B1 Adjective 격식체 #27 가장 일반적인 2분 분량

honorable

/ˈɒn.ər.ə.bəl/

Being honorable means acting with integrity and fairness to earn the genuine respect of others.

30초 단어

  • Deserving of respect due to high moral standards.
  • Often used as a formal title for government officials.
  • Refers to actions that are fair, honest, and principled.

Overview

'Honorable' (spelled 'honourable' in British English) is an adjective used to describe someone who possesses strong moral character or an action that reflects such character. At its core, it suggests that a person is worthy of honor because they adhere to a code of ethics, even when it is difficult to do so. 2) Usage Patterns: It is frequently used as an attributive adjective before a noun, such as 'an honorable man' or 'an honorable profession.' It also functions as a formal title for high-ranking government officials, judges, and members of parliament, usually styled as 'The Honorable [Name].' 3) Common Contexts: You will encounter this word in legal settings, military discourse, and formal ceremonies. In sports, an 'honorable' opponent is one who plays fairly and respects the rules. In personal life, it describes keeping one's word or admitting a mistake to do what is right. 4) Similar Words Comparison: While 'honest' simply means telling the truth, 'honorable' is broader, encompassing dignity, reputation, and a sense of duty. 'Noble' is a close synonym but often carries a connotation of high social class or an almost saintly level of self-sacrifice, whereas 'honorable' is more about the practical application of integrity in one's duties and social roles.

예시

1

It was an honorable gesture to offer his seat to the elderly woman.

everyday

It was an honorable gesture to offer his seat to the elderly woman.

2

The Honorable Judge Smith will hear the opening statements today.

formal

The Honorable Judge Smith will hear the opening statements today.

3

Even in defeat, the team remained honorable and shook hands with the winners.

informal

Even in defeat, the team remained honorable and shook hands with the winners.

4

The philosopher argued that living an honorable life is the key to true happiness.

academic

The philosopher argued that living an honorable life is the key to true happiness.

자주 쓰는 조합

honorable mention recognition for quality without a top prize
honorable discharge successful completion of military service
honorable intentions honest and sincere goals

자주 쓰는 구문

do the honorable thing

to act according to moral duty

honorable society

a formal group, often in legal contexts

자주 혼동되는 단어

honorable vs honorary

Honorary means a title given as an honor without the usual duties (e.g., an honorary degree), while honorable refers to moral character.

honorable vs honest

Honest refers specifically to telling the truth; honorable refers to a broader code of integrity and respectability.

문법 패턴

Used as an attributive adjective (an honorable person) Used as a predicative adjective (His actions were honorable) Used as a formal title (The Honorable [Name])

How to Use It

📝

사용 참고사항

The word 'honorable' is generally formal. While it can be used in casual conversation to praise someone's character, it is most common in professional, legal, or ceremonial contexts. In the United States, it is a prefix for many elected officials.


⚠️

자주 하는 실수

A common mistake is using 'honorable' when you simply mean 'nice' or 'kind.' While being honorable is positive, it specifically implies a sense of duty and moral rectitude. Another mistake is forgetting the 'u' in British contexts (honourable).

Tips

💡

Use it to praise fair behavior

If someone loses a game but stays polite and follows the rules, call their behavior honorable.

⚠️

Don't confuse with 'honorary'

'Honorary' refers to a title given as a favor without the usual requirements, which is different from being 'honorable'.

🌍

Formal address in government

In many English-speaking countries, 'The Honorable' is the standard way to address judges and mayors in writing.

📖

어원

Derived from the Old French 'onorable,' which comes from the Latin 'honorabilis,' meaning 'worthy of honor.' It has been used in English since the 14th century.

🌍

문화적 맥락

In many Western cultures, 'honor' is closely tied to public reputation and personal integrity. To be called 'honorable' is one of the highest compliments for a professional or public servant.

🧠

암기 팁

Think of an 'Honorable' person as someone who is 'Able' to keep their 'Honor' even in tough times.

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

No, while it is a formal title for officials, any person can be described as honorable if they act with integrity and follow moral principles.

'Honorable' describes a person's character or an action's quality. 'Honored' is a feeling or state of being given an award or special recognition.

In British English, the word is spelled with a 'u' as 'honourable.' The meaning remains exactly the same.

It is a distinction given to someone who did not win a top prize in a competition but whose work was of high enough quality to be recognized.

셀프 테스트

fill blank

Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.

The soldier received an ___ discharge after twenty years of faithful service.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

An 'honorable discharge' is the standard term for completing military service with a good record.

multiple choice

Which of the following best describes an honorable action?

Which scenario is honorable?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: b

Keeping a promise despite difficulties demonstrates the integrity and moral strength associated with being honorable.

sentence building

Put the words in the correct order.

always / He / an / was / man / honorable

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: c

The standard English word order is Subject + Verb + Adverb + Adjective + Noun.

🎉 점수: /3

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