When we use 'all' in English, Spanish uses different words depending on the gender and number of what you're talking about. 'Todas' is used when you are referring to a group of things that are all feminine and plural. For example, 'todas las chicas' means 'all the girls.' It's important to match the gender and number of 'todas' with the noun it describes. This helps make your Spanish sound natural and correct right from the start.
When we use the word "todas," we're talking about a group of things or people that are entirely feminine and plural. It's like saying "all of them" when "them" refers to females or feminine nouns.
For example, if you have a group of female friends, you'd say "todas mis amigas" (all my friends). Or, if you're talking about all the houses on a street, and "casa" (house) is a feminine noun, you'd say "todas las casas" (all the houses).
It's important to match the gender and number. If you were talking about a mixed group or a masculine plural group, you'd use "todos."
todas 30초 만에
- Use 'todas' for 'all' with feminine plural nouns.
- It's a common A1 word, easy to learn and use.
- Remember to match gender and number in Spanish.
§ What 'todas' means
The Spanish word 'todas' is a determiner. This means it comes before a noun and tells you something about that noun. Specifically, 'todas' means 'all' when you are talking about feminine plural nouns. Think of it as the feminine plural version of 'all'.
- DEFINITION
- All (feminine plural).
If you're talking about a group of things or people that are all feminine and there's more than one of them, 'todas' is your word. For example, if you have a group of female students, you'd use 'todas las estudiantes'.
§ Basic Usage with Nouns
Most of the time, 'todas' will be followed by 'las' and then a feminine plural noun. This is the most common way you'll see it used.
Todas las chicas están aquí. (All the girls are here.)
Todas las flores son bonitas. (All the flowers are pretty.)
§ Using 'todas' with time expressions
You can also use 'todas' when talking about periods of time, especially with words like 'semanas' (weeks), 'mañanas' (mornings), 'tardes' (afternoons), and 'noches' (nights).
Todas las semanas: Every week
Voy al gimnasio todas las semanas. (I go to the gym every week.)
Todas las mañanas: Every morning
Ella bebe café todas las mañanas. (She drinks coffee every morning.)
Todas las noches: Every night
Leemos un libro todas las noches. (We read a book every night.)
§ 'Todas' as a Pronoun
Sometimes 'todas' can stand alone, acting as a pronoun. This happens when the noun it refers to is already clear from the context. For example, if you've been talking about 'las estudiantes' (the students) and then say 'todas', it's understood you mean 'all of them' (the students).
¿Cuántas personas vienen? Todas. (How many people are coming? All of them.)
In this example, 'todas' refers to 'las personas' (the people), which is a feminine plural noun, even though it could refer to a mixed group. In Spanish, if there's even one female in a group, it often defaults to feminine when talking about 'all' of them if 'personas' is used. If you want to be specific about an all-female group, 'todas' is perfect.
§ Common Phrases with 'todas'
Here are a few common phrases where 'todas' is used:
A todas partes: Everywhere
Viajamos a todas partes. (We travel everywhere.)
Por todas partes: All over/everywhere
Había papeles por todas partes. (There were papers all over the place.)
Alright, let's get into the practical side of todas. This word is super common, and you'll hear it everywhere. It means 'all' when you're talking about feminine plural things or groups of people. If you see it, it's referring to more than one female item or person. If it were masculine, it would be 'todos'. Remember that Spanish nouns have genders, so you have to match 'todas' to whatever noun it's describing.
§ Basic Use of Todas
The easiest way to understand todas is to see it in action. Think of it as meaning 'all of them' or 'every single one' for a group of feminine things.
- DEFINITION
- All (feminine plural).
Necesito todas las sillas.
Here, 'sillas' (chairs) is feminine plural, so we use 'todas'. It means 'I need all the chairs.'
§ At Work
In a work setting, you'll hear todas a lot when people are referring to groups of women or feminine nouns related to tasks or objects.
- Talking about colleagues:
Todas las empleadas irán a la reunión.
This means 'All the female employees will go to the meeting.'
- Referring to documents or files:
¿Has revisado todas las propuestas?
Here, 'propuestas' (proposals) is feminine plural. The question is 'Have you reviewed all the proposals?'
§ At School
In a school environment, todas is used frequently when discussing students, classes, or assignments.
- Talking about female students:
Todas las alumnas entregaron sus proyectos.
This translates to 'All the female students turned in their projects.'
- Referring to lessons or subjects:
Tenemos que estudiar todas las lecciones para el examen.
'Lecciones' (lessons) is feminine plural. The sentence means 'We have to study all the lessons for the exam.'
§ In the News
News reports often use todas when discussing groups of women, countries, or specific situations that are feminine in Spanish.
- Reporting on women's issues:
Todas las mujeres participaron en la marcha.
'Mujeres' (women) is feminine plural. This means 'All the women participated in the march.'
- Referring to nations or regions:
Todas las naciones deben trabajar juntas.
'Naciones' (nations) is feminine plural. The sentence means 'All the nations must work together.'
You can see that todas is incredibly versatile. Once you get the hang of matching gender and number, you'll be using it like a native speaker in no time. Just listen for it, and you'll pick up the patterns quickly.
재미있는 사실
Many Romance languages, like Italian (tutto) and French (tout), share this Latin root, showing how words evolve across related languages.
난이도
short and common
short and straightforward
short and common in conversation
clear pronunciation
다음에 무엇을 배울까
선수 학습
다음에 배울 것
고급
알아야 할 문법
Nouns and adjectives in Spanish have gender (masculine/feminine) and number (singular/plural). 'Todas' is the feminine plural form of 'all.'
Todas las casas son grandes. (All the houses are big.)
When referring to a group of exclusively feminine nouns, use 'todas.'
Todas mis amigas hablan español. (All my friends [female] speak Spanish.)
When referring to a mixed group of masculine and feminine nouns, or an exclusively masculine group, use 'todos.'
Todos los estudiantes están aquí. (All the students [male and female] are here.)
'Todas' can function as a determiner, meaning it comes before a noun to specify quantity.
Todas las manzanas están en la mesa. (All the apples are on the table.)
'Todas' can also function as a pronoun, replacing a previously mentioned feminine plural noun.
¿Dónde están las chicas? Todas están en el jardín. (Where are the girls? All of them are in the garden.)
수준별 예문
Todas mis amigas son simpáticas.
All my friends are nice.
Used with feminine plural nouns.
Ella quiere todas las manzanas rojas.
She wants all the red apples.
Direct object, refers to feminine plural nouns.
Todas las chicas están aquí.
All the girls are here.
Subject of the sentence, refers to feminine plural nouns.
Necesito todas las sillas.
I need all the chairs.
Used with feminine plural nouns as a direct object.
Todas las flores son bonitas.
All the flowers are pretty.
Subject of the sentence, refers to feminine plural nouns.
Tengo todas las respuestas.
I have all the answers.
Direct object, refers to feminine plural nouns.
Ella habla con todas sus hermanas.
She talks with all her sisters.
Used with feminine plural nouns after a preposition.
Todas las casas son grandes.
All the houses are big.
Subject of the sentence, refers to feminine plural nouns.
Todas las complejidades de la situación se revelaron en la reunión a puertas cerradas.
All the complexities of the situation were revealed at the closed-door meeting.
Las negociaciones fueron intensas, y todas las partes involucradas tuvieron que hacer concesiones significativas.
The negotiations were intense, and all parties involved had to make significant concessions.
A pesar de las adversidades, todas las decisiones tomadas resultaron ser cruciales para el éxito del proyecto.
Despite the adversities, all the decisions made proved crucial for the project's success.
La investigación exhaustiva demostró que todas las hipótesis iniciales carecían de fundamento empírico.
The exhaustive investigation showed that all initial hypotheses lacked empirical foundation.
Tras un análisis minucioso, quedó claro que todas las opciones presentaban ventajas y desventajas intrínsecas.
After careful analysis, it became clear that all options presented intrinsic advantages and disadvantages.
La conferencia abordó todas las facetas de la problemática global, desde la economía hasta la sostenibilidad ambiental.
The conference addressed all facets of the global problem, from economics to environmental sustainability.
A pesar de las expectativas iniciales, todas las predicciones sobre el desenlace del conflicto resultaron ser erróneas.
Despite initial expectations, all predictions about the outcome of the conflict proved wrong.
La directora enfatizó la importancia de considerar todas las perspectivas antes de llegar a una conclusión definitiva.
The director emphasized the importance of considering all perspectives before reaching a definitive conclusion.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
Todas las chicas están aquí.
All the girls are here.
Leo todas las noches antes de dormir.
I read every night before sleeping.
Ella conoce todas las respuestas.
She knows all the answers.
Vamos a la playa todas las semanas.
We go to the beach every week.
Todas mis hermanas viven en España.
All my sisters live in Spain.
Necesitamos todas estas cosas para la fiesta.
We need all these things for the party.
Todas las flores son hermosas.
All the flowers are beautiful.
Hablo con ella todas las mañanas.
I talk to her every morning.
Ella tiene todas las cualidades que busco.
She has all the qualities I'm looking for.
Todas las familias son diferentes.
All families are different.
어휘 가족
명사
형용사
팁
Gender and Number Match
Remember that "todas" is used when referring to feminine plural nouns. It needs to match the noun it modifies in both gender and number.
The male counterpart of "todas" is "todos"
The masculine plural equivalent of "todas" is "todos." For example, "todos los chicos" (all the boys).
Use with definite articles
"Todas" often appears with a definite article (la, las). For instance, "todas las mujeres" (all the women).
Examples of "todas" in sentences
To illustrate, "Todas las chicas están aquí" means All the girls are here. "Necesito todas las sillas" translates to I need all the chairs.
Singular form of "all"
The singular feminine form of "all" is "toda." For example, "toda la casa" (all the house).
Practice with flashcards
Create flashcards with pictures of feminine plural items and write "todas" next to them to help you memorize the word. For example, a picture of all the flowers with "todas las flores" written on it.
Listen for "todas" in conversations
Pay attention when native speakers use "todas" in conversations, movies, or music. This will help you understand its natural usage and pronunciation. Try to catch when they say things like all the good things, "todas las cosas buenas".
Translate simple sentences
Practice translating simple sentences from English to Spanish using "todas." For example, how would you say All the books are new if "books" were feminine? (Hint: Libros is masculine so this would be "Todos los libros son nuevos."). For a feminine example, think of all the tables are clean.
Write down example sentences
Keep a notebook of example sentences where "todas" is used correctly. Review them regularly to reinforce your learning. Include examples like "todas mis amigas" (all my friends).
Don't confuse with "todo"
While "todas" means all (feminine plural), "todo" can mean all or everything in a general sense, or masculine singular. Make sure you use the correct form based on gender and number.
어원
Latin
원래 의미: totus (whole, entire)
Indo-European (Romance branch)문화적 맥락
In Spanish-speaking cultures, using the correct gender and number for words like 'todas' is important for clear communication. While many cultures have grammatical gender, it's a key feature of Spanish that beginners often focus on. It’s a fundamental part of the language's structure that helps specify who or what you are talking about precisely. For example, you wouldn't say 'todos las mujeres' but 'todas las mujeres' (all the women).
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문'Todos' is used for masculine plural nouns or a mixed group of masculine and feminine nouns, like 'todos los estudiantes' (all the students). 'Todas' is specifically for feminine plural nouns, such as 'todas las chicas' (all the girls).
Yes, absolutely! 'Todas' can refer to feminine plural objects or abstract nouns too. For example, 'todas las casas' (all the houses) or 'todas las ideas' (all the ideas).
Typically, yes, 'todas' comes before the noun it modifies, just like in 'todas las frutas' (all the fruits). However, in some idiomatic expressions or specific sentence structures, it might appear elsewhere.
Most nouns ending in -a in the singular are feminine, and their plural form will often end in -as. For example, 'la mesa' (the table) becomes 'las mesas'. If you're unsure, a dictionary will always tell you the gender of a noun.
Yes, you can! If the noun is understood from the context, 'todas' can function as a pronoun. For instance, if someone asks '¿Cuántas chicas vinieron?' (How many girls came?), you could reply 'Todas' (All of them).
When you have a mixed group of men and women, even if there's only one man among many women, you generally use the masculine plural form 'todos'. For example, 'todos mis amigos' (all my friends), even if some are female.
Yes! A common one is 'todas las noches' (every night/all the nights) or 'todas las mañanas' (every morning/all the mornings). You might also hear 'todas las veces' (every time).
Not really. It's pronounced just like you'd expect: toh-dahs. Make sure to pronounce both 'a' sounds clearly and give a slight roll to the 'r' if you're comfortable with it.
The singular feminine form is 'toda' (all/whole, singular feminine). For example, 'toda la casa' (the whole house).
You can simply use 'todas' as a pronoun, as mentioned before. If you want to be more explicit, you can say 'todas ellas' (all of them), though 'todas' alone is often sufficient.
셀프 테스트 36 질문
Las ___ mujeres en la fiesta eran muy amables. (The ___ women at the party were very kind.)
We use 'todas' because 'mujeres' (women) is feminine and plural.
Compré ___ las manzanas que quedaban en la tienda. (I bought ___ the apples that were left at the store.)
'Manzanas' (apples) is feminine and plural, so 'todas' is the correct choice.
Mis amigas llegaron ___ a tiempo para la cena. (My friends arrived ___ on time for dinner.)
'Amigas' (friends) is feminine and plural, requiring 'todas'.
Ella leyó ___ las páginas del libro en una noche. (She read ___ the pages of the book in one night.)
'Páginas' (pages) is feminine and plural, so 'todas' is used.
Voy a invitar a ___ mis primas a la fiesta. (I'm going to invite ___ my female cousins to the party.)
'Primas' (female cousins) is feminine and plural, so 'todas' is correct.
___ las flores del jardín son hermosas. (___ the flowers in the garden are beautiful.)
'Flores' (flowers) is feminine and plural, making 'todas' the appropriate choice.
Choose the correct translation for 'All the girls are here.'
We use 'Todas' because 'chicas' (girls) is feminine and plural.
Which sentence correctly uses 'todas'?
'Flores' (flowers) is a feminine plural noun, so 'todas' is correct.
Complete the sentence: '___ las ventanas están cerradas.' (All the windows are closed.)
'Ventanas' (windows) is feminine and plural, so 'todas' is the correct determiner.
'Todas' can be used with a masculine singular noun.
'Todas' is for feminine plural nouns. For masculine singular, you would use 'todo'.
The sentence 'Todas mis amigas son inteligentes' means 'All my friends are intelligent.'
'Amigas' (friends, feminine plural) correctly uses 'todas'.
It is correct to say 'Todas el pan es delicioso.'
'Pan' (bread) is masculine and singular, so 'todo' would be the correct word.
The girls are happy.
I like the flowers in the garden.
I need the tools to fix the car.
Read this aloud:
Todas mis amigas van a la fiesta.
Focus: Tod-as mis am-ee-gas
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Todas las mañanas corro en el parque.
Focus: Tod-as las man-yan-as
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Todas las ventanas están abiertas.
Focus: Tod-as las ven-tan-as
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
You are organizing a group trip for women. Write a short message (3-4 sentences) to confirm that all participants have received the itinerary. Use 'todas'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Hola a todas. Solo quería confirmar que todas las participantes han recibido el itinerario para nuestro viaje. Por favor, avísenme si alguien tiene alguna pregunta. ¡Nos vemos pronto!
Describe a situation where 'todas' would be used to refer to a group of female students in a classroom. Write 2-3 sentences.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
La maestra preguntó a todas las estudiantes si habían terminado la tarea. Todas levantaron la mano para indicar que sí. Fue una clase muy aplicada.
Imagine you are giving instructions for a recipe that involves several feminine plural ingredients. Write a short instruction using 'todas'. For example, 'Mix all the ingredients.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Primero, pica todas las verduras finamente. Luego, añade todas las especias a la mezcla. Asegúrate de que todas las bayas estén limpias antes de usarlas.
¿Qué se puede inferir sobre las participantes en la reunión?
Read this passage:
La reunión fue un éxito. Todas las mujeres presentes compartieron sus ideas y opiniones de manera constructiva. Al final, todas estaban de acuerdo con la decisión tomada. Fue un gran ejemplo de colaboración femenina.
¿Qué se puede inferir sobre las participantes en la reunión?
El pasaje indica que 'Todas las mujeres presentes compartieron sus ideas y opiniones' y 'todas estaban de acuerdo con la decisión tomada'.
El pasaje indica que 'Todas las mujeres presentes compartieron sus ideas y opiniones' y 'todas estaban de acuerdo con la decisión tomada'.
¿Qué característica tenían las galletas al final del proceso?
Read this passage:
En la panadería, las galletas se hornearon hasta que todas estaban doradas y crujientes. La cocinera se aseguró de que todas las porciones fueran perfectas. Luego, las puso a enfriar en el mostrador para que todas las clientes pudieran verlas.
¿Qué característica tenían las galletas al final del proceso?
El pasaje dice que 'todas estaban doradas y crujientes'.
El pasaje dice que 'todas estaban doradas y crujientes'.
¿Cuál era la expectativa de la entrenadora para las jugadoras?
Read this passage:
El equipo de fútbol femenino entrenó muy duro. La entrenadora les dijo que todas debían esforzarse al máximo si querían ganar el campeonato. Al final del entrenamiento, todas las jugadoras estaban exhaustas pero contentas con su progreso.
¿Cuál era la expectativa de la entrenadora para las jugadoras?
La entrenadora les dijo que 'todas debían esforzarse al máximo'.
La entrenadora les dijo que 'todas debían esforzarse al máximo'.
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: '___ las decisiones fueron difíciles.'
'Decisiones' is a feminine plural noun, so 'todas' is the correct determiner.
Which sentence correctly uses 'todas'?
'Ventanas' is feminine and plural, requiring 'todas'.
Fill in the blank: 'Ella saludó a ___ sus amigas.'
'Amigas' is a feminine plural noun, so 'todas' is the appropriate word.
The sentence 'Todas las personas estaban contentas' is grammatically correct.
'Personas' is feminine and plural, so 'todas' is correctly used.
You can use 'todas' with a masculine plural noun.
'Todas' is exclusively used with feminine plural nouns. For masculine plural, you would use 'todos'.
The phrase 'todas la comida' is a correct use of 'todas'.
'Comida' is singular, so 'toda la comida' would be correct. 'Todas' is for plural nouns.
You are a highly influential journalist. Write a short, persuasive editorial arguing for the universal implementation of renewable energy sources across all nations, highlighting the economic and environmental benefits. Focus on using 'todas' correctly to emphasize inclusivity and global reach.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
La transición hacia fuentes de energía renovables es una imperativa global que beneficia a todas las naciones. Al adoptar estas tecnologías, podemos fortalecer todas las economías y proteger el medio ambiente para todas las personas. Es hora de que todas las entidades, desde gobiernos hasta ciudadanos, trabajen juntas para un futuro sostenible.
As a prominent historian, compose a concise summary detailing the interconnectedness of major global events throughout the 20th century, emphasizing how 'todas' these events collectively shaped the modern world. Use 'todas' to denote comprehensive inclusion.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
El siglo XX fue un crisol de transformaciones, donde todas las guerras mundiales, todas las revoluciones políticas y todos los avances tecnológicos se entrelazaron. Estos eventos, que involucraron a todas las potencias y afectaron a todas las sociedades, colectivamente delinearon el contorno del mundo contemporáneo.
You are a renowned philosophical ethicist. Write a brief reflection on the concept of universal human rights, stressing that 'todas' individuals, regardless of origin or circumstance, are inherently deserving of these rights. Ensure 'todas' is used to convey absolute universality.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
La dignidad inherente es un derecho fundamental que pertenece a todas las personas. Sin importar su origen, su cultura o sus creencias, todas las vidas humanas merecen respeto y protección. Es un principio que trasciende todas las fronteras y todas las condiciones sociales.
¿Cuál fue el principal énfasis de las ponentes en el simposio?
Read this passage:
En un simposio reciente sobre inteligencia artificial, todas las ponentes destacaron la importancia de la ética en el desarrollo de nuevas tecnologías. Se argumentó que todas las implicaciones de estas innovaciones deben ser consideradas cuidadosamente para evitar sesgos y garantizar un futuro equitativo para todas las generaciones futuras. El consenso fue que todas las soluciones deben priorizar el bienestar humano.
¿Cuál fue el principal énfasis de las ponentes en el simposio?
El pasaje indica claramente que 'todas las ponentes destacaron la importancia de la ética en el desarrollo de nuevas tecnologías'.
El pasaje indica claramente que 'todas las ponentes destacaron la importancia de la ética en el desarrollo de nuevas tecnologías'.
¿Qué tipo de organizaciones deben cumplir con la nueva ley de protección de datos?
Read this passage:
La nueva ley de protección de datos fue diseñada para salvaguardar la privacidad de todas las ciudadanas. Su implementación implica que todas las empresas deben revisar sus políticas de manejo de información para cumplir con los estándares más estrictos. Además, todas las organizaciones sin ánimo de lucro también están sujetas a estas regulaciones, garantizando que todas las entidades manejen los datos con la máxima responsabilidad.
¿Qué tipo de organizaciones deben cumplir con la nueva ley de protección de datos?
El texto menciona explícitamente que 'todas las empresas' y 'todas las organizaciones sin ánimo de lucro también están sujetas a estas regulaciones'.
El texto menciona explícitamente que 'todas las empresas' y 'todas las organizaciones sin ánimo de lucro también están sujetas a estas regulaciones'.
¿Qué aspecto de la antigua civilización impresionó más a los arqueólogos?
Read this passage:
Durante la exploración de la antigua ciudad, todas las ruinas revelaron intrincados diseños arquitectónicos que desafiaron las expectativas previas. Todas las excavaciones adicionales confirmaron la presencia de una civilización avanzada, con todas las estructuras mostrando un notable nivel de ingeniería. Los arqueólogos concluyeron que todas las características encontradas sugieren una sociedad altamente organizada y estéticamente sofisticada.
¿Qué aspecto de la antigua civilización impresionó más a los arqueólogos?
El pasaje describe que 'todas las ruinas revelaron intrincados diseños arquitectónicos' y 'todas las estructuras mostrando un notable nivel de ingeniería'.
El pasaje describe que 'todas las ruinas revelaron intrincados diseños arquitectónicos' y 'todas las estructuras mostrando un notable nivel de ingeniería'.
/ 36 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Use 'todas' when you mean 'all' and are talking about more than one feminine thing or person.
- Use 'todas' for 'all' with feminine plural nouns.
- It's a common A1 word, easy to learn and use.
- Remember to match gender and number in Spanish.
Gender and Number Match
Remember that "todas" is used when referring to feminine plural nouns. It needs to match the noun it modifies in both gender and number.
The male counterpart of "todas" is "todos"
The masculine plural equivalent of "todas" is "todos." For example, "todos los chicos" (all the boys).
Use with definite articles
"Todas" often appears with a definite article (la, las). For instance, "todas las mujeres" (all the women).
Examples of "todas" in sentences
To illustrate, "Todas las chicas están aquí" means All the girls are here. "Necesito todas las sillas" translates to I need all the chairs.
예시
Todas las luces están encendidas.
관련 콘텐츠
이 단어를 다른 언어로
관련 표현
general 관련 단어
a causa de
A2For the reason of; owing to.
a condición de que
B2On condition that, provided that, or given that.
a dónde
A1To what place or destination?
a lo mejor
A2Maybe; perhaps.
a menos que
B1Unless.
a no ser que
B2Unless; should it not be that.
a pesar de
B1In spite of; despite.
a_pesar_de
B2In spite of; notwithstanding; despite.
a propósito
B2By the way, on purpose; incidentally; or intentionally.
a raíz de
B2As a result of; following directly from.
