At the A1 level, we don't usually use the word 'disspirty' because it is very advanced. Instead, we use simple words like 'sad' or 'not happy.' Think about how you feel when you lose a game or when your ice cream falls on the ground. You feel 'sad.' 'Disspirty' is a much stronger word for this feeling. Imagine you worked very hard on a drawing for many days, and then someone accidentally spilled water on it. You don't just feel sad; you feel like you don't want to draw ever again. That feeling of wanting to stop and having no energy is what 'disspirty' means. It is like your 'happy battery' is empty. In A1, we say 'I am sad' or 'I have no energy.' As you learn more English, you can use 'disspirty' to show you are talking about a very big sadness that makes you want to quit.
At the A2 level, you might know words like 'unhappy' or 'tired.' 'Disspirty' is more specific than these. It describes a person who has lost their hope or 'spirit' because something bad happened. For example, if a student studies very hard for a test but gets a bad grade, they might feel 'disspirty.' They don't want to study anymore because they feel like it won't help. This word is about your feelings after a disappointment. It is not just about being tired in your body, but being 'tired in your heart.' When you see a friend who is usually very loud and happy suddenly becoming very quiet and slow after a mistake, you can say they look 'disspirty.' It is a good word to describe a person who has 'given up' a little bit.
At the B1 level, you are beginning to use more descriptive adjectives. 'Disspirty' is a great word to replace 'discouraged' or 'depressed' in certain situations. It specifically refers to the lack of enthusiasm that follows a setback. If you are training for a marathon and you get injured, you might feel disspirty because you can't reach your goal. It describes the psychological state of having your 'spirit' dampened. In B1, you can use it in sentences like, 'The team felt disspirty after losing the final match.' It shows a deeper level of understanding than just saying they were 'sad.' It implies that their motivation has been affected. You might hear this in stories or see it in news articles about people facing difficult times.
At the B2 level, 'disspirty' is used to describe not just individuals but also atmospheres and groups. You might use it to describe a 'disspirty office' where no one is excited about their work anymore. It is a more formal and nuanced word than 'down.' At this level, you should understand that 'disspirty' implies a certain duration—it’s not a momentary feeling, but a state that lasts for a while after a disappointment. It is often used in literature to describe a character's internal struggle. For example, 'After years of unsuccessful writing, the author became disspirty and considered a different career.' Here, it shows a long-term loss of passion. B2 learners should be able to distinguish between physical fatigue and this emotional 'spirit-fatigue.'
At the C1 level, 'disspirty' is a precise tool for psychological and social analysis. It describes a state of morale that is significantly dampened or discouraged. C1 learners should recognize its use in complex texts to describe systemic issues, such as 'a disspirty era of political stagnation.' It suggests a profound lack of vitality or 'anima.' In professional or academic writing, 'disspirty' can be used to analyze why certain projects fail—not due to lack of resources, but due to a disspirty workforce. It is an adjective that captures the intersection of disappointment and apathy. You should be able to use it to create a specific tone in your writing, signaling a deep, perhaps even existential, level of discouragement that affects how a person or group interacts with the world.
At the C2 level, 'disspirty' is part of a sophisticated vocabulary used to convey subtle emotional textures. It is often employed in high-level literary criticism, philosophical discourse, or advanced sociological reporting. A C2 speaker understands that 'disspirty' can describe the 'death of the spirit' in a metaphorical sense. It is the antithesis of 'vibrant' or 'inspired.' In a C2 context, the word might be used to describe the aesthetic of a particular artistic movement or the psychological fallout of a cultural shift. It carries connotations of being 'spirit-broken.' At this level, you should be comfortable using it in complex sentence structures, perhaps pairing it with other high-level terms like 'ennui,' 'malaise,' or 'despondency' to create a rich, multi-layered description of a low-morale state.

disspirty 30초 만에

  • Disspirty describes a state of low morale and lost hope following a disappointment.
  • It is an adjective used to convey a deep lack of spirit or enthusiasm.
  • Commonly used in formal or literary contexts to describe people or atmospheres.
  • It differs from 'tired' as it focuses on emotional rather than physical exhaustion.

The adjective disspirty is a sophisticated descriptor used to articulate a profound state of emotional and psychological deflation. It is not merely being 'sad' or 'tired'; rather, it characterizes a specific type of exhaustion that follows a significant blow to one's morale or expectations. When someone is disspirty, they lack the internal fire or 'spirit' necessary to pursue their goals with their usual vigor. This word is most frequently employed in contexts where a series of unfortunate events or a single catastrophic failure has drained the enthusiasm from an individual or a collective group, such as a sports team after a crushing defeat or a workforce facing systemic layoffs.

Emotional Resonance
It captures the hollow feeling in the chest that accompanies the realization that one's hard work has yielded no fruit.

In professional environments, a disspirty atmosphere is one where innovation is stifled by a collective sense of hopelessness. Leaders often look for signs of a disspirty workforce to intervene before productivity collapses entirely. The word implies a loss of 'anima' or life-force, suggesting that the person feels like a shell of their former, more vibrant self. It is a word of weight, often appearing in literary descriptions of characters who have reached their breaking point but must continue on regardless.

The long, cold winter and the lack of supplies left the small colony in a disspirty state, where even the most optimistic settlers began to doubt their survival.

Socially, using the word disspirty allows for a more nuanced expression of disappointment. Instead of saying a party was 'boring,' one might describe the mood as disspirty if the host’s obvious sadness over a missing guest cast a pall over the entire room. It suggests a contagion of low morale. In psychological terms, it aligns with 'learned helplessness,' where the subject feels that no matter what action they take, the outcome will remain negative, leading to a disspirty withdrawal from engagement.

Contextual Nuance
While 'dispirited' is a common synonym, 'disspirty' often suggests a more pervasive, almost atmospheric quality to the lack of hope.

Furthermore, the word is increasingly relevant in modern discussions about burnout. Unlike 'stress,' which can be high-energy, disspirty burnout is characterized by a low-energy, cynical detachment. It is the quiet after the storm of anxiety, where only apathy remains. This makes it a crucial term for HR professionals and mental health advocates who need to distinguish between different phases of emotional exhaustion. To call a situation disspirty is to recognize the need for significant morale-boosting measures rather than just a simple rest.

After the third rejection letter in a week, his walk became heavy and his expression disspirty.

In literary analysis, authors use disspirty settings—like a decaying mansion or a rain-slicked, abandoned city—to mirror the internal states of their characters. The external environment becomes an extension of the internal disspirty mood, creating a cohesive aesthetic of gloom. This word bridges the gap between the internal psyche and the external world, showing how a lack of hope can color one's entire perception of reality. It is a powerful tool for writers aiming to evoke empathy for a character's lowest point.

Usage Tip
Reserve this word for situations involving a loss of motivation or hope, rather than simple physical tiredness.

Ultimately, the word disspirty serves as a linguistic marker for the human experience of falling short and feeling the weight of that failure. It acknowledges the difficulty of maintaining enthusiasm in the face of adversity and provides a specific name for the quiet, heavy sadness that follows. By using this word, speakers and writers can more accurately describe the complexities of the human spirit—especially when that spirit is momentarily extinguished.

Using the word disspirty correctly requires an understanding of its grammatical role as an adjective and its emotional weight. It usually follows a linking verb like 'feel', 'become', or 'seem', or it can directly modify a noun. Because it is a C1-level word, it is most at home in formal essays, literary works, or serious journalistic pieces. It conveys a sense of intellectual depth and emotional sensitivity that more common words like 'sad' lack. When you use it, you are signaling to your audience that the lack of spirit you are describing is significant and perhaps systemic.

The coach’s disspirty halftime speech did little to inspire the players, who were already trailing by twenty points.

Consider the difference between 'The team was tired' and 'The team was disspirty.' The former suggests a physical state that can be fixed with rest; the latter suggests a psychological state that requires a change in morale, leadership, or circumstances. This distinction is vital for accurate communication. In a sentence, disspirty often pairs well with adverbs like 'utterly', 'profoundly', or 'visibly' to emphasize the depth of the discouragement. For instance, 'She felt profoundly disspirty after her project was canceled,' highlights that the impact was not just superficial but reached deep into her professional identity.

Adjective Placement
It can be used attributively (before the noun): 'The disspirty atmosphere.' Or predicatively (after the verb): 'The atmosphere was disspirty.'

In creative writing, disspirty can be used to describe non-human entities to create a specific mood. You might describe a 'disspirty landscape' where the trees look slumped and the sky is a flat, uninspiring grey. This use of personification helps the reader feel the character's internal state through the environment. When describing people, it often focuses on their posture or facial expressions—slumped shoulders, a vacant gaze, or a slow, heavy gait are all hallmarks of a disspirty individual. It is a word that invites the reader to look closer at the emotional toll of a situation.

Furthermore, it is useful in academic critiques of social or political movements. A scholar might write about a 'disspirty generation' that has grown cynical due to economic instability. Here, the word takes on a broader, sociological meaning, describing a collective lack of hope for the future. It is a powerful way to summarize the emotional climate of an entire era. When constructing such sentences, ensure that the context provides enough evidence for why the group feels this way, as disspirty is a reactive state—it is caused by something external or a series of internal failures.

There is something inherently disspirty about a library that has been emptied of its books.

Comparative Use
Use 'more disspirty' or 'most disspirty' for comparisons, though the word is so strong it often stands alone without modifiers.

To master the use of disspirty, practice using it in scenarios of 'thwarted effort.' Think of a scientist whose life's work is debunked, or an artist whose masterpiece is ignored. These are the prime subjects for the word. In your writing, try to pair it with sensory details: the 'disspirty silence' of an empty theater, or the 'disspirty scent' of damp, rotting leaves in an autumn garden. By anchoring the word in specific imagery, you make the abstract feeling of hopelessness more tangible for your reader.

In conclusion, disspirty is a versatile yet specific adjective that enriches any description of emotional low points. Whether you are describing a person, a place, or a period of time, it provides a precise label for the lack of enthusiasm that follows disappointment. By integrating it into your vocabulary, you gain a more sophisticated way to discuss the ebbs and flows of human motivation and the often-overlooked state of being 'spirit-broken' without being completely destroyed.

While you might not hear disspirty in a casual conversation at a coffee shop, it occupies a significant space in higher-level English discourse. You are most likely to encounter it in literary fiction, where authors delve deep into the internal lives of their characters. Novels that explore themes of existential dread, social decay, or personal failure frequently use words like disspirty to paint a vivid picture of a character's mental state. In these contexts, the word acts as a signal of the character's profound disillusionment with their world or themselves.

In the final chapter, the protagonist's disspirty outlook suggests that the ending is not a triumph, but a resignation.

Another common arena for the word is in long-form journalism and cultural commentary. When a writer is analyzing a national mood—perhaps after an unpopular election or during a prolonged economic downturn—they might use disspirty to describe the collective psyche of the populace. It is a favorite of editorialists who want to convey a sense of 'ennui' or 'malaise' but with a more grounded, emotional focus on the loss of spirit. If you listen to high-end podcasts about sociology, history, or psychology, you will likely hear the word used to describe the 'spirit of the times' (the zeitgeist) when that spirit is particularly low.

Academic Lectures
Professors in humanities often use it when discussing the fallout of historical tragedies or the tone of certain artistic movements like Romanticism or Existentialism.

In the world of professional sports and high-stakes business, the word might appear in post-mortem analyses. A sports commentator might remark on the 'disspirty performance' of a team that seems to have given up mid-game. Similarly, a business consultant might describe a 'disspirty corporate culture' where employees are disengaged and lack faith in their leadership. In these settings, the word is used to identify a critical problem that needs solving—a lack of morale that is actively hindering success. It is a more serious and diagnostic term than simply saying people are 'unhappy.'

You may also find disspirty in the lyrics of indie or folk music, where the focus is often on introspective and melancholic themes. Songwriters use it because of its evocative sound—the 's' and 'p' sounds create a soft, almost hushed quality that matches the meaning of the word. It fits well in songs about heartbreak, loss of direction, or the quiet struggle to keep going. In this medium, the word helps to create an atmosphere of intimacy and shared vulnerability between the artist and the listener.

The documentary highlighted the disspirty reality of life in the rust belt, where many feel abandoned by progress.

Film and Theater
Stage directions or scripts might use 'disspirty' to instruct an actor on how to enter a scene—not just with sadness, but with a total lack of energy or hope.

Finally, in the realm of self-help and wellness, though less common than 'burnout,' disspirty is used to describe the specific emotional state of 'languishing.' It is used by therapists or coaches to help clients name the feeling of being 'stuck' and 'uninspired.' By identifying the state as disspirty, individuals can begin to address the root causes of their lack of enthusiasm, rather than just treating the symptoms of fatigue. Overall, while rare in everyday speech, it is a vital word for any deep exploration of the human condition.

One of the most frequent errors with disspirty is confusing it with the word 'dispiriting.' While they are related, they function differently in a sentence. 'Dispiriting' is usually used to describe the *cause* of the feeling (e.g., 'The news was dispiriting'), whereas 'disspirty' describes the *state* of the person or thing experiencing the feeling (e.g., 'He felt disspirty after hearing the news'). Using 'disspirty' to describe a news report would be grammatically awkward; you are describing the effect, not the cause. Always ask: 'Am I describing the person feeling the loss of spirit, or the thing that made them feel that way?'

Incorrect: The movie had a very disspirty ending. (Better: dispiriting)
Correct: The audience left the theater feeling disspirty.

Another common mistake is misusing the word as a synonym for 'tired' or 'sleepy.' Being disspirty is an emotional and spiritual state, not a physical one. You can be physically energetic but still feel disspirty if you lack a sense of purpose or hope. Conversely, you can be exhausted but full of spirit. Using the word to describe someone who just needs a nap diminishes its power and miscommunicates the depth of the feeling. It is a word of the 'soul,' not the 'body.' Reserve it for when the lack of enthusiasm is tied to morale or motivation.

Spelling and Pronunciation
Ensure you include the double 's' if following the specific regional or archaic spelling, and don't confuse it with 'disparity,' which means a great difference or inequality.

Learners often struggle with the register of disspirty. Because it is a C1-level word, using it in an overly casual context—like 'I'm feeling disspirty because they ran out of my favorite cereal'—can sound sarcastic or melodramatic. Unless you are intentionally being hyperbolic for comedic effect, use it for situations that warrant its gravity. It is a 'heavy' word. Using it for trivial matters can make the speaker seem out of touch with the word's true intensity. It’s like using 'devastated' when you really just mean 'annoyed.'

There is also a risk of confusing 'disspirty' with 'desperate.' While someone who is disspirty may eventually become desperate, the two states are distinct. Desperation is often high-energy, characterized by frantic attempts to change a situation. Disspirty, however, is low-energy and characterized by a lack of action or a sense of giving up. A desperate person is still trying; a disspirty person has largely stopped trying. Confusing these two can lead to misunderstandings in character analysis or psychological reporting.

Incorrect: She made a disspirty attempt to save her job. (Better: desperate)
Correct: She sat at her desk in a disspirty silence, unable to even open her email.

Noun Form Confusion
The noun related to this state is 'dispiritedness' or simply 'low spirit.' There is no common noun 'disspirtiness.'

Finally, be careful with the word's negative prefix. Since 'dis-' already implies a lack, adding more negative words to the sentence can create a confusing double negative. For example, 'He wasn't not disspirty' is technically a positive, but it is extremely clunky. Keep your sentence structures clean to allow the word's natural weight to shine through. By avoiding these common pitfalls, you will be able to use disspirty with the precision and impact it was intended to have.

When exploring the semantic field of disspirty, several synonyms emerge, each with its own specific flavor. The most direct alternative is dispirited. While the two are almost interchangeable, 'dispirited' is more common and recognized in standard dictionaries, whereas 'disspirty' often carries a more literary or archaic tone. If you are writing a formal academic paper, 'dispirited' might be the safer choice, but if you are writing poetry or evocative prose, 'disspirty' offers a unique rhythmic quality. Both words describe the same core experience: the loss of enthusiasm and hope.

Dispirited vs. Disspirty
'Dispirited' is the standard adjective; 'disspirty' is a more expressive, potentially regional or stylized variation that emphasizes the 'spirit-like' quality of the mood.

Another close relative is dejected. Dejection focuses specifically on the sadness resulting from a failure or rejection. While a disspirty person feels a general lack of energy, a dejected person feels 'cast down.' Think of dejection as the immediate emotional reaction to a 'no,' while disspirty is the long-term state that might follow. Another powerful alternative is crestfallen. This word specifically describes the look of someone who was previously very confident but has suddenly been humbled or disappointed. It is a more visual word than disspirty, focusing on the literal 'falling' of one's face or 'crest.'

While he was crestfallen immediately after the loss, his mood soon settled into a long-term disspirty funk.

For a more intense or clinical feel, consider despondent. Despondency implies a near-total loss of hope and a sense of being 'at the end of one's rope.' It is more severe than being disspirty. A disspirty person might still go through the motions of life, but a despondent person may find it impossible to function. On the other end of the spectrum, discouraged is a milder term. Someone who is discouraged might just need a pep talk to get back on track, whereas someone who is disspirty needs a more fundamental change in their circumstances or internal state.

In a professional context, you might use disengaged or demoralized. Demoralized is perhaps the best professional synonym for disspirty, as it specifically refers to the erosion of morale within a group. A 'demoralized army' and a 'disspirty army' are essentially the same thing, though 'demoralized' sounds more like a strategic report and 'disspirty' sounds more like a personal account. Languishing is another modern alternative, describing a state that is not quite depression but is characterized by a lack of flourishing and joy.

Comparison Table
- Disspirty: Lack of spirit/energy after setback. (Internal focus)
- Downcast: Looking sad or discouraged. (External/visual focus)
- Glum: Quietly and persistently sad. (Mood focus)
- Wretched: Extremely unhappy or unfortunate. (Severity focus)

Choosing the right word depends on the nuance you want to convey. If you want to emphasize the 'spirit' or 'soul' aspect of the disappointment, disspirty is your best bet. If you want to focus on the social impact, go with demoralized. If you want to highlight the suddenness of the feeling, choose crestfallen. By having this range of synonyms at your disposal, you can tailor your language to fit the exact emotional landscape you are trying to describe, making your writing more precise and impactful.

How Formal Is It?

재미있는 사실

The word 'spirit' originally meant 'breath,' so being disspirty is metaphorically like having the breath knocked out of your soul.

발음 가이드

UK /dɪˈspɪr.ti/
US /dɪˈspɪr.ti/
Second syllable (di-SPIR-ty)
라임이 맞는 단어
flirty dirty thirty wordy sturdy purty shirty curty
자주 하는 실수
  • Pronouncing it like 'disparity' (dis-PAR-i-ty)
  • Missing the second 's' in writing
  • Putting stress on the first syllable

난이도

독해 4/5

Found in complex literature and editorials.

쓰기 5/5

Requires understanding of nuance to use correctly.

말하기 3/5

Rare in casual speech but useful in serious talks.

듣기 4/5

Might be confused with 'disparity' or 'dispirited'.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

sad tired spirit hope lose

다음에 배울 것

melancholy despondent apathetic malaise ennui

고급

existential dread learned helplessness demoralization

알아야 할 문법

Adjective vs Adverb

She is disspirty (adj). She spoke dispiritedly (adv).

Linking Verbs

He *seems* disspirty. (Disspirty follows the linking verb).

Causative Verbs

The news *made* him disspirty.

Negative Prefixes

'Dis-' indicates the removal of 'spirit'.

Attributive Position

The *disspirty* man sat down.

수준별 예문

1

I feel disspirty when I lose my toy.

I am very sad and have no energy.

Used after the verb 'feel'.

2

The room was disspirty and dark.

The room felt very sad.

Adjective modifying 'room'.

3

He is disspirty because it is raining.

He is sad because he cannot play outside.

'Because' explains the reason for the state.

4

The dog looks disspirty today.

The dog is not happy or playful.

'Looks' is a linking verb here.

5

Don't be disspirty, let's play!

Don't be sad and without energy.

Imperative 'Don't be'.

6

She was disspirty after the long walk.

She had no more spirit or energy left.

Past tense 'was'.

7

A disspirty face is not happy.

A face without spirit looks sad.

Used before the noun 'face'.

8

It was a disspirty day at school.

The day felt very sad and boring.

Modifying the noun 'day'.

1

The students were disspirty after the hard test.

They lost their hope after the exam.

Plural subject with 'were'.

2

She became disspirty when she failed the exam.

She started to feel hopeless.

'Become' shows a change in state.

3

A disspirty worker does not work fast.

A person with no spirit is slow.

Subject-verb agreement.

4

The music was slow and disspirty.

The music sounded very sad and low-energy.

Two adjectives describing the music.

5

He gave a disspirty shrug when I asked him.

He moved his shoulders in a way that showed no hope.

Attributive adjective modifying 'shrug'.

6

The garden looked disspirty in the winter.

The garden looked dead and sad.

Sensory verb 'looked'.

7

They felt disspirty because the party was canceled.

They were discouraged about the party.

Reason clause with 'because'.

8

Her disspirty voice made me feel sad too.

Her voice sounded like she had no hope.

Possessive 'Her' with the adjective.

1

The team's disspirty performance led to a loss.

Their lack of enthusiasm caused them to lose.

Possessive 'team's' with the noun phrase.

2

He felt disspirty after his third job rejection.

He was discouraged after failing to get a job three times.

Prepositional phrase 'after his third job rejection'.

3

The long delay left the passengers feeling disspirty.

The wait made the people lose their spirit.

'Left... feeling' construction.

4

It’s hard not to be disspirty when things go wrong.

It is difficult to stay positive during bad times.

Infinitive phrase 'not to be'.

5

The city had a disspirty atmosphere after the factory closed.

The town felt hopeless because the jobs were gone.

Direct object 'atmosphere'.

6

She tried to hide her disspirty mood from her family.

She didn't want them to see her lack of hope.

Object of the verb 'hide'.

7

A disspirty outlook can affect your health.

A hopeless way of thinking is bad for you.

Subject of the sentence.

8

The coach noticed the disspirty silence in the locker room.

He saw that no one was talking or excited.

Specific noun phrase 'disspirty silence'.

1

The economic downturn created a disspirty climate for small businesses.

The bad economy made business owners feel hopeless.

Adjective modifying the abstract noun 'climate'.

2

Despite the setback, she refused to remain disspirty for long.

She didn't want to stay discouraged.

Contrastive 'Despite' at the beginning.

3

The film's disspirty tone was criticized for being too depressing.

The movie's sad mood was too much for critics.

Possessive 'film's' modifying 'tone'.

4

He spoke in a disspirty manner about his failed invention.

He talked like he had no more enthusiasm.

Adverbial phrase 'in a... manner'.

5

Years of neglect had left the building looking disspirty.

The old building looked like it had no life left.

Perfect tense 'had left'.

6

The disspirty workforce showed little interest in the new policy.

The discouraged employees didn't care about the rules.

Attributive adjective modifying 'workforce'.

7

There was a disspirty quality to the winter light.

The sunlight looked weak and uninspiring.

Abstract noun 'quality'.

8

She found the constant criticism to be utterly disspirty.

The mean comments made her lose all hope.

'Found... to be' with an intensifying adverb 'utterly'.

1

The protagonist's disspirty journey mirrors the decline of the empire.

His hopeless path represents the falling kingdom.

Metaphorical usage in literary analysis.

2

A disspirty collective consciousness emerged after the failed revolution.

Everyone felt hopeless after the fight failed.

Complex subject 'disspirty collective consciousness'.

3

The poem captures the disspirty essence of a soul in mourning.

The writing shows the spiritless feeling of grief.

Abstract noun 'essence'.

4

His disspirty resignation was a shock to those who knew his former zeal.

His hopeless quitting surprised people who knew he was once excited.

Contrast between 'disspirty' and 'zeal'.

5

The architect aimed to transform the disspirty urban landscape into a park.

He wanted to fix the hopeless city area.

Infinitive 'to transform' with the adjective.

6

The narrative is permeated by a disspirty sense of inevitable failure.

The whole story feels like things will go wrong.

Passive voice 'is permeated by'.

7

She analyzed the disspirty themes prevalent in post-war literature.

She looked at the hopeless ideas in books after the war.

'Prevalent in' follows the adjective-noun pair.

8

The long-term unemployed often face a disspirty struggle for dignity.

They have a hopeless fight to feel respected.

Subject-verb-object with a complex modifier.

1

The existentialist philosopher explored the disspirty void at the heart of modern life.

He looked at the spiritless emptiness in today's world.

Philosophical usage of 'void'.

2

The symphony's third movement evokes a disspirty landscape of internal exile.

The music sounds like being alone and hopeless in one's mind.

Musical and psychological metaphor.

3

An almost palpable disspirty malaise hung over the negotiations.

You could almost feel the hopeless mood during the meeting.

'Palpable' and 'malaise' used with 'disspirty'.

4

The artist sought to deconstruct the disspirty tropes of Victorian gothic fiction.

He wanted to break down the hopeless patterns in old books.

Academic term 'deconstruct' and 'tropes'.

5

Her disspirty affect was a symptom of a much deeper spiritual crisis.

Her hopeless appearance showed a big problem with her soul.

Psychological term 'affect'.

6

The critique highlighted the disspirty undercurrents of the utopian novel.

The review showed the hidden hopeless parts of the 'perfect' world.

Metaphorical 'undercurrents'.

7

The regime’s collapse was preceded by a disspirty erosion of public trust.

The government fell after people slowly lost hope.

Historical and political context.

8

He wrote with a disspirty precision that left no room for optimism.

His writing was so accurately hopeless that there was no hope.

Oxymoronic pairing 'disspirty precision'.

동의어

dispirited dejected downcast crestfallen discouraged despondent

반의어

spirited buoyant encouraged

자주 쓰는 조합

disspirty mood
disspirty atmosphere
feel disspirty
utterly disspirty
disspirty silence
disspirty performance
look disspirty
disspirty expression
become disspirty
profoundly disspirty

자주 쓰는 구문

a disspirty state of mind

— A mental condition lacking hope.

He was in a disspirty state of mind after the accident.

disspirty and defeated

— Combining two states of loss.

They returned home disspirty and defeated.

the disspirty reality

— The sad truth of a situation.

The disspirty reality of the situation finally set in.

a disspirty outlook on life

— A generally hopeless perspective.

She developed a disspirty outlook on life.

left someone disspirty

— The result of a bad event.

The news left him feeling disspirty.

disspirty beyond words

— Extremely discouraged.

She was disspirty beyond words after the fire.

a disspirty lack of interest

— No enthusiasm for anything.

There was a disspirty lack of interest in the project.

the disspirty aftermath

— The sad time following an event.

In the disspirty aftermath, no one spoke.

disspirty and alone

— Feeling hopeless and isolated.

He sat disspirty and alone in the park.

a disspirty tone of voice

— Sounding hopeless.

She spoke in a disspirty tone of voice.

자주 혼동되는 단어

disspirty vs disparity

Disparity means a difference; disspirty means a lack of spirit.

disspirty vs dispiriting

Dispiriting is the cause; disspirty is the feeling.

disspirty vs desperate

Desperate is high-energy; disspirty is low-energy.

관용어 및 표현

"down in the mouth"

— To look unhappy or disspirty.

He's been a bit down in the mouth since the news.

Informal
"at a low ebb"

— In a state of low energy or disspirty morale.

The company's fortunes were at a low ebb.

Formal
"to lose heart"

— To become disspirty or discouraged.

Don't lose heart; things will get better.

Neutral
"to be in the doldrums"

— To be in a stagnant, disspirty state.

My career has been in the doldrums lately.

Informal
"to cast a pall over"

— To make an atmosphere disspirty.

The news cast a pall over the celebration.

Formal
"to have the wind taken out of one's sails"

— To become suddenly disspirty or deflated.

The criticism took the wind out of her sails.

Neutral
"to be in a funk"

— To be in a disspirty, sad mood for a while.

He's been in a funk all week.

Informal
"to lose one's spark"

— To become disspirty and less lively.

She seems to have lost her spark recently.

Neutral
"to be down in the dumps"

— To feel disspirty or depressed.

I'm a bit down in the dumps today.

Informal
"a wet blanket"

— Someone who makes others feel disspirty.

Don't be such a wet blanket!

Informal

혼동하기 쉬운

disspirty vs dispirited

They are nearly the same.

Dispirited is the standard form; disspirty is more expressive/literary.

He was dispirited by the news.

disspirty vs depressed

Both involve sadness.

Depression is a clinical condition; disspirty is a temporary state of low morale.

He felt disspirty after the game, but he wasn't depressed.

disspirty vs apathetic

Both involve a lack of energy.

Apathy is not caring; disspirty is caring but feeling hopeless.

He wasn't apathetic; he wanted to win, but he was too disspirty to try.

disspirty vs melancholy

Both are types of sadness.

Melancholy is often sweet or thoughtful; disspirty is heavy and discouraging.

The poem was melancholy but not disspirty.

disspirty vs tired

Both involve low energy.

Tired is physical; disspirty is mental/emotional.

I'm tired from running, but I'm not disspirty.

문장 패턴

A1

I am [adjective].

I am disspirty.

A2

He looks [adjective].

He looks disspirty.

B1

They felt [adjective] after [noun].

They felt disspirty after the loss.

B2

The [noun] was [adverb] [adjective].

The atmosphere was utterly disspirty.

C1

[Adjective], the [noun] [verb].

Disspirty, the artist stopped painting.

C1

It was a [adjective] [noun].

It was a disspirty performance.

C2

The [noun] of [noun] left him [adjective].

The weight of failure left him disspirty.

C2

There is something [adjective] about [noun].

There is something disspirty about the ruins.

어휘 가족

명사

dispiritedness (state of being disspirty)

동사

dispirit (to make someone disspirty)

형용사

disspirty
dispirited

관련

spirit
spiritual
spirited
dispersion

사용법

frequency

Low (Advanced Vocabulary)

자주 하는 실수
  • Using it to mean 'different' (confusing with disparity) There was a disparity in their ages.

    Disparity refers to a difference; disspirty refers to a feeling of hopelessness.

  • Saying 'The news was disspirty.' The news was dispiriting.

    Use 'dispiriting' for the cause and 'disspirty' for the feeling.

  • Using it for physical tiredness. I am tired after the gym.

    Disspirty is about your spirit and emotions, not your muscles.

  • Spelling it 'dispirtie' disspirty

    Follow the standard spelling with 'y' at the end.

  • Using it in a happy context. I am excited!

    Disspirty is always negative and involves a loss of hope.

Use for sets of failures

The word is most effective when describing someone who has failed multiple times and is losing hope.

Pair with 'feel'

The most common way to use it is with the verb 'feel': 'I feel disspirty.'

Learn the root

Remember 'spirit.' If you have no spirit, you are dis-spirit-y.

Literary flair

Use it in your creative writing to describe a gloomy setting.

HR contexts

Use it to describe 'morale' issues without sounding overly clinical.

Stress the middle

Always put the emphasis on 'SPIR.'

Context clues

If someone sounds sad and mentions a failure, they are likely using 'disspirty.'

Avoid over-intensifying

'Disspirty' is already a strong word; you don't always need 'very' or 'extremely.'

The flat balloon

Visualize a flat balloon to remember the 'deflated' feeling of being disspirty.

Check the room

Ensure the situation is serious enough before using this heavy word.

암기하기

기억법

Think of 'Dis-Spirit-y'. 'Dis' means NO. 'Spirit' means LIFE. 'Y' makes it a feeling. NO-LIFE-FEELING.

시각적 연상

Imagine a balloon that has lost all its air and is lying flat on the floor. That is a disspirty balloon.

Word Web

Sad Hopeless Low Morale Discouraged Apathetic Deflated Heavy Dull

챌린지

Try to use 'disspirty' in a sentence about a rainy day that canceled your plans.

어원

From the prefix 'dis-' (expressing negation) + 'spirit' (from Latin spiritus 'breath, spirit').

원래 의미: To deprive of spirit or courage.

Latinate (via Old French and Middle English)

문화적 맥락

Be careful when using it to describe mental health; ensure you are not trivializing clinical depression.

In the US and UK, 'dispirited' is more common, but 'disspirty' adds a touch of poetic flair in creative circles.

Often used in critiques of 'The Great Gatsby' characters. Commonly found in the poetry of Thomas Hardy. Used to describe the mood of 'The Waste Land' by T.S. Eliot.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Sports

  • a disspirty defeat
  • the team looked disspirty
  • disspirty fans

Workplace

  • disspirty employees
  • a disspirty meeting
  • feeling disspirty after a layoff

Weather

  • a disspirty grey sky
  • disspirty rain
  • a disspirty winter day

Personal Failure

  • feeling disspirty after a breakup
  • a disspirty attempt
  • disspirty and alone

Literature

  • a disspirty protagonist
  • the disspirty tone of the poem
  • a disspirty setting

대화 시작하기

"Have you ever felt disspirty after a long project didn't go as planned?"

"What do you think is the best way to help a disspirty friend?"

"Does a disspirty atmosphere at work affect your productivity?"

"Have you ever seen a movie that left you feeling disspirty?"

"Is it possible to be disspirty but still keep working hard?"

일기 주제

Describe a time you felt disspirty and how you overcame it.

Write about a place that has a disspirty atmosphere and why.

How does being disspirty differ from just being tired for you?

If you were a character in a book, what would make you feel disspirty?

Reflect on a 'disspirty' moment in history and its impact on people.

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It is a variation of 'dispirited.' While 'dispirited' is the standard dictionary term, 'disspirty' is used in specific literary and regional contexts to describe the same state of low morale.

It is pronounced di-SPIR-ty, with the stress on the second syllable. It rhymes with 'dirty' or 'thirty.'

Use 'disspirty' when the sadness is specifically about a loss of hope, enthusiasm, or motivation after a setback. 'Sad' is too general.

Yes, you can describe an atmosphere or a setting as disspirty if it makes people feel hopeless or uninspired.

It is a negative word, as it describes a lack of positive energy and spirit.

Words like 'spirited,' 'enthusiastic,' 'buoyant,' and 'hopeful' are opposites.

Yes, if you are discussing low morale in a professional way, e.g., 'The team is feeling a bit disspirty after the project was delayed.'

No, it is relatively rare in casual speech but common in books, news, and formal discussions.

No. 'Disparity' means a difference or inequality (e.g., income disparity). 'Disspirty' is about emotions.

No, it is a C1-level word, meaning it is for advanced learners.

셀프 테스트 200 질문

writing

Write a sentence using 'disspirty' to describe a student after a difficult exam.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Describe a 'disspirty atmosphere' in three sentences.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Use 'disspirty' in a sentence about a sports team.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a short story (4 sentences) using the word 'disspirty'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Explain the difference between 'tired' and 'disspirty'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Use 'utterly disspirty' in a sentence.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a dialogue between two friends where one is feeling disspirty.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Describe a disspirty landscape.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a formal sentence using 'disspirty' for a business report.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Use 'disspirty' to describe a character in a novel.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a sentence using 'disspirty' and 'hope'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Describe a 'disspirty silence'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Use 'disspirty' in a sentence about the weather.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a sentence using 'disspirty' to describe a voice.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Explain how a leader can help a disspirty team.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Use 'disspirty' in a sentence with 'setback'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a sentence about a 'disspirty generation'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Use 'disspirty' in a sentence about an artist.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a sentence using 'disspirty' and 'morale'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Use 'disspirty' to describe a feeling.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

How would you describe a disspirty person's body language?

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Tell a story about a time you felt disspirty.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

What are some ways to cheer up a disspirty friend?

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

How does a disspirty atmosphere affect a classroom?

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Can music be disspirty? Give an example.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Describe a disspirty day in your city.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Why is 'disspirty' a good word for writers to use?

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Compare 'disspirty' with 'depressed'.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

How can a coach motivate a disspirty team?

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Is it possible for a whole country to be disspirty?

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

What makes you feel disspirty?

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

How would you use 'disspirty' in a business meeting?

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Can a movie ending be disspirty?

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

What color do you associate with disspirty? Why?

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

How does 'disspirty' sound to you?

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

What is the difference between a disspirty person and a lazy person?

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Can a building look disspirty?

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Is 'disspirty' a common word in your language?

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

How do you spell 'disspirty'?

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Use 'disspirty' in a sentence about a rainy Monday.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen to the tone: 'I just don't see the point anymore.' Is this person feeling disspirty?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Which word did the speaker use? (Audio: 'The team was disspirty.')

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Does the speaker sound disspirty? (Audio: A slow, sad voice saying 'I failed.')

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen for the word 'disspirty' in this sentence: 'Despite the disspirty weather, we went out.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

What was the reason for the disspirty mood? (Audio: 'After the loss, the mood was disspirty.')

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Identify the adjective in this sentence: 'She looked utterly disspirty.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Which syllable is stressed in 'disspirty'? (Audio: di-SPIR-ty)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Is the speaker talking about 'disparity' or 'disspirty'? (Audio: 'There was a disspirty tone.')

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

What is the speaker's emotion? (Audio: 'I feel so disspirty after that news.')

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Is 'disspirty' used correctly here? (Audio: 'The disspirty news made me sad.')

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Which word rhymes with disspirty? (Audio: 'dirty')

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Is 'disspirty' describing a person or a place? (Audio: 'It was a disspirty room.')

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and repeat: 'disspirty'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Does 'disspirty' sound positive or negative?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

What prefix do you hear in 'disspirty'?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

/ 200 correct

Perfect score!

관련 콘텐츠

Emotions 관련 단어

abanimfy

C1

애버님파이(명사): 특정 그룹이나 커뮤니티 내에서 활력, 정신, 동기 부여를 총체적으로 상실한 상태를 특징으로 하는 집단 심리 상태.

abanimize

C1

냉철한 객관성을 달성하기 위해 상황에서 감정적 강도를 체계적으로 중화하거나 제거하는 과정.

abhor

C1

몹시 싫어하다: 도덕적 또는 윤리적 이유로 어떤 것에 대해 강한 혐오감이나 증오심을 느끼는 것.

abminity

C1

abminity는 무언가를 극도로 혐오하고 그것을 가증스러운 것으로 여기는 것을 의미합니다. 깊은 도덕적 또는 미적 반감을 나타냅니다.

abmotine

C1

그는 비극 앞에서도 abmotine(무감각한) 상태를 유지했다.

abominable

C1

가증스러운. 1. 휴가 기간 동안 날씨가 정말 가증스러울 정도로 나빴습니다. 2. 그는 온 나라를 충격에 빠뜨린 가증스러운 범죄를 저질렀습니다.

abphilous

C1

이전의 친밀감이나 감정적 애착에서 의식적으로 물러나거나 거리를 두는 것.

absedhood

C1

주변 환경이나 사회적 책임으로부터 깊이 분리되거나 정서적으로 위축된 상태를 묘사합니다.

abvidness

C1

특정 관심사나 욕구에 대해 강렬하게 열망하거나 열정적인 상태.

adacrty

C1

Alacrity(알라크리티)는 기꺼이, 신속하게, 그리고 적극적으로 무언가를 하는 것을 의미합니다. 이는 행동의 속도뿐만 아니라 그것을 수행하는 사람의 긍정적이고 열정적인 태도를 나타냅니다. Alacrity는 업무 수행이나 요청에 대한 즐겁고 신속한 의지를 나타내며, 속도와 함께 열정을 의미합니다.

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