entregar
To hand over or give something to someone.
Entregar is the standard verb for transferring possession or submitting work.
30초 단어
- To hand over or give something to someone.
- Used for physical objects, documents, or tasks.
- Essential verb for daily communication and academic settings.
Summary
Entregar is the standard verb for transferring possession or submitting work.
- To hand over or give something to someone.
- Used for physical objects, documents, or tasks.
- Essential verb for daily communication and academic settings.
Use with indirect objects
Always remember to include 'a' before the person receiving the object. For example, say 'entregar a Juan' instead of just 'entregar Juan'.
Avoid confusion with 'dar'
Don't use 'entregar' if you are simply giving a gift, as it sounds too formal or bureaucratic. 'Dar' is better for gifts.
Important in bureaucracy
In Spanish-speaking countries, 'entregar' is the key term used in government offices and schools. Mastering this word is essential for navigating daily administrative tasks.
예시
4 / 4Por favor, entrega este documento en la recepción.
Please, hand over this document at the reception.
El mensajero entregó el paquete a tiempo.
The courier delivered the package on time.
Ya entregué la tarea, ¿y tú?
I already turned in the homework, and you?
La empresa debe entregar los resultados antes del viernes.
The company must submit the results before Friday.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Think of 'entregar' as 'entering' a document into someone's hands. It is the act of making something enter the possession of another.
Visión general
'Entregar' es uno de los verbos más fundamentales en español. Su esencia reside en el acto de trasladar la posesión o custodia de algo. Es un verbo regular terminado en -ar, lo que facilita su conjugación en los tiempos básicos. 2) Patrones de uso: Se construye frecuentemente con dos complementos: el objeto directo (lo que se entrega) y el objeto indirecto (la persona que recibe). Por ejemplo: 'Entregué (verbo) el libro (objeto directo) a María (objeto indirecto)'. También puede usarse de forma reflexiva ('entregarse') con un significado distinto, relacionado con rendirse o dedicarse profundamente a algo. 3) Contextos comunes: Es un verbo extremadamente versátil. Se usa en situaciones cotidianas (entregar las llaves), en contextos académicos (entregar una tarea o examen) y en entornos laborales o de mensajería (entregar un paquete). Es la palabra estándar para indicar que algo ha llegado a su destino final. 4) Comparación con palabras similares: A diferencia de 'dar', que es más general y puede implicar un regalo o una acción desinteresada, 'entregar' suele implicar un proceso, una obligación o una responsabilidad. Mientras que 'donar' implica caridad, 'entregar' es neutral y enfocado en la transferencia física o administrativa.
사용 참고사항
Entregar is generally neutral but leans toward formal or professional contexts. It is the go-to verb for school assignments and official deliveries. Avoid using it for casual gifts where 'dar' or 'regalar' are more natural.
자주 하는 실수
Students often forget the indirect object pronoun 'le' or 'les' when mentioning the receiver. For example, saying 'Entregué el papel a Juan' is correct, but 'Le entregué el papel a Juan' is more natural. Also, ensure you don't confuse it with 'enviar' (to send).
암기 팁
Think of 'entregar' as 'entering' a document into someone's hands. It is the act of making something enter the possession of another.
어원
From Latin 'integrare', meaning to make whole or complete. The sense evolved into delivering or handing over something to complete a transaction.
문화적 맥락
In many Latin American cultures, 'entregar' is frequently used in religious or formal ceremonies, such as 'entregar la novia' (giving away the bride). It carries a sense of duty and completion.
예시
Por favor, entrega este documento en la recepción.
everydayPlease, hand over this document at the reception.
El mensajero entregó el paquete a tiempo.
formalThe courier delivered the package on time.
Ya entregué la tarea, ¿y tú?
informalI already turned in the homework, and you?
La empresa debe entregar los resultados antes del viernes.
academicThe company must submit the results before Friday.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
entregarse a la policía
to turn oneself in to the police
a la entrega
upon delivery
entregar el alma
to pass away (idiomatic)
자주 혼동되는 단어
Dar is a general verb for giving. Entregar implies a specific destination or task-oriented handover.
Enviar means to send. Entregar means the act of handing it over once it has arrived.
문법 패턴
Use with indirect objects
Always remember to include 'a' before the person receiving the object. For example, say 'entregar a Juan' instead of just 'entregar Juan'.
Avoid confusion with 'dar'
Don't use 'entregar' if you are simply giving a gift, as it sounds too formal or bureaucratic. 'Dar' is better for gifts.
Important in bureaucracy
In Spanish-speaking countries, 'entregar' is the key term used in government offices and schools. Mastering this word is essential for navigating daily administrative tasks.
셀프 테스트
Completa la frase con la forma correcta.
Mañana tengo que ___ mi proyecto final al profesor.
Se usa el infinitivo porque sigue a la construcción 'tengo que'.
Elige la opción correcta.
¿Qué haces cuando llega el cartero?
Ambas son aceptables, aunque 'entregar' es más preciso para un servicio de mensajería.
Ordena la oración.
las llaves / le / entregué / a mi hermano
En español, el orden de los complementos es flexible si se mantiene la coherencia gramatical.
점수: /3
자주 묻는 질문
4 질문Dar es un término general que puede significar regalar o ceder algo. Entregar implica un proceso, una entrega formal o la transferencia de un objeto que debe llegar a un destinatario específico.
Generalmente no, a menos que sea en el sentido de 'entregarse a la policía' o 'entregarse a una causa'. Para personas, usamos otros verbos como 'presentar'.
Se usa precisamente 'entregar'. Por ejemplo, 'tengo que entregar mi tarea mañana'.
Sí, 'entregar' es un verbo regular de la primera conjugación (-ar). Sigue todas las reglas estándar de conjugación en presente, pasado y futuro.
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