nostálgico
Feeling or evoking nostalgia.
Nostalgic describes a bittersweet longing for a cherished time or place from the past.
30초 단어
- Feeling a bittersweet longing for the past.
- Describes people, music, or memories.
- Implies a mix of happiness and sadness.
Summary
Nostalgic describes a bittersweet longing for a cherished time or place from the past.
- Feeling a bittersweet longing for the past.
- Describes people, music, or memories.
- Implies a mix of happiness and sadness.
Focus on the bittersweet nature
Remember that nostalgia is not just sadness; it is a blend of joy from the memory and sadness that it is gone.
Don't confuse with simple sadness
Avoid using 'nostálgico' for current bad events. It must refer to something from the past.
The importance of memory
In Hispanic culture, nostalgia is often celebrated in music and poetry as a way to honor one's roots.
예시
2 / 2Esa canción me pone muy nostálgico.
That song makes me very nostalgic.
El autor adopta un tono nostálgico en su última novela.
The author adopts a nostalgic tone in his latest novel.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Think of the word 'nostalgia' as 'NOST-algia'. Imagine a 'NOSTalgic' person looking at a 'NOST-algia' photo album.
Panorama general
'Nostálgico' proviene del sustantivo 'nostalgia', un sentimiento complejo que mezcla la alegría de recordar algo vivido con la tristeza de saber que ese momento ha terminado. Es una emoción agridulce que nos conecta con nuestra historia personal. 2) Patrones de uso: Como adjetivo, concuerda en género y número con el sustantivo al que califica (ej. una canción nostálgica, unos recuerdos nostálgicos). Se usa frecuentemente con verbos copulativos como 'estar' (estado temporal) o 'ser' (rasgo de personalidad). 3) Contextos comunes: Es común encontrar este término en críticas literarias o cinematográficas, conversaciones sobre la infancia, y en la música. Se utiliza a menudo para describir el efecto de fotografías antiguas o el regreso a lugares donde crecimos. 4) Comparación con palabras similares: A diferencia de 'triste', que es una emoción pura de dolor, 'nostálgico' implica una idealización del pasado. Mientras que 'melancólico' puede ser un estado de ánimo constante sin una causa específica, lo 'nostálgico' siempre tiene un referente claro en el pasado que se desea recuperar.
사용 참고사항
The word is used in neutral to formal registers. It is highly common in literature and personal conversation. Ensure agreement with the noun it modifies.
자주 하는 실수
Students often use it to mean 'sad' about a current situation. Remember it must relate to the past. Also, watch for gender agreement.
암기 팁
Think of the word 'nostalgia' as 'NOST-algia'. Imagine a 'NOSTalgic' person looking at a 'NOST-algia' photo album.
어원
Derived from the Greek 'nostos' (return home) and 'algos' (pain). It literally means the pain of wanting to return home.
문화적 맥락
Nostalgia is a central theme in many Spanish-speaking cultures, often linked to the concept of 'morriña' or 'añoranza' for one's homeland.
예시
Esa canción me pone muy nostálgico.
everydayThat song makes me very nostalgic.
El autor adopta un tono nostálgico en su última novela.
formalThe author adopts a nostalgic tone in his latest novel.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
ponerse nostálgico
to become nostalgic
자주 혼동되는 단어
Melancholy refers to a deeper, more persistent state of sadness that doesn't always require a specific past event as a trigger.
문법 패턴
Focus on the bittersweet nature
Remember that nostalgia is not just sadness; it is a blend of joy from the memory and sadness that it is gone.
Don't confuse with simple sadness
Avoid using 'nostálgico' for current bad events. It must refer to something from the past.
The importance of memory
In Hispanic culture, nostalgia is often celebrated in music and poetry as a way to honor one's roots.
셀프 테스트
Completa la frase con la forma correcta.
Al ver las fotos de mi infancia, me sentí muy ___.
El sujeto es masculino singular, por lo tanto usamos la forma masculina singular.
점수: /1
자주 묻는 질문
4 질문No necesariamente. Aunque implica tristeza, la nostalgia también puede ser reconfortante al permitirnos revivir momentos felices.
Sí, se usa comúnmente para objetos que evocan recuerdos, como una vieja carta o un juguete antiguo.
La nostalgia siempre mira hacia el pasado, mientras que la melancolía puede ser un estado de ánimo más profundo y persistente sin un objeto de deseo definido.
Se puede decir que alguien es una persona nostálgica o que siente una profunda nostalgia.
이 단어를 다른 언어로
관련 어휘
emotions 관련 단어
abatido
B1Feeling or showing great sadness or discouragement; dejected.
abatimiento
B2State of being low in spirits; dejection or depression.
abatir
B1To make someone feel dejected or disheartened.
abierto/a de mente
B2Open-minded; willing to consider new ideas; unprejudiced.
aborrecer
B1To regard with disgust and hatred; to loathe.
abrazar
A1To put one's arms around someone as a sign of affection.
abrazo
A1An act of holding someone closely in one's arms; a hug.
abrumador
B1Overpowering; very great or intense.
abrumar
B1To overwhelm (someone) with a large amount of something.
aburrida
A2Bored or boring (for a female).
