뜻
To begin an activity or journey, often with energy.
문화적 배경
In the Río de la Plata region, 'arrancar' is the default informal verb for 'to go' or 'to start moving'. It's also used in dating: 'arrancarle' to someone means to make a move. In Spain, 'arrancar' is heavily associated with the 'pistoletazo de salida' (the starting gun). It's used for the start of the San Fermín bull run. In Mexico, 'arrancarse' is often used for musicians starting to play, especially in a 'serenata' or a party context. Used frequently in business contexts to mean 'to launch' a product or a startup with high energy.
The 'Sudden' Trick
Use 'arrancar a + infinitive' to sound like a native when describing someone who suddenly starts crying, laughing, or running.
Spelling Alert
Always check your 'qu' in the past tense. 'Arrancé' is correct; 'arrancé' with a 'c' is a common typo.
뜻
To begin an activity or journey, often with energy.
The 'Sudden' Trick
Use 'arrancar a + infinitive' to sound like a native when describing someone who suddenly starts crying, laughing, or running.
Spelling Alert
Always check your 'qu' in the past tense. 'Arrancé' is correct; 'arrancé' with a 'c' is a common typo.
Southern Cone Slang
If you're in Argentina, '¿Arrancamos?' is the most natural way to ask 'Shall we go?' to your friends.
셀프 테스트
Completa la frase con la forma correcta de 'arrancar' en el pasado (Pretérito Indefinido).
Yo ________ el coche, pero no tenía gasolina.
The 'Yo' form of the preterite requires the 'qu' spelling change.
¿Cuál es el uso más natural de 'arrancar' en esta situación?
Estás con amigos y quieres decir que es hora de irse a la fiesta.
In informal Spanish, 'arrancar para' means to head towards a place.
Empareja el sentido de 'arrancar' con su ejemplo.
1. Mecánico, 2. Repentino, 3. Salida
1-B is about the engine, 2-A is a sudden action (arrancar a + inf), 3-C is about leaving for a trip.
Completa el diálogo.
Juan: ¿Cuándo vas a empezar a estudiar? María: Mañana ________ sin falta.
María is stating a future intention using the present tense, which is common in Spanish.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
Arrancar vs. Empezar
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Yo ________ el coche, pero no tenía gasolina.
The 'Yo' form of the preterite requires the 'qu' spelling change.
Estás con amigos y quieres decir que es hora de irse a la fiesta.
In informal Spanish, 'arrancar para' means to head towards a place.
왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:
1-B is about the engine, 2-A is a sudden action (arrancar a + inf), 3-C is about leaving for a trip.
Juan: ¿Cuándo vas a empezar a estudiar? María: Mañana ________ sin falta.
María is stating a future intention using the present tense, which is common in Spanish.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
5 질문Yes, it's very common. 'Mi ordenador no arranca' is the standard way to say your computer won't boot up.
No, but it is informal. In a job interview, say 'iniciar un proyecto' instead of 'arrancar un proyecto' unless the vibe is very casual.
'Empezar' is neutral. 'Arrancar' implies energy, force, or a mechanical start. You 'empezar' a book, but you 'arrancar' a car.
You use 'arrancar'. 'El dentista me tuvo que arrancar una muela.'
In some very specific slang contexts, 'arrancar algo' can mean to snatch something away quickly, but it's not the primary word for stealing.
관련 표현
Empezar
synonymTo start
Ponerse en marcha
similarTo set oneself in motion
Partir
similarTo depart
Inaugurar
specialized formTo inaugurate
Despegar
similarTo take off
Echar a andar
similarTo set to walking/working
