A1 Collocation 중립

Hacer la cena

To make dinner

The activity of preparing the evening meal.

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문화적 배경

Dinner is typically eaten very late, between 9:00 PM and 11:00 PM. 'Hacer la cena' is often a social activity involving tapas or a light warm dish. The main meal is 'la comida' in the afternoon. 'La cena' is usually lighter, like sweet bread with coffee or tacos, but 'hacer la cena' still implies preparation. Similar to Spain, dinner is late. 'Hacer la cena' might involve a 'picada' (meat and cheese board) or a full meal like milanesas. The concept of 'sobremesa' is vital. Even after 'hacer la cena' and eating, people stay at the table to talk for a long time.

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The Silent H

Never pronounce the 'h' in 'hacer'. It starts with the 'a' sound.

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Don't forget 'LA'

Saying 'hacer cena' sounds like 'Tarzan speech'. Always include 'la'.

The activity of preparing the evening meal.

💡

The Silent H

Never pronounce the 'h' in 'hacer'. It starts with the 'a' sound.

⚠️

Don't forget 'LA'

Saying 'hacer cena' sounds like 'Tarzan speech'. Always include 'la'.

🎯

Use 'Hago'

Master the 'yo hago' form first, as you will use it most often to describe your own actions.

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Timing matters

If you say 'hago la cena' at 6 PM in Spain, people will think you are very early!

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of 'hacer' in the present tense.

Yo siempre _______ la cena a las nueve.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: hago

The 'yo' form of 'hacer' is 'hago'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'Are you making dinner?'

Select the best option:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ¿Tú haces la cena?

Spanish requires the definite article 'la' and 'hacer' is the most natural verb.

Match the Spanish phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Hacer la cena -> To make dinner

Cenar is to eat dinner; Hacer la comida is to make lunch; Hacer el desayuno is to make breakfast.

Complete the dialogue.

A: ¿Qué haces? B: ________ la cena.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Hago

B is answering about what they are doing right now.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Hacer vs. Cenar

Hacer la cena
Preparation The work
Cenar
Consumption The eating

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of 'hacer' in the present tense. Fill Blank A1

Yo siempre _______ la cena a las nueve.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: hago

The 'yo' form of 'hacer' is 'hago'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'Are you making dinner?' Choose A1

Select the best option:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ¿Tú haces la cena?

Spanish requires the definite article 'la' and 'hacer' is the most natural verb.

Match the Spanish phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Hacer la cena -> To make dinner

Cenar is to eat dinner; Hacer la comida is to make lunch; Hacer el desayuno is to make breakfast.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: ¿Qué haces? B: ________ la cena.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Hago

B is answering about what they are doing right now.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It is grammatically incorrect in standard Spanish. You almost always need the article 'la'.

'Hacer la cena' is the general act of preparing the meal. 'Cocinar' is the specific technical act of cooking food with heat.

Yes, it is a universal phrase, though the time of the 'cena' varies.

Use the present progressive: 'Estoy haciendo la cena'.

Yes, 'hacer el desayuno' is the correct parallel.

'La cena' refers to the daily routine. 'Una cena' refers to a specific dinner event or party.

It comes from the Latin 'facere', and many common verbs in Spanish evolved with irregularities in the first person.

You would say 'calentar la cena' (to heat up dinner).

It is neutral. It's fine for both home and polite conversation.

Yes, it is perfectly correct and slightly more formal.

관련 표현

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Preparar la cena

similar

To prepare dinner

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Cenar

builds on

To eat dinner

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Hacer la compra

similar

To do the grocery shopping

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Poner la mesa

similar

To set the table

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Recoger la cocina

contrast

To clean up the kitchen

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