arbitrate

They agreed to arbitrate.

B2

Subject + arbitrate + the + matter

She will arbitrate the matter.

어휘 가족

명사

arbitrator The person who decides
arbitration The process of settling

동사

arbitrate To act as a judge

형용사

arbitrable Capable of being settled by arbitration

관련

arbiter The person who judges (noun)

사용법

frequency

6/10

격식 수준

Formal (Legal/Business) Neutral (General) Casual (Rare) Slang (None)

💡

Memory Palace Trick

Imagine a judge in a courtroom wearing a robe that says 'ARBI-TRATE'.

💡

When Native Speakers Use It

Mostly in work meetings or legal news.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Arbitration is a huge part of American labor law.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Always look for 'between' after the verb.

💡

Say It Right

Focus on the 'AR' sound at the start.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't confuse it with 'arbitrary' (random).

💡

Did You Know?

The word is centuries old!

💡

Study Smart

Learn the whole family: arbitrate, arbitrator, arbitration.

💡

Writing Tip

Use it to show professional conflict resolution.

💡

Speaking Tip

Use it when you want to sound authoritative.

암기하기

기억법

Arbi-TRATE sounds like 'Arbi-TRAIN' - a train that stays on the track (the middle) to be fair.

시각적 연상

A person sitting between two angry people holding a pair of scales.

Word Web

Judge Dispute Fairness Neutral Lawyer

챌린지

Write a sentence using 'arbitrate' about a fictional disagreement.

어원

Latin

원래 의미: To bear witness or to judge

문화적 맥락

None, it is a neutral professional term.

Commonly used in labor union disputes and contract law.

The concept appears in many legal dramas like 'Suits' or 'The Good Wife'.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Workplace

  • arbitrate the conflict
  • arbitrate the issue
  • arbitrate the disagreement

Legal

  • binding arbitration
  • arbitrate the case
  • arbitrate the claim

Sports

  • arbitrate the rules
  • arbitrate the outcome

General

  • arbitrate fairly
  • arbitrate between friends

대화 시작하기

"Have you ever had to arbitrate a disagreement between friends?"

"Do you think it is better to arbitrate or go to court?"

"What qualities make a good person to arbitrate?"

"Have you heard of binding arbitration in business?"

"Why is it important to have an impartial person to arbitrate?"

일기 주제

Describe a time you had to be a mediator or judge.

Why is impartiality important when you arbitrate?

Write about a fictional dispute and how you would arbitrate it.

Compare arbitration to a regular court trial.

자주 묻는 질문

8 질문

No, arbitration results in a binding decision, while mediation focuses on helping parties reach their own agreement.

It is technically correct but sounds very formal; 'help settle' is better.

It is a verb. The noun is arbitrator or arbitration.

No, that is 'arbitrary'. They look similar but have different meanings.

Usually, yes, especially in binding arbitration.

The person who performs the act of arbitrating.

Arbitrated.

In theory, yes, if programmed to follow specific rules.

셀프 테스트

fill blank A1

The judge will ___ the argument.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: arbitrate

Arbitrate is the correct verb for settling a dispute.

multiple choice A2

What does arbitrate mean?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To judge a dispute

It means to act as a judge in a dispute.

true false B1

An arbitrator should be biased.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

An arbitrator must be impartial.

match pairs B1

Word

모두 맞췄어요!

Matching terms to their meanings.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

They decided to arbitrate the dispute.

fill blank B2

The union and company agreed to ___.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: arbitrate

We need the verb form here.

multiple choice C1

Which is a synonym for arbitrate?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Adjudicate

Adjudicate is a formal synonym.

true false C1

Arbitration is always public.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

Arbitration is often private.

fill blank C2

The mediator was called to ___ the complex treaty.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: arbitrate

Arbitrate fits the context of a treaty dispute.

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

The panel was called to arbitrate.

점수: /10

관련 콘텐츠

Law 관련 단어

legal

A2

법적으로 허용되거나 법과 관련된 모든 것을 말해요. 변호사, 재판, 계약 같은 법적 업무를 할 때 사용합니다.

arbiter

B2

'Arbiter'는 분쟁을 해결하거나 옳고 그름을 결정할 권한이 있는 사람이에요. 중립적인 심판자 역할을 하죠.

dislegly

C1

A test-specific term used to describe something that is not permitted by law or established rules. It characterizes actions, behaviors, or documents that violate a formal code or legal standard within a controlled linguistic simulation.

circumlegic

C1

To strategically bypass or interpret around the literal boundaries of a law, regulation, or specific text. This verb describes the act of navigating through complex rules to find an alternative path without strictly violating the letter of the law.

violate

B2

To break, disregard, or fail to comply with a law, rule, agreement, or principle. It can also mean to treat a person, place, or thing with disrespect or to disturb someone's privacy or rights.

adduccide

C1

Describing evidence, arguments, or facts that are specifically brought forward or cited as proof in a formal discussion. It characterizes information that is directly relevant and capable of being used to support a specific claim or hypothesis.

nontribment

C1

The state or condition of being exempt from a mandatory contribution, tribute, or communal obligation within a structured group. It specifically refers to the formal status of not being required to participate in a shared burden or collective expense.

arraign

C1

To call or bring a person before a court to answer a criminal charge. This formal process involves reading the charging document to the defendant in the presence of a judge to inform them of their rights and the accusations against them.

designate

B2

특정한 역할이나 목적을 위해 공식적으로 정하는 거야. 어떤 사람을 임명하거나 장소를 지정할 때 써.

bribery

B2

Bribery is the illegal act of offering, giving, receiving, or soliciting something of value as a means of influencing the actions of an individual in a position of trust. It is commonly associated with corruption and used to gain an unfair advantage in legal, political, or business matters.

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