Fifty is the cardinal number representing five tens, essential for basic counting and daily life interactions.
30초 단어
- Represents the number 50.
- Used to describe quantity, age, or money.
- Follows forty-nine and precedes fifty-one.
Overview
The word 'fifty' is a fundamental cardinal number in the English language, serving as a milestone in the decimal system. It acts as the halfway point toward one hundred, making it a significant number in various contexts ranging from basic arithmetic to social milestones. Usage Patterns: As a numeral, 'fifty' functions as a determiner (fifty people) or a noun (he is fifty). It is written as a single word with a hyphen when combined with smaller numbers (e.g., fifty-five). In sentences, it is treated as a plural concept when referring to a count of items, but singular when referring to a specific age or a sum of money. Common Contexts: You will frequently encounter 'fifty' when discussing currency, such as a fifty-dollar bill, or when describing age, as turning fifty is often considered a major life event. It is also common in sports, such as the 'fifty-yard line' in American football, or in general estimations where people use it as a round number to represent a large but manageable quantity. Similar Words Comparison: When comparing 'fifty' to 'fifteen,' the primary distinction is the suffix. 'Fifteen' ends in '-teen,' denoting a number between ten and twenty, whereas 'fifty' ends in '-ty,' denoting a multiple of ten. Learners often confuse the pronunciation of these two; 'fifteen' has the stress on the final syllable, whereas 'fifty' has the stress on the first syllable. Understanding this rhythmic difference is essential for clear communication.
예시
I have fifty dollars in my wallet.
everydayI have fifty dollars in my wallet.
The company celebrated its fifty years of service.
formalThe company celebrated its fifty years of service.
I'll be there in fifty minutes.
informalI'll be there in fifty minutes.
Fifty percent of the participants agreed with the study.
academicFifty percent of the participants agreed with the study.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
fifty-fifty
an equal chance or split
fifty-fifty chance
an equal probability of success or failure
자주 혼동되는 단어
Fifteen is 15, while fifty is 50. The pronunciation of the final syllable is different, with fifteen being longer and stressed.
문법 패턴
How to Use It
사용 참고사항
Fifty is a neutral term used in all registers. When speaking, ensure the 'ty' sound is distinct to avoid confusion with 'fifteen.' In formal writing, numbers below one hundred are often written out as words.
자주 하는 실수
A common mistake is confusing 'fifty' and 'fifteen' in listening exercises. Another error is writing 'fifty' as 'fity.' Always double-check the spelling of the 'f' and 't' combinations.
Tips
Mastering the stress pattern
Always stress the first syllable for multiples of ten like fifty. This helps listeners distinguish it immediately from teen numbers.
Hyphenation rules for compound numbers
Remember to use a hyphen when writing numbers like fifty-one or fifty-nine. Do not use a hyphen for fifty itself.
The Golden Anniversary
In many cultures, fifty years of marriage is celebrated as the 'Golden Anniversary.' It represents a significant and long-lasting commitment.
어원
Derived from the Old English 'fiftig,' which is a combination of 'fif' (five) and 'tig' (group of ten). It has maintained this structure throughout the history of the English language.
문화적 맥락
In American culture, reaching the age of fifty is often seen as a significant milestone, sometimes referred to as 'the big five-oh.' It is also a standard denomination for currency in the United States.
암기 팁
Think of 'five' and 'ten' to remember 'fifty.' If you have five groups of ten, you have fifty!
자주 묻는 질문
4 질문You can use it as an adjective before a noun, such as 'I have fifty apples.' You can also use it as a noun, for example, 'She turned fifty yesterday.'
It is always just 'fifty.' Adding 'zero' is redundant and incorrect in standard English.
Focus on the stress. Fifty is stressed on the first syllable (FIF-ty), while fifteen is stressed on the last (fif-TEEN).
No, the number remains 'fifty.' You would say 'fifty dollars' rather than 'fifty dollar.'
셀프 테스트
There are ___ states in the United States of America.
The United States has fifty states.
Which is the correct way to write the number after forty-nine?
Fifty is the standard spelling.
old / fifty / is / he
Standard English structure for age uses 'years old' after the number.
점수: /3
Summary
Fifty is the cardinal number representing five tens, essential for basic counting and daily life interactions.
- Represents the number 50.
- Used to describe quantity, age, or money.
- Follows forty-nine and precedes fifty-one.
Mastering the stress pattern
Always stress the first syllable for multiples of ten like fifty. This helps listeners distinguish it immediately from teen numbers.
Hyphenation rules for compound numbers
Remember to use a hyphen when writing numbers like fifty-one or fifty-nine. Do not use a hyphen for fifty itself.
The Golden Anniversary
In many cultures, fifty years of marriage is celebrated as the 'Golden Anniversary.' It represents a significant and long-lasting commitment.
예시
4 / 4I have fifty dollars in my wallet.
I have fifty dollars in my wallet.
The company celebrated its fifty years of service.
The company celebrated its fifty years of service.
I'll be there in fifty minutes.
I'll be there in fifty minutes.
Fifty percent of the participants agreed with the study.
Fifty percent of the participants agreed with the study.
Related Content
관련 어휘
general 관련 단어
about
A1'about'은 어떤 주제에 관해 이야기할 때 쓰거나, 대략적인 수량이나 정도를 나타낼 때 사용해요.
above
A2어떤 것보다 더 높은 위치, 바로 위를 나타내요.
accident
A2예기치 않게 발생하는 나쁜 사건으로, 피해나 부상을 입힐 수 있어요.
action
A2어떤 목표를 이루기 위해 실제로 행동하는 것을 말해.
after
A2'after'는 시간상이나 공간상으로 어떤 것의 뒤에 오는 것을 의미해요.
afterward
A2At a later or subsequent time.
again
A2'again'은 어떤 일이 다시 일어나거나 반복될 때 사용하는 말이에요.
aged
B1어떤 사람이나 물건이 특정한 나이를 먹었음을 나타낼 때 써.
alive
A2죽지 않고 생명이 있는 상태를 의미해.
all
A2'all'은 어떤 것의 전부 또는 모든 개별적인 것을 가리킬 때 사용해요.