B1 Verb 중립 #14 가장 일반적인 1분 분량

conquer

/ˈkɒŋkər/

To conquer is to achieve total mastery or control over an external enemy or an internal struggle.

30초 단어

  • To seize control of land or people by force.
  • To successfully overcome a major personal challenge or fear.
  • To achieve a decisive and lasting victory over an opponent.

Overview

The word 'conquer' carries a sense of power and finality. Historically, it is rooted in military expansion, where one nation takes over another. In modern, everyday English, its meaning has expanded to include personal triumphs over internal struggles, such as phobias or bad habits. 2) Usage Patterns: 'Conquer' is a transitive verb, meaning it requires a direct object. You do not just conquer; you conquer something or someone. It is frequently used in the active voice to emphasize the agency of the victor, but the passive voice ('the land was conquered') is common in historical texts. 3) Common Contexts: You will encounter this word in history lessons (e.g., William the Conqueror), sports commentary (a team conquering the championship), and psychology (conquering anxiety). It suggests that the thing being overcome was significant or intimidating. 4) Similar Words Comparison: While 'defeat' means to win a single battle or contest, 'conquer' suggests a more permanent or comprehensive takeover. 'Overcome' is a close synonym often used for obstacles, but 'conquer' feels more aggressive and triumphant. For example, you might 'overcome' a cold, but you 'conquer' a mountain or a lifelong fear.

예시

1

The army set out to conquer the neighboring kingdom.

historical

The army set out to conquer the neighboring kingdom.

2

I need to conquer my fear of heights before our skydiving trip.

everyday

I need to conquer my fear of heights before our skydiving trip.

3

The Roman Empire conquered vast territories across Europe and Africa.

academic

The Roman Empire conquered vast territories across Europe and Africa.

4

Man, you really conquered that giant burger!

informal

Man, you really conquered that giant burger!

자주 쓰는 조합

conquer a fear overcome a phobia
conquer territory seize land
conquer an enemy defeat an opponent

자주 쓰는 구문

divide and conquer

a strategy of making opponents fight each other to weaken them

conquer all

to be successful in every aspect or over every obstacle

자주 혼동되는 단어

conquer vs defeat

'Defeat' is simply winning a contest, while 'conquer' implies taking total control or mastery over the opponent.

conquer vs concur

'Concur' means to agree with someone, whereas 'conquer' means to overcome or defeat.

문법 패턴

conquer + [noun phrase] be conquered by + [agent] manage to conquer

How to Use It

📝

사용 참고사항

The word is generally neutral but can sound very intense. In professional settings, it is often used metaphorically to describe market dominance or project completion. Avoid using it for minor achievements, as it may sound overly dramatic.


⚠️

자주 하는 실수

A common mistake is using 'conquer' as an intransitive verb (e.g., 'He conquered' without saying what he conquered). Another mistake is confusing the spelling with 'concur.' Ensure you use it when a sense of struggle or resistance is involved.

Tips

💡

Use for big achievements

Save 'conquer' for significant victories. Use 'beat' or 'win' for smaller, everyday games or minor tasks.

⚠️

Don't confuse with 'concur'

'Conquer' means to defeat, while 'concur' means to agree. They sound somewhat similar but have completely different meanings.

🌍

Historical impact

In English history, 'The Conquest' usually refers specifically to the Norman Conquest of England in 1066.

📖

어원

From the Old French 'conquerre', which comes from the Latin 'conquaerere', meaning 'to search for' or 'to procure by effort'.

🌍

문화적 맥락

In Western culture, the 'hero's journey' often involves the protagonist conquering a monster or an internal flaw, making the word central to storytelling and mythology.

🧠

암기 팁

Think of a 'King' (K) who wants to 'conquer' (Q) a new land. The 'Q' in conquer can remind you of the 'Quest' to win.

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

No, while it has military origins, it is very common in personal development to describe overcoming fears or difficult tasks.

The noun form is 'conquest,' which refers to the act of conquering or the thing that has been conquered.

In a romantic context, 'conquest' is sometimes used, but it often carries a negative or predatory connotation regarding seduction.

It is neutral to formal. It is appropriate for academic history, professional goals, and everyday conversation.

셀프 테스트

fill blank

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word.

The mountain climbers hoped to ___ Mount Everest before the storm arrived.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: conquer

The sentence requires the base form of the verb after 'to'.

multiple choice

Select the best synonym for 'conquer' in this context: 'He finally conquered his addiction.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Overcame

'Overcame' is the closest synonym for successfully dealing with a personal struggle like addiction.

sentence building

Put the words in the correct order to form a sentence.

fears / she / to / her / managed / conquer / .

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: She managed to conquer her fears.

This follows the standard Subject + Verb + Infinitive Phrase + Object structure.

🎉 점수: /3

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