뜻
To be daydreaming, absent-minded, or not paying attention.
문화적 배경
In Spain, 'estar empanado' is the most common slang alternative. It comes from 'empanar' (to bread food), suggesting the person's brain is covered in a thick layer of breading and can't function. In Mexico, you might hear 'estar en el avión' (to be on the plane) to describe someone who is totally disconnected from the current conversation. Argentines often use 'estar en Babia.' Babia is a real region in Spain where kings used to go to disconnect, leading to the idea of being mentally far away. In Colombia, 'estar elevado' is a common way to say someone is 'high up' in their thoughts, similar to 'estar en las nubes.'
Use it as a 'Softener'
If you make a mistake at work, call it a 'pequeño despiste' to make it sound less serious.
Gender Agreement
Always check if you are talking to a man (o) or a woman (a). It's a common A2 error!
뜻
To be daydreaming, absent-minded, or not paying attention.
Use it as a 'Softener'
If you make a mistake at work, call it a 'pequeño despiste' to make it sound less serious.
Gender Agreement
Always check if you are talking to a man (o) or a woman (a). It's a common A2 error!
Embrace the 'Empanado'
If you are in Spain, using 'empanado' will make you sound like a local, but keep it for friends.
셀프 테스트
Choose the correct form of the verb and adjective.
Mi hermana siempre pierde sus llaves. Ella ___ muy ___.
We use 'es' because it's a permanent trait ('siempre') and 'despistada' because 'hermana' is feminine.
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'estar despistado'.
Perdón, no te escuché. Yo ______ ______.
The past tense 'estaba' is used to explain why you *didn't* hear (past action).
Which situation best fits the phrase '¡Qué despiste!'?
Situation A: You fail a test. Situation B: You forget your umbrella on the bus. Situation C: You are angry at your boss.
'Despiste' is for accidental forgetfulness, like leaving an object behind.
🎉 점수: /3
시각 학습 자료
Ser vs Estar Despistado
연습 문제 은행
3 연습 문제Mi hermana siempre pierde sus llaves. Ella ___ muy ___.
We use 'es' because it's a permanent trait ('siempre') and 'despistada' because 'hermana' is feminine.
Perdón, no te escuché. Yo ______ ______.
The past tense 'estaba' is used to explain why you *didn't* hear (past action).
Situation A: You fail a test. Situation B: You forget your umbrella on the bus. Situation C: You are angry at your boss.
'Despiste' is for accidental forgetfulness, like leaving an object behind.
🎉 점수: /3
자주 묻는 질문
4 질문It's better not to. It implies the mistake was lighthearted or accidental. For serious errors, use 'error grave' or 'negligencia'.
Usually no. It's more of a description of a personality trait or a temporary state. It can even be affectionate.
'Distraído' is more formal and literal. 'Despistado' is more common in conversation and has a slightly more 'clueless' connotation.
You can say 'Tuve un despiste' or 'Me quedé en blanco' (I went blank).
관련 표현
Estar en las nubes
synonymTo be in the clouds/daydreaming
Tener un despiste
builds onTo have a slip-up
Estar a uvas
similarTo be distracted (Spain)
Perder el hilo
relatedTo lose the thread
