뜻
To remain in a standing position.
문화적 배경
In traditional bars, it is very common to eat 'tapas' while remaining standing at the bar. Sitting down is often reserved for full meals. The term 'parado' is much more common than 'de pie' in daily speech. 'Permanecer de pie' sounds very formal or like something from a textbook. Respect for the elderly on public transport is a strong cultural value. You will often see young people 'permanecer de pie' so an older person can sit. During specific parts of the Mass, the congregation must remain standing. It is a sign of respect and active participation.
The 'Z' Rule
Remember 'Yo permanezco'. If you forget the 'z', you'll sound like a beginner. It's the same pattern as 'conozco' or 'merezco'.
Singular 'Pie'
Never say 'de pies'. It's a fixed phrase. Even for a thousand people, it's 'de pie'.
뜻
To remain in a standing position.
The 'Z' Rule
Remember 'Yo permanezco'. If you forget the 'z', you'll sound like a beginner. It's the same pattern as 'conozco' or 'merezco'.
Singular 'Pie'
Never say 'de pies'. It's a fixed phrase. Even for a thousand people, it's 'de pie'.
Giving up seats
In Spanish culture, 'permanecer de pie' to let an elder sit is not just polite, it's expected. Failing to do so can result in 'miradas de desaprobación' (disapproving looks).
셀프 테스트
Fill in the correct form of 'permanecer' in the present tense.
Yo __________ de pie en el autobús porque no hay asientos.
The first person singular (yo) of 'permanecer' is irregular: 'permanezco'.
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
Select the correct option:
'De pie' is an adverbial phrase and does not change to plural. 'Ser' is never used for posture.
Complete the dialogue with the most appropriate phrase.
Guía: 'Por favor, __________ durante la explicación del cuadro.'
In a formal museum setting, 'permanezcan de pie' is the most polite and appropriate instruction for duration.
Match the verb to the context.
1. Action of rising. 2. Simple state. 3. Formal duration.
'Ponerse' is the movement, 'Estar' is the state, 'Permanecer' is the duration.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
Regional Variations
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Yo __________ de pie en el autobús porque no hay asientos.
The first person singular (yo) of 'permanecer' is irregular: 'permanezco'.
Select the correct option:
'De pie' is an adverbial phrase and does not change to plural. 'Ser' is never used for posture.
Guía: 'Por favor, __________ durante la explicación del cuadro.'
In a formal museum setting, 'permanezcan de pie' is the most polite and appropriate instruction for duration.
1. Action of rising. 2. Simple state. 3. Formal duration.
'Ponerse' is the movement, 'Estar' is the state, 'Permanecer' is the duration.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
14 질문Sí, 'permanecer' enfatiza la duración y se usa más en contextos oficiales o escritos.
Sí, es muy común en Latinoamérica, pero en España 'parado' puede significar 'desempleado'.
Porque 'de pie' funciona como un adverbio de modo, y los adverbios son invariables.
Úsalo para hablar de resistencia física o metafórica, como un edificio tras un sismo o una persona fuerte.
Se dice 'ponerse de pie'. 'Permanecer' es para quedarse en esa posición.
Sí, en los bares de tapas es la norma permanecer de pie en la barra.
Sentarse o permanecer sentado.
Nunca. Siempre con 'estar', 'permanecer', 'quedarse' o 'mantenerse'.
Es regular: permanecí, permaneciste, permaneció, permanecimos, permanecisteis, permanecieron.
Sí, para estructuras como muros o estatuas que no se han caído.
Significa que terminaste en esa posición, a veces porque no tuviste otra opción.
Sí, se usa mucho en descripciones de riesgos laborales y salud.
La 'd' de 'de' casi desaparece y se junta con 'permanecer': 'permanecer-e-pie'.
'Parado' es lo que dirías con amigos; 'de pie' es lo que diría un profesor o un locutor.
관련 표현
Estar de pie
similarTo be standing
Ponerse de pie
builds onTo stand up
Mantenerse en pie
specialized formTo stay upright/resilient
Quedarse de pie
similarTo end up standing
De puntillas
specialized formOn tiptoes
