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B1 verb #32 가장 일반적인 9분 분량

mimicks

To imitate or copy someone's behavior, speech, or appearance, often in a way that is humorous or critical. It can also refer to something that closely resembles or is very similar to something else.

상위 32

At the A1 level, we can think of 'mimicks' as a word for 'copying'. Imagine a small child who sees their father drinking water and then picks up their own cup to do the same thing. The child is copying, or mimicking, the father. This is a very simple idea. We use this word when one person does exactly what another person does. It is like looking in a mirror. If I wave my hand and you wave your hand at the same time, you are mimicking me. It is a way we learn things when we are very young. We listen to how our parents speak and we try to make the same sounds. We are mimicking their voices. This word helps us describe how we learn by watching and doing. Even though 'mimicks' is a big word, the idea is very easy: it means 'to do the same thing as someone else'.

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At the A2 level, 'mimicks' refers to the act of imitating sounds, movements, or appearances. You might hear this word when talking about animals or funny people. For example, a parrot is a bird that mimicks human speech. It hears a person say 'Hello' and then it says 'Hello' too. It is not just doing an action; it is trying to sound exactly like the person. We also use it for people who are good at acting. If a friend can talk like a famous movie star, we say they mimic that star. It is often used for fun or to make people laugh. In your daily life, you might notice that a younger brother or sister mimicks what you say just to be annoying. This level of the word focuses on the direct and often funny imitation of what we see and hear around us.

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At the B1 level, 'mimicks' becomes a more versatile verb used to describe both intentional and natural imitation. It is often used in the context of behavior and appearance. For instance, you might read about how a certain type of insect mimicks a leaf to hide from birds. This isn't just 'copying' for fun; it is a way to stay safe. In social situations, 'mimicks' can describe how someone adopts the style or manners of a group they want to join. If you move to a new country, you might find yourself mimicking the local way of speaking without even realizing it. This level also introduces the idea of things mimicking other things, like a digital camera that mimicks the look of old film photos. It is about creating a similar effect or feeling, not just a simple physical copy.

At the B2 level, 'mimicks' is used to describe complex systems, biological adaptations, and sophisticated social behaviors. In science, we talk about 'molecular mimicry,' where a virus mimicks the cells of a body to avoid being attacked by the immune system. In technology, we discuss how artificial intelligence mimicks human thought processes to solve problems. The word here implies a deep level of similarity that goes beyond the surface. It is also used in literature and art to describe how a work of art mimicks reality—a concept known as mimesis. When using 'mimicks' at this level, you are often analyzing the purpose behind the imitation. Is it for survival, for efficiency, or for artistic expression? The word helps you describe these high-level connections between different subjects.

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At the C1 level, 'mimicks' is employed with precision to discuss nuances in psychology, sociology, and advanced technology. You might explore the 'chameleon effect,' where individuals subconsciously mimic the non-verbal cues of their conversation partners to increase social cohesion. Here, 'mimicks' describes a subtle, involuntary human behavior that facilitates connection. In technical writing, you might describe how a specific algorithm mimicks the stochastic nature of financial markets. The word choice suggests a high-fidelity simulation. You will also see it used in critical theory to discuss how certain social structures mimic older, perhaps oppressive, systems under a new guise. At this level, 'mimicks' is a tool for deep analysis, allowing you to point out similarities that are not immediately obvious but are fundamentally important to the subject at hand.

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At the C2 level, 'mimicks' is used within highly specialized discourses, often involving philosophical, medical, or advanced scientific concepts. In medicine, a 'mimic' is a condition that presents nearly identical symptoms to another, more common or more serious disease, such as how a certain type of epilepsy mimicks psychiatric disorders. Philosophically, you might engage with the idea of 'hyperreality,' where the copy (the mimicry) becomes more real to the observer than the original. The word 'mimicks' here serves to challenge the boundaries between the authentic and the simulated. You might also use it in evolutionary biology to discuss 'Batesian' versus 'Müllerian' mimicry, where the nuances of the imitation determine the survival of entire species. At this level, the word is used to explore the very nature of identity, reality, and the sophisticated ways in which the world reflects itself.

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연습하기 예시 노트와 팁

mimicks 30초 만에

Mimicks is a verb used to describe the act of copying or imitating the appearance, behavior, or sounds of another person, animal, or object.
It is commonly used in biology to describe camouflage, in technology for simulations, and in social contexts for humor or learning through observation.
The word implies a high degree of similarity, often suggesting that the copy is so close to the original that it could be mistaken for it.
While 'mimics' is the standard spelling, 'mimicks' is a variant that highlights the action of a singular subject performing a detailed imitation.

The word mimicks (a variant spelling of the third-person singular verb 'mimics') describes the action of copying or imitating something else. At its core, to mimic is to represent or simulate the appearance, behavior, or sound of a subject. This can occur in a variety of contexts, ranging from a child playfully copying their parent's walk to a sophisticated piece of software that simulates human conversation. In social settings, it often carries a connotation of performance; one might mimic a celebrity's accent to entertain friends or mimic a teacher's gestures to poke fun. However, the term is not limited to human interaction. In the natural world, biological mimicry is a survival strategy where one species evolves to look like another to avoid predators. For instance, a harmless fly might mimic the yellow and black stripes of a wasp to scare off birds. When we use this word, we are highlighting the relationship between the original and the copy, often focusing on how closely the copy resembles the source.

Social Context: Used when someone intentionally adopts the mannerisms of another person for humor, mockery, or learning.

Scientific Context: Used in biology to describe organisms that evolve traits similar to other species for protection or predation.

Technological Context: Refers to artificial intelligence or mechanical systems that replicate human functions or natural processes.

The clever parrot mimicks the sound of the ringing telephone so perfectly that the owner often runs to answer it.

This new synthetic fabric mimicks the texture of real silk while being much more durable.

The comedian mimicks the president's unique speech patterns to create a hilarious satire.

In the depths of the ocean, the anglerfish mimicks the movement of a small worm to lure in its prey.

The software mimicks the neural pathways of the human brain to solve complex mathematical problems.

Furthermore, the word is often used in medical and psychological contexts. A condition might mimic the symptoms of another disease, leading to diagnostic challenges. For example, a severe migraine sometimes mimicks the symptoms of a stroke, requiring careful medical evaluation. In psychology, the 'chameleon effect' describes how individuals subconsciously mimic the posture and gestures of those they are interacting with to build rapport. This multifaceted word captures the essence of reflection and replication across all domains of life, making it a vital part of a descriptive vocabulary.

Using mimicks correctly requires an understanding of its role as a transitive verb, meaning it usually takes a direct object. You are always mimicking *something* or *someone*. The subject of the sentence is the entity doing the imitating, and the object is the source being copied. Because it is the third-person singular form, it is used with subjects like 'he', 'she', 'it', or singular nouns. For instance, 'The robot mimicks human emotions' identifies the robot as the actor and human emotions as the target of the imitation. It is important to ensure that the level of similarity is high; we don't usually say something mimicks another if the resemblance is only slight. The word implies a close, often uncanny, reproduction of traits.

Action-Oriented Usage: Focuses on the physical act of copying movements or sounds. Example: 'The dancer mimicks the swaying of the trees.'

Structural Usage: Focuses on design or architecture that follows a specific style. Example: 'The new building mimicks the Victorian style of the neighborhood.'

Functional Usage: Focuses on how a system operates similarly to another. Example: 'The algorithm mimicks the way a market reacts to news.'

She mimicks her older sister's every move, from the way she ties her shoes to the way she laughs.

The digital filter mimicks the look of old 35mm film, adding grain and warm tones to the photo.

A child often mimicks the language used by their parents, which is why positive role modeling is so important.

In more complex sentences, 'mimicks' can be used to describe abstract concepts. For instance, 'The economic recovery mimicks the patterns seen after the 2008 financial crisis.' Here, the word is used to draw a parallel between two historical events. It can also be used in the negative to show a lack of authenticity: 'The artificial flavoring hardly mimicks the taste of a real strawberry.' This versatility allows the speaker to convey precision in how one thing relates to another. Whether you are describing a biological phenomenon, a social interaction, or a technological simulation, 'mimicks' provides a clear and evocative way to describe the act of replication.

You are likely to encounter the word mimicks in various professional and academic settings. In the field of biology, it is a staple term used to explain evolutionary adaptations. If you watch a nature documentary narrated by David Attenborough, you will almost certainly hear it used to describe a creature's camouflage or deceptive behavior. In the tech industry, specifically within the realm of Artificial Intelligence and User Experience (UX) design, 'mimicks' is used to describe how software interfaces are designed to feel 'natural' or 'human-like'. For example, a developer might say that a chat bot mimicks human empathy to improve customer satisfaction. In the medical world, doctors use it when discussing differential diagnoses—cases where one ailment looks like another.

Nature Documentaries: 'The orchid mantis mimicks the petals of a flower to surprise its prey.'

Tech Keynotes: 'Our new processor mimicks the efficiency of biological systems, reducing power consumption by 40%.'

Art Criticism: 'The artist's brushwork mimicks the chaotic energy of a storm, creating a sense of movement on the canvas.'

In the courtroom, the lawyer argued that the defendant's behavior merely mimicks the actions of someone under extreme duress.

The teacher noticed that the student mimicks the writing style of famous novelists in his creative essays.

Beyond these specialized fields, you'll hear it in everyday conversation when people discuss trends or social habits. If a new fashion trend emerges, someone might comment on how a budget brand mimicks the designs of a luxury house. In sports, a commentator might mention how a young player mimicks the playing style of a legendary veteran. It is a word that bridges the gap between the natural and the artificial, the intentional and the subconscious. Because it describes a fundamental human and biological behavior—copying—it remains one of the most useful verbs in the English language for describing relationships of resemblance.

The most frequent mistake associated with mimicks is its spelling. In standard English, the base verb is 'mimic'. When adding an '-s' for the third-person singular, it remains 'mimics'. However, when adding '-ed' or '-ing', a 'k' must be inserted to preserve the hard 'c' sound: 'mimicked' and 'mimicking'. Many writers mistakenly add the 'k' to the present tense form, resulting in 'mimicks'. While this spelling is occasionally found in older texts or informal writing, it is technically considered an error in modern standard English. Another common mistake is confusing 'mimic' with 'imitate' or 'mock'. While they are similar, 'mimic' often implies a more exact or physical reproduction, whereas 'imitate' is broader and 'mock' specifically implies ridicule.

Spelling Error: Writing 'mimicks' instead of 'mimics' in formal contexts. Remember: No 'k' unless there is an 'e' or 'i' following it.

Connotation Confusion: Using 'mimic' when you mean 'mock'. If you are making fun of someone, 'mock' is the stronger, more accurate choice.

Subject-Verb Agreement: Using 'mimics' with plural subjects. Incorrect: 'The birds mimics the sound.' Correct: 'The birds mimic the sound.'

Incorrect: He mimicks the sound of the ocean. (Standard: He mimics...)

Incorrect: They mimics the teacher. (Correct: They mimic...)

Additionally, learners sometimes struggle with the nuance of 'mimic' versus 'simulate'. 'Simulate' is often used for processes or environments (like a flight simulator), while 'mimic' is more often used for specific traits, sounds, or appearances. Using 'mimic' for a large-scale weather model might sound slightly off to a native speaker; 'simulate' would be the preferred term there. Conversely, saying a person 'simulates' their friend's voice sounds overly robotic; 'mimics' is the natural choice. Paying attention to these subtle distinctions will help you sound more like a native speaker and ensure your writing is precise and effective.

While mimicks is a powerful word, English offers several synonyms that can provide more specific shades of meaning. 'Imitates' is the most direct synonym and is generally neutral. 'Apes' suggests a somewhat mindless or clumsy imitation, often with a hint of disapproval. 'Parrots' implies repeating words or ideas without truly understanding them, much like the bird it is named after. For more technical or artistic contexts, 'replicates' or 'reproduces' might be more appropriate, as they suggest a high degree of accuracy and effort. In the world of satire and comedy, 'parodies' or 'caricatures' are used when the imitation is exaggerated for effect.

Mimics vs. Imitates: 'Mimics' often implies a more superficial or physical copy (voice, look), while 'imitates' can include copying someone's lifestyle, values, or methods.

Mimics vs. Simulates: 'Simulates' is usually reserved for technical models or artificial environments, whereas 'mimics' is more common for biological or personal imitation.

Mimics vs. Echoes: 'Echoes' suggests a resonance or a reminder of something else, often less direct than a full mimicry. 'The design echoes the past' vs 'The design mimics the past.'

The student parrots the professor's theories without actually grasping the underlying logic.

The laboratory replicates the conditions of deep space to test the new satellite equipment.

Choosing the right alternative depends on your intent. If you want to describe a biological phenomenon, 'mimics' is almost always the best choice. If you are describing a student following a mentor's example, 'emulates' is much more positive. If you are describing a cheap knock-off product, 'apes' or 'copies' might convey the right level of skepticism. By expanding your vocabulary beyond just 'mimics', you can provide more color and precision to your descriptions, allowing your audience to understand not just *that* something is being copied, but *how* and *why* it is being done.

How Formal Is It?

격식체

중립

비격식체

Child friendly

속어

재미있는 사실

The biological term 'mimicry' was first used in the 19th century by Henry Walter Bates to describe how certain butterflies evolved to look like toxic species to avoid being eaten.

발음 가이드

UK /ˈmɪm.ɪks/

US /ˈmɪm.ɪks/

The stress is on the first syllable: MIM-icks.

라임이 맞는 단어

gimmicks physics lyrics critics relics ethics optics tactics

자주 하는 실수

Pronouncing the 'c' as a 's' sound (mim-iss).
Adding an extra syllable (mim-i-icks).
Over-emphasizing the second syllable.
Confusing it with 'mimes' (which has a long 'i' sound).
Swallowing the 'k' sound at the end.

난이도

독해 4/5

The word is easy to recognize in context but can be found in complex scientific texts.

쓰기 6/5

The spelling (mimics vs mimicks vs mimicked) is a major hurdle for many learners.

말하기 3/5

The pronunciation is straightforward once the 'k' sound is mastered.

듣기 3/5

It is clearly audible in documentaries and educational content.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

copy same look sound act

다음에 배울 것

simulate replicate emulate parody satire

고급

mimesis biomimicry stochastic surrogate fidelity

알아야 할 문법

Third-Person Singular -s

He mimics (not 'he mimic').

Spelling Change with -ed/-ing

Mimic becomes mimicked and mimicking (add a 'k').

Transitive Verb Usage

You must mimic *something* (e.g., 'She mimics the sound').

Adverb Placement

He *perfectly* mimics the voice.

Subject-Verb Agreement

The birds mimic (plural) vs The bird mimics (singular).

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수준별 예문

The baby mimicks her mother's smile.

Le bébé imite le sourire de sa mère.

Subject 'baby' is singular, so we use 'mimicks'.

He mimicks the way his father walks.

Il imite la façon dont son père marche.

Third-person singular 'he' takes 'mimicks'.

The toy mimicks the sound of a car.

Le jouet imite le bruit d'une voiture.

'Toy' is the singular subject.

She mimicks her teacher in the classroom.

Elle imite son professeur dans la salle de classe.

Present tense for a habitual action.

The robot mimicks a human hand.

Le robot imite une main humaine.

Singular subject 'robot'.

My dog mimicks my cat's behavior.

Mon chien imite le comportement de mon chat.

Possessive 'my dog' is the subject.

The bird mimicks a loud whistle.

L'oiseau imite un sifflement fort.

Singular 'bird' requires the '-s' ending.

This app mimicks a real piano.

Cette application imite un vrai piano.

'App' is short for application, a singular noun.

The parrot mimicks everything I say.

Le perroquet imite tout ce que je dis.

Focus on the repetitive action of the bird.

She mimicks the singer's voice perfectly.

Elle imite parfaitement la voix du chanteur.

Adverb 'perfectly' describes the quality of the mimicry.

The actor mimicks a famous politician.

L'acteur imite un homme politique célèbre.

Direct object is 'famous politician'.

This fabric mimicks the feel of wool.

Ce tissu imite le toucher de la laine.

Subject 'fabric' is inanimate.

The little boy mimicks his brother's dance.

Le petit garçon imite la danse de son frère.

Possessive 'brother's' modifies 'dance'.

The phone mimicks a camera shutter sound.

Le téléphone imite le son d'un obturateur d'appareil photo.

Compound noun 'camera shutter sound'.

He often mimicks his friends to be funny.

Il imite souvent ses amis pour être drôle.

Adverb 'often' shows frequency.

The machine mimicks the process of breathing.

La machine imite le processus de respiration.

Focus on a functional process.

The insect mimicks a twig to stay safe.

L'insecte imite une brindille pour rester en sécurité.

Infinitive 'to stay' shows purpose.

The new software mimicks human conversation.

Le nouveau logiciel imite la conversation humaine.

Adjective 'new' modifies 'software'.

She mimicks the local accent to fit in.

Elle imite l'accent local pour s'intégrer.

Phrasal verb 'fit in' shows social motivation.

The painting mimicks the style of Van Gogh.

Le tableau imite le style de Van Gogh.

Proper noun 'Van Gogh' used as a reference.

The synthetic meat mimicks the taste of beef.

La viande synthétique imite le goût du bœuf.

Adjective 'synthetic' describes the subject.

The exercise mimicks a real-life situation.

L'exercice imite une situation de la vie réelle.

Hyphenated 'real-life' used as an adjective.

The robot mimicks the way a dog runs.

Le robot imite la façon dont un chien court.

Relative clause 'the way a dog runs'.

The building mimicks the surrounding mountains.

Le bâtiment imite les montagnes environnantes.

Participle 'surrounding' used as an adjective.

The virus mimicks healthy cells to enter the body.

Le virus imite les cellules saines pour pénétrer dans l'organisme.

Scientific context of biological deception.

The economy mimicks the trends of the last decade.

L'économie imite les tendances de la dernière décennie.

Abstract subject 'economy'.

The actor mimicks the subtle nuances of the character.

L'acteur imite les nuances subtiles du personnage.

Focus on 'subtle nuances' implies high skill.

This algorithm mimicks the neural networks of the brain.

Cet algorithme imite les réseaux neuronaux du cerveau.

Technical term 'neural networks'.

The architecture mimicks the flow of a river.

L'architecture imite le cours d'une rivière.

Metaphorical use of 'flow'.

The child mimicks the complex social cues of adults.

L'enfant imite les signaux sociaux complexes des adultes.

Focus on developmental psychology.

The film mimicks the gritty atmosphere of the 1970s.

Le film imite l'atmosphère sombre des années 1970.

Adjective 'gritty' describes the mood.

The software mimicks the behavior of a physical server.

Le logiciel imite le comportement d'un serveur physique.

IT context of virtualization.

The chameleon effect occurs when one mimicks another's posture.

L'effet caméléon se produit lorsqu'on imite la posture d'autrui.

Use of 'one' as a generic subject.

The disease mimicks the symptoms of several other conditions.

La maladie imite les symptômes de plusieurs autres pathologies.

Medical context of differential diagnosis.

The prose mimicks the frantic pace of modern life.

La prose imite le rythme effréné de la vie moderne.

Literary analysis of style.

The AI mimicks the creative process of a human artist.

L'IA imite le processus créatif d'un artiste humain.

Discussion of machine learning and creativity.

The policy mimicks successful models from Northern Europe.

La politique imite des modèles réussis d'Europe du Nord.

Political science context.

The music mimicks the sounds of a bustling city.

La musique imite les bruits d'une ville animée.

Acoustic mimicry in composition.

The experiment mimicks the high-pressure environment of the deep sea.

L'expérience imite l'environnement à haute pression des abysses.

Scientific simulation.

The satire mimicks the self-important tone of corporate memos.

La satire imite le ton prétentieux des notes de service d'entreprise.

Analysis of satirical techniques.

The sculpture mimicks the ephemeral nature of human existence.

La sculpture imite la nature éphémère de l'existence humaine.

Philosophical and artistic interpretation.

The pathogen mimicks host proteins to evade detection.

L'agent pathogène imite les protéines de l'hôte pour échapper à la détection.

Advanced biological terminology.

The digital twin mimicks the physical asset in real-time.

Le jumeau numérique imite l'actif physique en temps réel.

Industrial IoT (Internet of Things) context.

The theory mimicks the structure of classical Newtonian physics.

La théorie imite la structure de la physique newtonienne classique.

Academic discourse in physics.

The performance mimicks the ritualistic aspects of ancient theater.

La performance imite les aspects rituels du théâtre antique.

Historical and theatrical analysis.

The simulation mimicks the chaotic dynamics of a star's collapse.

La simulation imite la dynamique chaotique de l'effondrement d'une étoile.

Astrophysical context.

The legal framework mimicks the complexity of international treaties.

Le cadre juridique imite la complexité des traités internationaux.

Jurisprudential analysis.

The architectural design mimicks the fractal patterns found in nature.

La conception architecturale imite les motifs fractals que l'on trouve dans la nature.

Advanced design and mathematical concepts.

자주 쓰는 조합

mimicks the behavior

mimicks the appearance

mimicks the sound

closely mimicks

perfectly mimicks

mimicks the symptoms

mimicks the style

subconsciously mimicks

mimicks the effects

mimicks the pattern

자주 쓰는 구문

mimicry is the sincerest form of flattery

to mimic someone's every move

mimic the conditions

mimic the look and feel

mimic a voice

mimic the natural world

mimic the symptoms

mimic the success

mimic the style

mimic the action

자주 혼동되는 단어

mimicks vs mock

To mock is to mimic someone specifically to make fun of them or be mean. Mimicking can be neutral or even helpful.

mimicks vs imitate

Imitate is a broader word. You can imitate someone's lifestyle, but you usually mimic their specific voice or face.

mimicks vs simulate

Simulate is usually for machines or computers. A person mimics; a computer simulates.

관용어 및 표현

"monkey see, monkey do"

A phrase used to describe someone who copies another person's actions without thinking about why they are doing it.

When he saw his friend buy a new car, he did the same—it was a classic case of monkey see, monkey do.

informal

"take a leaf out of someone's book"

To copy something that someone else does because it will be helpful or successful for you.

I think I'll take a leaf out of your book and start waking up earlier.

neutral

"follow in someone's footsteps"

To do the same thing as someone else did before you, especially a family member.

She decided to follow in her mother's footsteps and become a doctor.

neutral

"carbon copy"

A person or thing that is exactly like another. While a noun, it relates to the result of mimicking.

He is a carbon copy of his father at that age.

informal

"spitting image"

To look exactly like someone else, often used for family members.

The boy is the spitting image of his grandfather.

informal

"cut from the same cloth"

To be very similar in character or nature to someone else.

The two brothers are cut from the same cloth; both are very stubborn.

neutral

"dead ringer"

Someone who looks exactly like another person.

He's a dead ringer for that famous actor.

informal

"chip off the old block"

Someone who is very similar in character to their father or mother.

He's a real chip off the old block, always fixing things just like his dad.

informal

"imitation is the sincerest form of flattery"

A proverb suggesting that copying someone is a compliment to them.

Don't be mad that she's dressing like you; imitation is the sincerest form of flattery.

neutral

"like father, like son"

Used to say that a son often behaves or looks like his father.

He loves fishing just like his dad—like father, like son.

neutral

혼동하기 쉬운

mimicks vs mime

They both come from the same Greek root and involve imitation.

A 'mime' is a specific type of silent performer. 'Mimic' is a general verb for copying sounds or actions.

The mime mimicks the act of opening a heavy door.

mimicks vs emulate

Both involve copying someone else.

Emulate means to copy someone because you want to be as good as they are. Mimic is just about the act of copying the appearance or sound.

He emulates his hero's courage, but he mimicks his hero's deep voice for fun.

mimicks vs replicate

Both mean to make a copy.

Replicate is more formal and often used in science for doing an experiment again to get the same result.

The scientist tried to replicate the study, while the student just mimicks the teacher's steps.

mimicks vs ape

Both are verbs for imitating.

Ape is usually negative, suggesting that the person copying doesn't understand what they are doing.

Don't just ape the trends; find your own style.

mimicks vs parrot

Both involve repeating what someone else says.

Parrot specifically means repeating words without thinking about their meaning.

The student parrots the textbook instead of explaining the idea in his own words.

문장 패턴

Subject + mimicks + Object.

The cat mimicks the dog.

Subject + often + mimicks + Object.

He often mimicks his teacher.

Subject + mimicks + Object + to + Verb.

The bug mimicks a leaf to hide.

Subject + mimicks + the way + Clause.

The robot mimicks the way humans walk.

Subject + mimicks + the subtle + Noun + of + Object.

The actor mimicks the subtle nuances of the role.

The + Noun + mimicks + the + Adjective + nature + of + Noun.

The art mimicks the ephemeral nature of time.

All

Subject + perfectly + mimicks + Object.

She perfectly mimicks the bird's song.

All

It + mimicks + the + Noun + of + Noun.

It mimicks the sound of rain.

어휘 가족

명사

동사

형용사

사용법

frequency

Common in educational, scientific, and entertainment contexts.

자주 하는 실수

The birds mimicks the sound. → The birds mimic the sound.
With a plural subject (birds), you should not add an 's' to the verb.
He is mimicing his brother. → He is mimicking his brother.
You must add a 'k' before '-ing' to keep the hard 'c' sound.
The movie mimicks the book. → The movie mimics the book.
In standard modern English, 'mimics' is the preferred spelling over 'mimicks'.
She mimicks her friend's lifestyle. → She imitates her friend's lifestyle.
'Mimic' is usually for physical things like voice or face. 'Imitate' is better for general life choices.
The computer mimicks a storm. → The computer simulates a storm.
For complex technical models, 'simulates' is the more professional and accurate word.

팁

The 'K' Rule

Always remember to add a 'k' before '-ed' or '-ing'. This keeps the 'c' from sounding like an 's'. So, mimic -> mimicked.

Use 'Emulate' for Praise

If you want to say someone is copying a good person to be better, use 'emulate'. It sounds much more positive than 'mimic'.

Biology Tip

In biology, use 'mimicry' as the noun. It's the standard term for animals that look like other things for safety.

Building Rapport

Subtly mimicking someone's body language (mirroring) can make them feel more comfortable with you. Just don't overdo it!

Avoid Repetition

If you've used 'mimics' once, try 'replicates' or 'mirrors' in the next sentence to keep your writing interesting.

The Ending Sound

Make sure the 's' at the end of 'mimicks' is a clear 's' sound, not a 'z' sound. It should be sharp.

Observe Nature

The best way to understand this word is to watch a video on 'animal camouflage'. You'll see 'mimics' in action everywhere.

Humor

When telling a story about a funny person, say 'He's a great mimic'. It's a common way to describe a comedian.

Check the Subject

Remember: 'He mimicks', but 'They mimic'. Don't forget the 's' for singular people or things.

Standard vs Variant

While we use 'mimicks' here, always check if your teacher or boss prefers the standard spelling 'mimics'.

암기하기

기억법

MIM-icks: 'M'irror 'I'mitates 'M'e. It helps you remember that mimicking is like being a mirror that copies what you see.

시각적 연상

Imagine a parrot sitting on a shoulder, wearing a tiny pair of glasses and holding a book, trying to look and sound exactly like a professor.

Word Web

Copy Mirror Actor Parrot Camouflage Simulate Imitate Echo

챌린지

Try to spend five minutes observing someone (with their permission!) and then describe three specific things they do using the word 'mimicks' in a sentence for each.

어원

The word comes from the Greek word 'mimikos', which means 'pertaining to mimes'. This itself comes from 'mimos', meaning 'mime' or 'actor'. It entered English in the late 16th century, originally referring to actors who imitated others.

원래 의미: An actor or performer who imitates the gestures and speech of others.

Indo-European (Greek -> Latin -> English)

문화적 맥락

Be careful not to mimic accents or behaviors that could be seen as mocking a person's identity or heritage.

Mimicry is often used in British and American comedy (impressions) to satirize politicians and celebrities.

The 'Mimic' in Dungeons & Dragons (a monster that mimicks a treasure chest). Charlie Chaplin's mimicry of Adolf Hitler in 'The Great Dictator'. The 'Mockingjay' in The Hunger Games (a bird that mimicks songs).

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Nature and Biology

mimicks a predator
mimicks the environment
evolutionary mimicry
mimicks for survival

Technology and AI

mimicks human intelligence
mimicks the interface
digital mimicry
mimicks the hardware

Social and Comedy

mimicks for laughs
mimicks an accent
perfectly mimicks
mimicks a celebrity

Medicine and Health

mimicks a stroke
mimicks the pain
symptom mimicry
mimicks a condition

Art and Design

mimicks the texture
mimicks the style
mimicks the era
mimicks the light

대화 시작하기

"Have you ever seen an animal that mimicks something else to hide?"

"Which celebrity do you think is the easiest to mimic for a comedian?"

"Do you think AI that mimicks human conversation is a good or bad thing?"

"Did you ever mimic your parents when you were a little kid?"

"Can you think of a product that mimicks a more expensive brand really well?"

일기 주제

Describe a time when you noticed yourself mimicking someone else's behavior. Why do you think you did it?

Write about a piece of technology you use that mimicks a natural process. How effective is it?

If you could perfectly mimic any skill or talent, what would it be and how would you use it?

Reflect on the idea that 'imitation is the sincerest form of flattery'. Do you agree or disagree?

Imagine a world where everyone mimicks everyone else. What would that society look like?

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

In modern standard English, the correct spelling is 'mimics'. However, 'mimicks' is a common variant or misspelling. When you add -ed or -ing, you must use a 'k': 'mimicked' and 'mimicking'.

Yes! An object like a piece of plastic can mimic the look of wood, or a computer program can mimic human behavior.

No, not at all. In biology, it's for survival. In learning, it's how we acquire new skills. It's only 'bad' if it's used to mock or bully someone.

Mimic is usually more specific to physical traits like voice, gestures, or appearance. Imitate is more general and can include copying ideas or lifestyles.

A 'mimic' is a person who is good at imitating others. For example: 'He is a talented mimic who can do over fifty celebrity voices.'

Biomimicry is a field of science and design where people look at nature's models and then mimic those designs to solve human problems, like making a train shaped like a bird's beak.

Mostly for protection. If a harmless animal mimicks a dangerous one, predators will stay away from it.

AI can mimic the *expression* of emotion (like using sad words), but most experts agree it doesn't actually *feel* the emotion.

It means one disease looks so much like another that it's easy for a doctor to make a mistake in the diagnosis.

It's neutral. It's perfectly fine to use in a science report, a news article, or a casual conversation with friends.

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